• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large deviation

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Development of Color Inspection System of Printed Texture using Scanner (스캐너를 이용한 직물의 색상검사기 개발)

  • 조지승;정병묵;박무진
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to inspect the color of printed texture in the textile process. The standard colorimetric system used for the recognition of the color in the textile industry. It uses XYZ color system defined by CIE (Commission Internationale de 1Eclairage), but is too expensive. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a color inspection system of the printed texture using a color scanner. Because the scanner uses RGB value for color, it is necessary the mapping from RGB to XYZ. However, the mapping is not simple, and the scanner has even positional deviation because of the geometric characteristics. To transform from RGB to XYZ, we used a NN (neural network) model and also compensated the positional deviation. In real experiments, we could get fairly exact XYZ value from the proposed color inspection system in spite of using a color scanner with large measuring area.

A Study on the Precision Cutting Characteristics by the Diamond Tool on the Cutting Distance (다이아몬드 공구의 절삭거리에 따른 정밀가공 특성 연구)

  • Yu, Ki-Hyun;Cheong, Chin-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 1998
  • This research intends to gain the sight for the qualitative characteristics of precision cutting by using the CNC lathe with a mono-crystal diamond(MCD) and a poly-crystal diamond(PCD) tool on the cutting distance. In case of an MCD tool, as the cutting distance increases, the surface roughness becomes worse and the standard deviation of surface roughness is small. In case of a PCD tool, as the cutting distance increases, the surface roughness becomes stable with a large standard deviation. The cutting force ratio(Ft/Fn) decreases as the nose radius increases and the decreasing ratio becomes larger for small nose radius.

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Inter-comparison of Bell Prover using Sonic Nozzles (소닉노즐을 이용한 벨 푸루버의 국제비교)

  • Choi, Hae Man;Park, Kyung-Am
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.7 no.1 s.22
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2004
  • The inter-comparison of standards is required to be recognized the calibration results. The sonic nozzle package is developed to do inter-comparison of the bell preyer used to calibrate many gas flow meters for industries. Four national metrology institutes (KRISS, CMS, CENAM, NEL) were participated in this inter-comparison. The deviation of calibration data from the average value was small at the low flow rate and large at the high flow rate, respectively At the high flow rate, the deviation was larger than the expected value from uncertainties asserted by NMIs. This means there are some problems in the uncertainty evaluation and experiment procedures in some of the participated NMIs.

Multi-Level Response Surface Approximation for Large-Scale Robust Design Optimization Problems (다층분석법을 이용한 대규모 파라미터 설계 최적화)

  • Kim, Young-Jin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2007
  • Robust Design(RD) is a cost-effective methodology to determine the optimal settings of control factors that make a product performance insensitive to the influence of noise factors. To better facilitate the robust design optimization, a dual response surface approach, which models both the process mean and standard deviation as separate response surfaces, has been successfully accepted by researchers and practitioners. However, the construction of response surface approximations has been limited to problems with only a few variables, mainly due to an excessive number of experimental runs necessary to fit sufficiently accurate models. In this regard, an innovative response surface approach has been proposed to investigate robust design optimization problems with larger number of variables. Response surfaces for process mean and standard deviation are partitioned and estimated based on the multi-level approximation method, which may reduce the number of experimental runs necessary for fitting response surface models to a great extent. The applicability and usefulness of proposed approach have been demonstrated through an illustrative example.

A Study on the Application of Interpolation and Terrain Classification for Accuracy Improvement of Digital Elevation Model (수지표고지형의 정확도 향상을 위한 지형의 분류와 보간법의 상용에 관한 연구)

  • 문두열
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.64-79
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    • 1994
  • In this study, terrain classification, which was done by using the quantitative classification parameters and suitable interpolation method was applied to improve the accuracy of digital elevation models, and to increase its practical use of aerial photogrammetry. A terrain area was classified into three groups using the quantitative classification parameters to the ratio of horizontal, inclined area, magnitude of harmonic vectors, deviation of vector, the number of breakline and proposed the suitable interpolation. Also, the accuracy of digital elevation models was improved in case of large grid intervals by applying combined interpolation suitable for each terrain group. As a result of this study, I have an algorithm to perform the classification of the topography in the area of interest objectively and decided optimal data interpolation scheme for given topography.

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Short-Term Load Forecasting Exponential Smoothoing in Consideration of T (온도를 고려한 지수평활에 의한 단기부하 예측)

  • 고희석;이태기;김현덕;이충식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.730-738
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    • 1994
  • The major advantage of the short-term load forecasting technique using general exponential smoothing is high accuracy and operational simplicity, but it makes large forecasting error when the load changes repidly. The paper has presented new technique to improve those shortcomings, and according to forecasted the technique proved to be valid for two years. The structure of load model is time function which consists of daily-and temperature-deviation component. The average of standard percentage erro in daily forecasting for two years was 2.02%, and this forecasting technique has improved standard erro by 0.46%. As relative coefficient for daily and seasonal forecasting is 0.95 or more, this technique proved to be valid.

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Machine Learning-based Screening Algorithm for Energy Storage System Using Retired Lithium-ion Batteries (에너지 저장 시스템 적용을 위한 머신러닝 기반의 폐배터리 스크리닝 알고리즘)

  • Han, Eui-Seong;Lim, Je-Yeong;Lee, Hyeon-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Noh, Tae-Won;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a machine learning-based screening algorithm to build the retired battery pack of the energy storage system. The proposed algorithm creates the dataset of various performance parameters of the retired battery, and this dataset is preprocessed through a principal component analysis to reduce the overfitting problem. The retried batteries with a large deviation are excluded in the dataset through a density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise, and the K-means clustering method is formulated to select the group of the retired batteries to satisfy the deviation requirement conditions. The performance of the proposed algorithm is verified based on NASA and Oxford datasets.

Spontaneously Occurring Chemodectoma in a Yorkshire Terrier Dog

  • Park, Chul;Yoo, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Young;Park, Hee-Myung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2008
  • A 7-year-old, intact female Yorkshire terrier dog was presented for coughing, anorexia, chest pain and dyspnea. Right lateral thoracic radiograph demonstrated a large mass shape on the heart base with decreased cardiac silhouette and severe right deviation of the trachea with the heart shifted to the left thoracic wall was observed on the ventrodorsal thoracic projection. Echocardiographic examination revealed a large rounded mass compressing left atrium around the heart base without signs of pericardial effusion. On computed tomographic (CT) findings, sagittal CT images depicted the possibility of cranial vena caval invasion and heart base involvement of the mass associated with biatrial compression. Dorsal CT image revealed the right deviation of trachea due to the heart base mass and markedly shrunk lung space was detected on the transverse CT image. Because the dog suddenly had died during the recovery from anesthesia after finishing CT scan, necropsy was performed. On gross findings, a large and lobulated mass was located at the base of the heart. A poorly-demarcated, infiltrative, multilobulated tumor composed of polyhedral cells in solid cellular sheets was confirmed based on histopathologic examination. This dog was diagnosed as a chemodectoma. This case report describes the clinical findings, diagnostic consistency of thoracic radiography, echocardiography and CT, and histopathologic confirmation in a spontaneously occurring chemodectoma with a Yorkshire terrier dog.

The High-Speed Extraction of Interest Region in the Parcel Image of Large Size (대용량 소포영상에서 관심영역 고속추출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Moon-Sung;Bak, Sang-Eun;Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Hye-Kyu;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.3
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    • pp.691-702
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a sequence of method which extrats ROIs(Region of Interests) rapidly from the parcel image of large size. In the proposed method, original image is spilt into the small masks, and the meaningful masks, the ROIs, are extracted by two criterions sequentially The first criterion is difference of pixel value between Inner points, and the second is deviation of it. After processing, some informational ROIs-the areas of bar code, characters, label and the outline of object-are acquired. Using diagonal axis of each ROI and the feature of various 2D bar code, the area of 2D bar code can be extracted from the ROIs. From an experiment using above methods, various ROIs are extracted less than 200msec from large-size parcel image, and 2D bar code region is selected by the accuracy of 100%.

Inspection for Large 2D machining product using robot vision (로봇비젼을 이용한 대형 2차원 가공물의 검사)

  • 정병묵;이성건;조지승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2002
  • Generally, it is very difficult to inspect geometric shape of large 2D objects after machining. To maintain the accuracy for inspection, a robot vision is used to divide overall shape into several enlarged images, and image processing technique is applied to acquire one minute geometric contour. The inspection is to compare the NC data with the measured contour data by the vision system, and the algorithm is to rotate to minimize the maximum deviation coinciding two geometric centers. This paper experimentally shows that the proposed inspection algorithm is very useful fur a large machined object.

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