• 제목/요약/키워드: Large-sized paddy fields

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대구획 경지정리지구의 배수지거 수리특성 (An Analysis of Hydraulic Characteristics of Drainage Sub-Canal at Large-Sized Paddy Fields)

  • 강민구;박승우
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2001년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2001
  • A one-dimensional flood routing model was formulated to simulate the flood flow of drainage sub-canal using the continuity equation of paddy field and the momentum and continuity equation of drainage sub-canal. The model was applied for evaluating the hydraulic characteristics of drainage sub-canal at large-sized paddy fields. The model applicability was evaluated with field data and the simulated results were in good agreement with the observed data.

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2차원 유한체적 수치모형을 이용한 대구획 논의 용배수 특성해석(관개배수 \circled2) (An Analysis of Irrigation and Drainage Characteristics at Large-Sized Paddy Fields Using a Two-Dimensional Numerical Model)

  • 박종민;박승우;강문성;강민구
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2000년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2000
  • A two-dimensional numerical model based on a finite volume method was formulated to solve the shallow water equations and applied for evaluating irrigation and drainage characteristics at large-sized paddy fields. Manning roughness coefficient was calibrated using the observed inundating depths at drainage tests and used for validating the model with the results from irrigation and drainage test. The simulated results were in good agreement with the observed inundating depths.

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2차원 유한체적 수치모형을 이용한 대구획 논의 배수특성 분석 (An Analysis of Drainage Characteristics at Large-Sized Paddy Fields Using a Two-Dimensional Numerical Model)

  • 박승우;박종민;강민구
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2004
  • A two-dimensional numerical model based on a finite volume method was formulated to solve the shallow water equations and applied for evaluating drainage characteristics at large-sized paddy fields. Manning roughness coefficient was calibrated using the observed inundating depths at drainage tests, and used for validating the model with the results from another drainage test. The simulated results were in good agreement with the observed inundating depths. The result of surface drainage showed that the longer width of the outlet was or the more the number of drainage outlet was, the shorter the drainage time was taken, and the larger the size of the field become, the longer the drainage time was taken, and the field shape had little effect on drainage time. To reduce the drainage time to 24 hours, the outlet is located lower than the elevation of the basin and small drainage ditch is constructed at the field. The results showed that the drainage time was taken short as the small drainage ditch was constructed. The comparison of drainage time as to the size of field constructed small drainage ditch showed the field, 100m ${\times}$ 200 m, can be drained in 24 hours.

논 지구의 배수로 부정류 흐름 모의를 위한 모델링 시스템 (Modeling System for Unsteady Flow Simulations in Drainage Channel Networks of Paddy Field Districts)

  • 강민구
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • A modeling system is constructed by integrating an one-dimensional unsteady flow simulation model and a hydrologic model to simulate flood flows in drainage channel networks of paddy field districts. The modeling system's applicability is validated by simulating flood discharges from a paddy field district, which consists of nine paddy fields and one drainage channel. The simulation results are in good agreement with the observed. Particularly, in the verification stage, the relative errors of peak flows and peak depths between the observed and simulated hydrographs range 8.96 to 10.26 % and -10.26 to 2.97 %, respectively. The modeling system's capability is compared with that of a water balance equation-based model; it is revealed that the modeling system's accuracy is superior to the other model. In addition, the simulations of flood discharges from large-sized paddy fields through drainage channels show that the flood discharge patterns are affected by drainage outlet management for paddy fields and physical characteristics of the drainage channels. Finally, it is concluded that to efficiently design drainage channel networks, it is necessary to analyze the results from simulating flood discharges of the drainage channel networks according to their physical characteristics and connectivities.

2차원 유한체적 수치모형을 이용한 논의 지표관개 수리특성 분석 (An Analysis of Surface irrigation's Hydraulic Characteristics at a Paddy Field Using a Two-Dimensional Numerical Model)

  • 박승우;박종민;강민구
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2004
  • A finite volume model is developed to simulate the surface irrigation at a paddy field. The model's capabilities are validated through comparison with the simulafed results and the observed data obtained by various experimental tests, and the simulated results are in good agreement with the observed pending depth. The result of surface irrigation simulation shows that the longer the paddy field's the length of long-sided becomes, the longer the advance and storage time is taken. To analyze surface irrigation performance with variable inflow rate, three patterns of flow variation-constant rate, initially high then low, and initially low then high-were studied. The results show that at the pattern with initially high followed by low during the latter half of the irrigation the advance time is shortest, but the pending depth of irrigation completion and irrigation effiency are the little difference between irrigation patterns.