• Title/Summary/Keyword: Larson-Miller parameter LMP

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Evaluation on Creep properties of Reduced Activation Ferritic Steel(RAFs) for Nuclear Fusion Reactor (핵융합로용 저방사화 철강재료(RAFs)의 크리프 특성평가)

  • Kong, Yu-Sik;Yoon, Han-Ki;Kim, Dong-Hyen;Park, Yi-Hyen;Nahm, Seung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2003
  • Reduced Activation Ferritic/Martenstic (RAFs) are leading candidates for structural materials of D-T fusion reactor. One of The RAFs, JLF-1 (9Cr-2W-V, Ta) has been developed and proved to have good resistance against high-fluency neutrino irradiation and good phase stability. Recently, in order to clarify the strengthening mechanical at high temperature, a new scheme to improve high temperature mechanical properties is desired. Therefore, the creep properties and creep life prediction by Larson-Miller Parameter method for JLF-1 to be used for fusion reactor materials or other high temperature components were presented at the elevated temperatures of $500^{\circ}C$, $550^{\circ}C$, $600^{\circ}C$, $650^{\circ}C$ and $704^{\circ}C$. It was confirmed experimentally and quantitatively that a creep life predictive e벼ation at such various high temperatures was well derived by LMP.

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Evaluation on the Creep Life Prediction Using Initial Strain Method (초기 연신율법을 이용한 크리프 수명예측 평가)

  • Kong, Yu-Sik;Lim, Man-Bae;Lee, Sang-Pill;Yoon, Han-Ki;Oh, Sae-Kyoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1069-1076
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    • 2002
  • The high temperature creep behavior of heat machine systems such as aircraft engines, boilers and turbines in power plants and nuclear reactor components have been considered as an important and needful fact. There are considerable research results available for the design of high temperature tube materials in power plants. However, few studies on the Initial Strain Method (ISM) capable of securing repair, maintenance, cost loss and life loss have been made. In this method, 3 long time prediction Of high temperature creep characteristics can be dramatically induced through a short time experiment. The purpose of present study is to investigate the high temperature creep lift of Udimet 720, SCM 440-STD61 and 1Cr-0.5Mo steel using the ISM. The creep test was performed at 40$0^{\circ}C$ to $700^{\circ}C$ under a pure loading. In the prediction of creep life for each materials, the equation of ISM was superior of Larson-Miller Parameter(LMP). Especially, the long time prediction of creep life was identified to improve the reliability.

High Temperature Creep Rupture Characteristics of Ni-Based Alloy718 (니켈기 초내열합금 Alloy718의 고온 크리프 파단 특성)

  • Kwon, Sang-Woo;Kong, Yu-Sik;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2008
  • The short-term high temperature creep rupture behavior of Ni-based Alloy718 steel was investigated at the elevated temperatures range of 550 to $700^{\circ}C$ under constant stress conditions. The creep rupture characteristics such as creep stress, rupture time, steady state creep rate, and initial strain were evaluated. Creep stress has a quantitative correlation between creep rupture tim and steady state creep rate. The stress exponents (n, m) of the experimental data at 550, 600, 650 and $700^{\circ}C$ were derived as 33.5, -24.9, 26.1, -21.2, 16.8, -12.8 and 10, -8.2, respectively. The stress exponent decreased with increasing creep temperature. The creep lift prediction was derived by the Larson-Miller parameter (LMP) method and the resultant equation was obtained as follows: T($logt_r$+20)=-0.00252 ${\sigma}^2$-1.377${\sigma}$+-22718.

High Temperature Creep Rupture Characteristics of Ni-Based Alloy718 Jointed by Friction Welding (마찰용접된 니켈기 초내열합금 Alloy718의 고온 크리프 파단 특성)

  • Kwon, Sang-Woo;Kong, Yu-Sik;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2008
  • The short-term high temperature creep rupture behavior of Ni-based Alloy718 steels jointed by friction welding wasinvestigated at the elevated temperatures of 550 to $700^{\circ}C$ under constant stress conditions. The creep rupture characteristics such as creep stress, rupture time, steady state creep rate, and initial strain were evaluated. Creep stress has a quantitative correlation between creep rupture time and steady state creep rate. The stress exponents (n, m) of the experimental data at 550, 600, 650 and $700^{\circ}C$ were derived as 26.1, -22.4, 22.5, -18.5, 17.4, -14.3 and 6.9, -8.1, respectively. The stress exponents decreased with increasing creep temperature. The creep life prediction was derived by the Larson-Miller parameter (LMP) method and the result equation obtained is as follows: T(logtr+20)=-0.00148${\sigma}^2$-3.089${\sigma}$+23232. Finally, the results were compared with those of the base metal for Alloy718.

Time-dependent creep analysis and life assessment of 304 L austenitic stainless steel thick pressurized truncated conical shells

  • Kashkoli, Mosayeb Davoudi;Nejad, Mohammad Zamani
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.349-362
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a semi-analytical solution for the creep analysis and life assessment of 304L austenitic stainless steel thick truncated conical shells using multilayered method based on the first order shear deformation theory (FSDT). The cone is subjected to the non-uniform internal pressure and temperature gradient. Damages are obtained in thick truncated conical shell using Robinson's linear life fraction damage rule, and time to rupture and remaining life assessment is determined by Larson-Miller Parameter (LMP). The creep response of the material is described by Norton's law. In the multilayer method, the truncated cone is divided into n homogeneous disks, and n sets of differential equations with constant coefficients. This set of equations is solved analytically by applying boundary and continuity conditions between the layers. The results obtained analytically have been compared with the numerical results of the finite element method. The results show that the multilayered method based on FSDT has an acceptable amount of accuracy when one wants to obtain radial displacement, radial, circumferential and shear stresses. It is shown that non-uniform pressure has significant influences on the creep damages and remaining life of the truncated cone.

Study on Creep Life Prediction by Initial Strain Method for Friction Welded Joints of Heat Resisting Steels (내열강 마찰용접재의 ISM에 의한 크리프 수명예측에 관한 연구)

  • 김헌경;김일석;이연탁;공유식;오세규
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the real-time prediction of high temperature creep life was carried out for the friction welded joints of dissimilar heat resisting steels (SUH3-SUH35). various life prediction method such as LMP (Larson_miller Parameter) and ISM (initial strain method) were applied. The creep behaviors of those steels and the welds under static load were examined by ISM combined with LMP at 500, 600 and $700^{\circ}C$, and the relationship between these two methods was investigated. A real-time creep lie (tr, hr) prediction equation by initial strain (${\varepsilon}_0$, %) under any creep stress ($\sigma$, MPa) at any high temperature (T, K) was developed as follows: $t_r={\alpha}{\varepsilon}_0^{\beta}{\sigma}^{-1}$ where, ${\phi}=16: {\alpha}=10^{51.412-0.104T+5.375{\times}10^5T^2}$, $ {\beta}=-83.989+0.180T-9.957{\times}10^{-5}T^2,{\phi}=20:$ ${\alpha}=10^{69.910-0.146T+7.744{\times}10^{-5}T^2$, ${\beta}=-51.442+0.105T-5.595{\times}10^{-5}T^2$ for SUH3-SUH35 friction weld of =16mm and 20mm, respectively.

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Creep Behavior of 9% Ni Alloy Steel at Elevated Temperatures

  • Suh, Chang-Min;Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2011
  • Little design data is available for the creep life prediction of 9% Ni alloy in elevated temperatures. Therefore, in this study, a series of creep tests under 16 combined conditions with 4 kinds of stresses and 4 temperatures was performed to obtain creep design and life prediction data for 9% Ni alloy, with the following results. The stress exponents decreased as the test temperature increased. The creep activation energy gradually decreased as the stresses became larger. The Larson-Miller parameter (LMP) constant for this alloy was estimated to be about 2.

Relationship between Creep Characteristic Values and Rupture time in STS304 Stainless Steels (스테인리스강의 크리프 특성치와 파단시간과의 관계)

  • KONG YU-SIK;KIM SEON-JIN;LEE BAE-SUB
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of the probability distribution for mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, reduction of area ana elongation, for STS304 stainless steel in elevated temperature were investigated from tensile test performed by constant cross head speea controls with 1mm/min, Recently, in order to clarify the strengthening mechanisms at high temperature, a new scheme to improve high temperature mechanical properties is desired. Therefore, the test ,technique development of high temperature creep behaviors for this material is very important. In this paper, the creep praperties and creep life prediction by Larson-Miller parameter method for STS304 stainless steel to be used for other high temperature components were presented at the elevated temperatures of 600, 650 and $700^{\circ}C$.

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Degradation Quantification Method and Degradation and Creep Life Prediction Method for Nickel-Based Superalloys Based on Bayesian Inference (베이지안 추론 기반 니켈기 초합금의 열화도 정량화 방법과 열화도 및 크리프 수명 예측의 방법)

  • Junsang, Yu;Hayoung, Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the artificial intelligence-based degradation index from the image of the cross-section of the microstructure taken with a scanning electron microscope of the specimen obtained by the creep test of DA-5161 SX, a nickel-based superalloy used as a material for high-temperature parts. It proposes a new method of quantification and proposes a model that predicts degradation based on Bayesian inference without destroying components of high-temperature parts of operating equipment and a creep life prediction model that predicts Larson-Miller Parameter (LMP). It is proposed that the new degradation indexing method that infers a consistent representative value from a small amount of images based on the geometrical characteristics of the gamma prime phase, a nickel-base superalloy microstructure, and the prediction method of degradation index and LMP with information on the environmental conditions of the material without destroying high-temperature parts.

Friction Welding of Dissimilar Hot Die Punch materials and Its Creep Life Prediction(II)-Creep Life Prediction by ISM (열간 금형재의 이종재 마찰용접과 크리프 수명예측 (II) -크리프 수명예측)

  • 박일동;공유식;오세규;전태언
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2001
  • It was confirmed that the life predictive equation by LMP and LMP-ISM are effective only up to 10$^2$hours and can not be used for long times of $10^3~10^5$ hours, but that by ISM can be used for long times creep life prediction with more reliability. The predictive creep life equation of ISM has better reliability than those by LMP and LMP-ISM, and its realizably is getting better for long time creep prediction($10^3~10^5$ h).

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