• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser output

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Output characteristics of diode-laser-pumped Tm:YAG laser (다이오드 레이저로 여기되는 Tm:YAG 레이저의 출력 특성연구)

  • 정태문
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2000
  • Diode-laser-pumped Tm:YAG laser of wavelength $2.02\mu\textrm{m}$has been manufactured and its excitation efficiency and output characteristics have been investigated. The excitation efficiency was varied from 66 to 68% with respect to the pump power, yielding pump power absorption of 87-89%. The output power was sensitively varied with the temperature of Tm:YAG rod. When the concave output coupler with a focal length of 25 mm and a transmittance of 3% was used, the maximum output power reached up to 1.2 W. The slope and optical efficiency of this Tm: YAG laser was 29% and 20% at $6^{\circ}C$, respectively.tively.

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The output characteristics of pulsed Nd:YAG laser using Zero Crossing method (Zero Crossing 방식을 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력 특성)

  • Hong, J.H.;Moon, D.S.;Noh, K.K.;Kim, W.Y;Kang, Uk;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2104-2106
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    • 2000
  • For general laser power supply. output of the secondary of the power transformer is connected to the rectifier and filter capacitor. The output of a rectifier is applied to a switching element in the secondary of the transformer. So, power supply is complicated and the loss of switching is considerably. In addition, according to increasing pulse repetition. charged energy of energy storage capacitor is not transferred sufficiently to flashlamp. and laser output efficiency decreases. In this paper, to improve laser efficiency. we designed and fabricated the power supply in which the SCR was turned on in zero point by the method of ZCC(zero crossing control)in result, laser output efficiency in creased by about 3.5% other than conventional supply. when a repetition rate was increased by 10[pps]. In 60[pps]. efficiency was about 20%.

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A Study on the Output Characteristics of He-Ne Laser (He-Ne 레이저의 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김송집;전용우;최상태;박원주;이광식;이동인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes preliminary discussions on manufacture of a He-Ne laser and investigation of output characteristics. The He-Ne laser which is to be manufactured is what is the most common wavelength λ=632.8[nm] transition in the red portion of the spectrum. The output characteristics as various parameters, such as gas mixture ratio, gas pressure, discharge current, resonator, resonator length, and the efficiency characteristics as a input power will be investigated.

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Proposal and Analysis of Distributed Reflector-Laser Diode Integrated with an Electroabsorption Modulator

  • Kwon, Oh Kee;Beak, Yong Soon;Chung, Yun C.;Park, Hyung-Moo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2013
  • A novel integrated laser, that is, a distributed reflector laser diode integrated with an electroabsorption modulator, is proposed to improve the output efficiency, single-mode stability, and chirp. The proposed laser can be realized using the selective metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy technique (that is, control of the width of the insulating mask), and its fabrication process is almost the same as the conventional electroabsorption modulated laser (EML) process except for the asymmetric coupling coefficient structure along the cavity. For our analysis, an accurate time-domain transfer-matrix-based laser model is developed. Based on this model, we perform steady-state and large-signal analyses. The performances of the proposed laser, such as the output power, extinction ratio, and chirp, are compared with those of the EML. Under 10-Gbps NRZ modulation, we can obtain a 30% higher output power and about 50% lower chirp than the conventional EML. In particular, the simulation results show that the chirp provided by the proposed laser can appear to have a longer wavelength side at the leading edge of the pulse and a shorter wavelength side at the falling edge.

A New CW CO2 Laser with Precise Output and Minimal Fluctuation by Adopting a High-frequency LCC Resonant Converter

  • Lee, Dong-Gil;Park, Seong-Wook;Yang, Yong-Su;Kim, Hee-Je;Xu, Guo-Cheng
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.842-848
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    • 2011
  • The current study proposes the design of a hybrid series-parallel resonant converter (SPRC) and a three-stage Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier for precisely adjusting the power generated by a continuous wave (CW) $CO_2$ laser. The design of a hybrid SPRC, called LCC resonant converter, is described, and the fundamental approximation of a high-voltage and high-frequency (HVHF) transformer with a resonant tank is discussed. The results of the current study show that the voltage drop and ripple of a three-stage Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier depend on frequency. The power generated by a CW $CO_2$ laser can be precisely adjusted by a variable-frequency controller using a DSP (TMS320F2812) microprocessor. The proposed LCC converter could be used to obtain a maximum laser output power of 23 W. Moreover, it could precisely adjust the laser output power within 4.3 to 23 W at an operating frequency range of 187.5 to 370 kHz. The maximum efficiency of the $CO_2$ laser system is approximately 16.5%, and the minimum ripple of output voltage is about 1.62%.

A Linearly Polarized Long-Cavity Yb:YAG Laser with a Variable-Reflectivity Output Coupler (반사도 가변형 출력경을 갖는 긴 공진기형 선편광 Yb:YAG 레이저의 출력 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun Chul;Lim, Han Bum;Kim, Hyun Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2015
  • We propose a linearly polarized long-cavity Yb:YAG laser with a variable-reflectivity output coupler and investigate its output characteristics. The variable output coupler consists of a polarized beam splitter and a quarter-wave plate. The linearly polarized laser has a long cavity length of about 3.7 m. The slope efficiency of the proposed laser is 19%, and the beam quality ($M^2$) is about 1.2.

Output Characteristics of a Yb:YAG Laser Q-Switched by a Semiconductor Saturable Absorber and an Output Coupler Composed of a Polarizer and a Quarter-Wave Plate (편광기와 1/4 파장판으로 구성된 출력경과 반도체 포화 흡수체에 의해 Q-스위칭된 Yb:YAG 레이저 출력 특성 연구)

  • Ahan, Cheol Yong;Kim, Hyun Chul;Lim, Han Bum;Kim, Hyun Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2014
  • We propose a Yb:YAG laser Q-switched by a semiconductor saturable absorber and a laser output coupler composed of a polarizer and a quarter-wave plate, and we investigate the output characteristics of the proposed Q-switched laser. We show that the laser power can be varied by rotation of the quarter-wave plate.

Local Map Building Using the information of a Range Finder (영역 검출기 정보를 이용한 지역 지도 작성)

  • Ko, Nak-Yong;Choi, Woong;Choi, Jung-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an algorithm of local map building for autonomous robot navigation using LASER range finder information. We develop a model of sensor output for a LASER range finder, and obtain an output data of the LASER range finder for a given environment. From the output data, a local map is obtained through the following procedures: (1) filtering of output data to remove noisy and unnecessary data, (2) comparison of filtered data with the original data to restore useful data, (3) thickening of the map obtained from the restored data, and (4) skeletonizing of the thickened map to get a final local map. Through some simulation studies, a map is obtained from the LASER range finder information for a given indoor environment, and is compared with the environment.

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A Study on configuration of a laser resonator with high alignment stability (높은 정렬 안정성을 갖는 레이저 공진기 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 차혁진
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2000
  • The variations of output energy due to tilt output coupler for different types of pulsed Nd:YAG laser resonators were compared by measuring FWHM (full width at half maximum) which means the width of angle displacement where maximum output energy decreases to half value. We proposed a new configuration of pulsed solid-state laser resonator which had high FWHM for tilting of output coupler and which was little sensitive for tilting of rear optics. We proved that our laser resonator had high alignment stability using ABeD ray matrix method because the ray matrix of such a resonator corresponded to unit matrix. atrix.

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Output characteristics of a pulsed Ti:sapphire laser (펄스동작 Ti : sapphire 레이저의 출력특성)

  • 김병태;이형권
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 1996
  • A pulsed Ti : sapphire laser with a Z-folded cavity, which was pumped by a frequency-doubled Nd : YAG laser, was developed. A laser output energy of 822 $\mu$J with a pulsewidth of 5 ns and an output efficiency of 27.4% was obtained at a center wavelength of 790 nm using an output coupler of 18% reflectance. The slope efficiency was 35%. The output beam diameter was 0.9 mm, and the divergence angle was 1.8 mrad. The spectrum tunability was about 120 nm from 740 nm to 860 nm with a FWHM of 90 nm at an 18% output coupler and a pumping energy of 3 mJ.

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