• 제목/요약/키워드: Law Standards

검색결과 625건 처리시간 0.023초

u-City 서비스 구현을 위한 정책방향 연구 - u-City 건설법의 평가를 중심으로 (Study on policies for the implementation of u-city services with a focus on the evaluation of the u-City Construction Law)

  • 김상범
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.185-199
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzed articles of u-City Construction Law, which has been enacted on 29th of September last year, and evaluated their appropriateness and other laws associated with u-city services for better provision of u-cities and u-city services. The enacted law established the concept of u-city in Korea and provided relating industries with construction procedures, technology developments, and standards. These efforts have substantial implications as the first stepping stone, but also raised several problems. Hence, this paper suggested that the u-City Construction Law should be amended as follows. First, The minimum size of u-cities, that is required by the law, should be decreased. Second, various kinds of incentives should be provided to the u-city project companies. Third, new organizations such as u-City commission and National or Regional Control and Management Center will be necessary. Fourth, technology standards and inter-operability among cities should be provided in the areas of the control and management centers. And Finally, more measures of and focuses on project financing issues should be made.

의료과오소송에 있어서 과실과 인과관계의 인정에 관하여 - 경험칙을 중심으로 - (The Presumption of the Faults and Causation in Medical Negligence Litigations using the Standards of Comparison)

  • 박주현
    • 의료법학
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.179-218
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    • 2006
  • To succeed the claim of medical negligence, the plaintiff should establish the medical profession's fault, and the causation between the fault and damages. The faults are judged on lege artis, which is based on expert witness. However, judges often infer the faults and causations from circumstantial evidences and patients' injuries. This presumptions depend on the law of nature(Erfahrungsgesetz). The law of nature can explain the typical development of the event. If the circumstantial evidences were in accordance with that, the faults and causations would be able to be recognized by the judges. Therefore the standards of comparison such as lege artis or the law of nature play an important role for medical negligence liabilities to be imputed to doctors or hospitals. The factual elements necessary to assume the fault is similar to those of the causation, for the concept of the fault is correlated with that of the causation. The elements include the temporal and spatial proximity between damages and defendant's medical treatments, no existence of other causations, the probability of bed results developed by the medical treatments, and so on. These enable the fault and causation to be assumed at the same times.

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재난관리 관련 국제표준별 국내 법·제도 동향 -ISO/TC 292 중심으로- (A study of the Domestic Trend in the law and institutions of International Standard Disaster Management -Focusing on ISO/TC 292-)

  • Yun, Junyoung;Min, Geumyoung;Jung, Dukhoon
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 국제표준화기구에서 제정 관리하고 있는 국제표준 중 재난관리 관련 국제표준, 특히 ISO/TC 292(Security-안전) 분과의 국제표준을 조사하여 재난관리 관련 국제표준 동향을 살펴보고, 각 국제표준과 관련된 국내 법 제도를 살펴보았다. 재난관리기관으로서 국민안전처(구 소방방재청)은 재난관리 관련 국제표준 제정 시 국내 적용하기 위한 방안을 지속적으로 마련하고 있다. 재난관리 관련 국제표준이 지속적으로 제정됨에 따라 재난관리기관은 국제표준을 도입하기 위한 방안을 모색하여 국제사회에 발맞춰 나갈 필요가 있다.

아태지역항만국통제에 관한 양해각서의 개정과 비판 (Some Comments on Revision of Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control in Asia-Pacific Region and Actualities of Korean PSC Regime)

  • 강동수
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2001
  • Whether a ship is sub-standard or not shall be finally decided by the minimum standards laid down in international conventions or national standards having the same effects. The flag State is primarily responsible for implementing these standards as far as its own ships are concerned. And the port State shall, in the exercise of its rights under international law, take appropriate measures (including detention of ships identified as sub-standard), which are regarded as port State's supplementary role aiming at implementing these standards. The international standards are implemented by the regional co-operation in the form of the MOU(Memorandum of Understanding) on Port State Control in the Asia-Pacific Region on the ground that the PSC enforcement of only one country does not enable the eradication of sub-standard ships. Recently, EQUASIS which is an international database covering the whole world fleet change the regionalism of PSC into the globalization of PSC. However, there are many problems in Tokyo MOV and Korean PSC regime. In order to ensure the implementation of the standards laid down in international conventions and Tokyo MOU, the Korean and other country in Asia-Pacific shall settle the alienation from the actuality of the law, namely the problem of maritime administrative structure of non unifying PSC affairs.

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간호사 배치기준에 대한 정책적 함의 (Policy Implications of Nurse Staffing Legislation)

  • 유선주
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.380-389
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    • 2013
  • 급성기 병원의 간호사 배치수준은 환자안전 및 성과에 영향을 미치며, 간호사 배치기준의 법제화는 환자안전에 필요한 최소 인원을 보장하는 중요한 수단이 될 수 있다. 우리나라는 의료법에 간호사 정원기준을 제시하고 있으나, 환자안전 보장 및 간호의 질 향상을 위해서 다음의 몇 가지 사항에 대한 개선이 필요하다. 첫째 1962년 제정된 현행 의료법의 간호사 정원기준은 보건의료환경 변화에 따라 적정성에 대한 재검토가 필요하다. 둘째 의료법의 간호사 정원은 의료기관이 준수하여야할 최소 인원으로 모든 의료기관이 준수하도록 관리되어야 한다. 셋째, 간호사 배치기준은 환자의 이해를 돕고, 관리가 용이하도록 근무조당 입원환자수 대 간호사 수를 기준으로 하도록 한다. 넷째, 병원 간호단위별 근무조별 간호인력 배치정보를 공개하여야 한다.

"Belt and Road" and Arbitration Law Teaching and Education System Theory

  • Fuyong, Zhu
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 2020
  • Due to the division of China's departmental laws, the disconnect between theory and practice, and the influence of traditional academic thinking on the understanding of the knowledge structure of arbitration legal talents in practice, the construction of law school colleges, teaching teams, and research centers mostly revolves around departmental laws, tearing the connection of the arbitration legal system. The student-centered, process-guaranteed, and result-oriented arbitration master of law training model is "virtualized," the shaping of arbitration professionalism is ignored, the coverage of practical teaching is narrowed, and the arbitration legal profession is mostly formalized. The prevalence of specialized curriculum systems shortage, single faculty, formalized practical teaching, outdated curriculum settings, unsuitable curriculum system design for development, and inaccurate professional curriculum standards and positioning renders it difficult to integrate the "Belt and Road." The cutting-edge, the latest research results, and practical experience cannot reflect the connotation, goals, and requirements of "Entrepreneurship" education, as well as arbitral issues such as the ineffective monitoring of practical education and the inconsistent evaluation of standards and scales. Under the background of the "Belt and Road," based on system theory and practice and through training goals that innovate and initiate organizational form, activity content, management characteristics, assessment and support conditions, etc., the arbitration law teaching curriculum system is gradually improved and integrated. Through the establishment of a "Belt and Road" arbitration case file database and other measures, a complete arbitration law theory and practice teaching guarantee system has been established. Third parties are introduced, arbitration law experimental modules are developed, students are guided how to discover new knowledge, new contents are mastered, solidarity, cooperation, and problem-solving capabilities are cultivated in the practice of the "Belt and Road," and quality education, vocational education, and innovation education are organically integrated. In order to implement the requirements of arbitration law education, innovation development and collaborative management of arbitration law teaching practice base should be cultivated, thus giving full play to the effect of collaborative education between universities and arbitration institutions.

장애물 없는 주택 설계기준에 관한 연구 - 국내 공동주택의 무장애(barrier free) 설계수준 평가를 중심으로 - (Design Criteria in Barrier Free Housing)

  • 김상운;박광재;강병근
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the all units of residential housing that is not legislated in facility development law are analyzed and foreign design criteria that is related to barrier-free unit housing is comparing to domestic. Through the comparison in front door, living room, bathroom, bedroom, and kitchen, this paper aims to suggest internal barrier-free design criteria. This paper is limited to internal housing which are front door, living room, bedroom, bathroom, and kitchen. Also, the objectives of facility development law are U.S, Japan, German, and in case of U.S, UFAS is established by ADA, in Japan, Heart Building law and detail standard drawing are used, in German, DIN is used. The objective of domestic case study is the latest residential housings that are built over 2003. The flow of study is as follows ; First, the internal items of residential housing are abstracted, and each item is checked in facility development law that is legislated in. Next, through comparison of domestic and foreign facility development law related to housing, common items are abstracted and detail standards are defined. Domestic residential housings are analyzed in those standards. Finally, the problems that is the result of analysis are analyzed and the barrier free design criteria is abstracted in unit housing. Also, more developed items and future study are suggested.

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효율적 법학교육을 위한 법과대학 도서관의 제도화 방향 (Institutionalization of Academic Law Library for Efficient Legal Education)

  • 홍명자
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.303-332
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    • 2000
  • This study analyzed the problems of legal education system in Korea; examined the basic elements and services required by ABA Standards and AALS Regulations and Bylaws; and surveyed the situation of 4 law school libraries in America in order to recommend the basic requirements for the establishment of a law school library if the American law school system is adopted.

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철도용품의 품질인증을 위한 절차 고찰 (A Study on Certification Procedure of Railway Supplies)

  • 장석각;백승구;권성태
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1097-1102
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    • 2006
  • Under the necessity certification of railway supplies, an applicant should check the procedure of urban railway law and the new railway safety law. Currently, the Korean railway standards (KRS), formerly managed by Korea Railroad, have been managed by the Korean Ministry of Construction and Transportation. According to Korean railway safety law and its ordinances, which were committed to Korea Railroad Research Institute. It were established for the guarantee of railway safety, the management of KRS including enactment and revision of technical standards for railway vehicle and components. In this investigation, the detailed management procedure will be introduced for the effective management of Certification of Railway Supplies.

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항공위험물 운송에 관한 국제기준의 변화와 관리시스템의 개선방안 (The Change of International Standards and Improvement of Management System for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air)

  • 이강빈
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.73-104
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    • 2004
  • This paper intends to prevent dangerous goods shipments from compromising safety, and to minimize the risks to life and property inherent in air transport of dangerous goods. For this purpose, this paper reviews the changes of international standards for the international air transport of dangerous goods, and recommends the methods for improving the management system for the air transport of dangerous goods. As for the research methodology, this paper reviews the current regulations of the ICAO Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods, IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations, and national regulations governing the air transport of dangerous goods in Korea. As the results of this paper, it is anticipated that the national regulations for shipping dangerous goods by air will be detailed, and compliance with the regulations will be enforced. In conclusion, ensuring the safe transport of dangerous goods by air is a shared responsibility of the government authorities, carriers and shippers.

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