• 제목/요약/키워드: Laser Sensor

검색결과 1,065건 처리시간 0.03초

리얼 타임 리눅스 시스템 설계 (Real Time Linux System Design)

  • 이아리;홍선학
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we implemented the object scanning with nxtOSEK which is an open source platform. nxtOSEK consists of device driver of leJOS NXJ C/Assembly source code, TOPPERS/ATK(Automotive real time Kernel) and TOPPERS/JSP Real-Time Operating System source code that includes ARM7 specific porting part, and glue code make them work together. nxtOSEK can provide ANSI C by using GCC tool chain and C API and apply for real-time multi tasking features. We experimented the 3D scanning with ultra sonic and laser sensor which are made directly by laser module diode and experimented the measurement of scanning the object by knowing x, y, and z coordinates for every points that it scans. In this paper, the laser module is the dimension of $6{\times}10[mm]$ requiring 5volts/5[mW], and used the laser light of wavelength in the 650[nm] range. For detecting the object, we used the beacon detection algorithm and as the laser light swept the objects, the photodiode monitored the ambient light at interval of 10[ms] which is called a real time. We communicated the 3D scanning platform via bluetooth protocol with host platform and the results are displayed via DPlot graphic tool. And therefore we enhanced the functionality of the 3D scanner for identifying the image scanning with laser sensor modules compared to ultra sonic sensor.

자기광학센서를 이용한 강자성체 결함 탐상 (The Detection of Defects in Ferromagnetic Materials Using Magneto-Optical Sensor)

  • 김훈
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.52-57
    • /
    • 2004
  • A new non-destructive inspection technique has been developed. One characteristic of the technique is that defects are visualized by laser ray. Magnetic domains and domain walls of a magneto-optical sensor(MO sensor) are varied by the magnetic flux leaked by defects, and the variations are observed by the reflected light of the laser ray. The information of defect can remotely be inspected by this technique in a real time. This paper describes the results estimated on the 2-dimensional surface defects and opposite-side defects in a ferromagnetic material and the natural surface defect in a clutch disk wheel. The light region of a visible image and the magnitude of a reflected light increases as the input current of the magnetizer increases. The natural surface defect, that has not the width of crack's open mouth, can be also visualized like as 2-dimensional artificial defects.

  • PDF

장주기 격자를 이용한 광섬유 레이저센서의 파장변화 측정 (Laser sensor wavelength interrogation using a long-period fiber grating)

  • 송민호;이상배;최상삼;남희;이병호
    • 전자공학회논문지D
    • /
    • 제34D권12호
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 1997
  • We present a fiber laser sensor that uses a fiber grating as a strain sensor head and an end-reflector of the laser cavity. A passive wavelength. The long-period grating band-rejection filter showed a wide usable filter wavelength range of about 25 nm, and the intensity of transmitted light increased by 16% for 1nm sensor wavelength shift in trhe measurement range.

  • PDF

레이저 비전 센서를 이용한 용접비드의 외부결함 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study of Inspection of Weld Bead Defects using Laser Vision Sensor)

  • 이정익;이세헌
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 1999
  • Conventionally, CCD camera and vision sensor using the projected pattern of light is generally used to inspect the weld bead defects. But with this method, a lot of time is needed for image preprocessing, stripe extraction and thinning, etc. In this study, laser vision sensor using the scanning beam of light is used to shorten the time required for image preprocessing. The software for deciding whether the weld bead is in proper shape or not in real time is developed. The criteria are based upon the classification of imperfections in metallic fusion welds(ISO 6520) and limits for imperfections(ISO 5817).

  • PDF

ODN제조 공정 정밀도 향상을 위한 진직도 측정시스템 개발 (Development of Straightness Measurement System for Improving Manufacturing Process Precision)

  • 김응수
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-21
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 공작기계 등에서 필요로 하는 진직도 측정시스템을 가시광의 레이저와 CMOS 이미지센서를 사용하여 저가로 구현하였다. CMOS 이미지센서를 이용하여 광이미지를 검출하고 영상처리를 통해 진직도 변화를 계산하였다. 레이저와 이미지센서의 거리를 3m로 하여 실험한 진직도 측정에서 오차가 0.9%로 우수함을 확인하였으며, 제작된 진직도 시스템은 3D 프린터 등 다른 응용분야에서도 사용 할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

용접선 추적 비전장치를 이용한 원형-사각 파이프의 T형 조인트 레이저용접 (T-joint Laser Welding of Circular and Square Pipes Using the Vision Tracking System)

  • 손영일;박기영;이경돈
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2009
  • Because of its fast and precise welding performance, laser welding is becoming a new excellent welding method. However, the precise focusing and robust seam tracking are required to apply laser welding to the practical fields. In order to laser weld a type of T joint like a circular pipe on a square pipe, which could be met in the three dimensional structure such as an aluminum space frame, a visual sensor system was developed for automation of focusing and seam tracking. The developed sensor system consists of a digital CCD camera, a structured laser, and a vision processor. It is moved and positioned by a 2-axis motorized stage, which is attached to a 6 axis robot manipulator with a laser welding head. After stripe-type structured laser illuminates a target surface, images are captured through the digital CCD camera. From the image, seam error and defocusing error are calculated using image processing algorithms which includes efficient techniques handling continuously changed image patterns. These errors are corrected by the stage off-line during welding or teaching. Laser welding of a circular pipe on a square pipe was successful with the vision tracking system by reducing the path positioning and de focusing errors due to the robot teaching or a geometrical variation of specimens and jig holding.

  • PDF

Photosensor를 이용한 재활 치료형을 위한 $CO_2$ laser 의 출력변동율 안정을 위한 실시간 제어특성 연구 (Real time control special quality research for $CO_2$ laser's output change rate stability for accumulation style surgical operation rehabilitation of ventriculus that use Photosensor)

  • 김휘영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1015-1016
    • /
    • 2006
  • The important parameters deciding the fluctuation of Accumulation style surgical operation of ventriculus laser beam are smoothing capacitor, frequency and he characteristics of laser resonator. In this thesis, we control the fluctuation of medical $CO_2C$ laser in realtime by changing Duty-Ratio of IGBT and switching frequency with fixed the smoothing capacitor to improve the fluctuation of laser beam. We detect the light on laser resonator using a CdS photo sensor to improve ripple factor of laser beam and feedback fluctuated signals refined by a band pass filter into the control circuit to stabilize fluctuation actively. There is much to be desired in the realtime controlling technique of the light on Accumulation style surgical operation of ventriculus laser discharge tube in electrical signal. We propose switching control technique with microprocessor and photo sensing technique by controlling switch devices optimum operation and feedback signals detected by a photo sensor into the laser power supply in order to improve ripple factor of the $CO_2$ laser beam.

  • PDF