• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laptop Computer

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A Study on the Noise Reduction through the Control of Internal Flow for a Slim Type External ODD (슬림타입 외장형 ODD 내부의 유동 안정을 통한 소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Seo, Jun-Ho;Rhim, Yoon-Chul
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2012
  • The demand for the laptop computer has been increased day by day and most of users ask quiet computer and devices to work in comfortable environment. One of the devices which generate acoustic noise is an external ODD. Unlike the internal ODD, the external ODD is easy to emit noise because it runs outside of the computer and also it is packed with a thin plastic covers. As the disk rotates, vortex flow is generated inside of the cavity due to various and complicated mold parts of the cover. In addition, there is a gap between the disk tray and the upper/lower cases, through which the air flows as well as the noise leaks. In this study, we have proposed how to reduce the acoustic noise of an external ODD using numerical and experimental analysis. The pressure fluctuations and turbulent kinetic energy distributions are calculated for the developed model. The results show that the sound pressure level is reduced by 2.3dB through simple modifications of ribs of the top cover, which remove or suppress flow instabilities inside of the cavity.

cMac : A Context-aware Mobile Apps-on-a-Cloud Architecture Empowering smart devices by leveraging Platform as a Service (PaaS) (클라우드 아키텍처 기반 상황인지 모바일 애플리케이션)

  • Amin, Muhammad Bilal;Lee, Sung-Young;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2011
  • Smart hand-held devices like iPhone, iPad, Andriod and other mobile-OS machines are becoming a well known part of our daily lives. Utilization of these devices has gone beyond the expectations of their inventors. Evolution of Apple's iOS from a mobile phone Operating System to a wholesome platform for Portable Gaming is an adequate proof. Using these smart devices people are downloading applications from numerous online App Stores. Utilizing remote storage facilities and confining themselves to computing power far below than an entry level laptop, netbooks have emerged. Google's idea of Chrome OS coupled with Google's AppEngine is an eye-opener for researchers and developers. Keeping all these industry-proven innovations in mind we are proposing a Context-Driven Cloud-Oriented Application Architecture for smart devices. This architecture enables our smart devices to behave smarter by utilizing very less of local resources.

Re-Ordering of Users in the Group Key Generation Tree Protocol (사용자 순서 재조정을 통한 그룹 키 생성 트리 프로토콜)

  • Hong, Sung-Hyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2012
  • Tree-based Group Diffie-Hellman (TGDH) is one of the efficient group key agreement protocols to generate the GK. TGDH assumes all members have an equal computing power. As one of the characteristics of distributed computing is heterogeneity, the member can be at a workstation, a laptop or even a mobile computer. Therefore, the group member sequence should be reordered in terms of the member's computing power to improve performance. This research proposes a reordering of members in the group key generation tree to enhance the efficiency of the group key generation.

Development of Biped Walking Robot with Stable Walking (안정적 보행을 갖는 이족 보행 로봇의 개발)

  • Seo, Chang-Jun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce a biped walking robot which can do static walking with 22 degree-of-freedoms. The developed biped walking robot is 480mm tall and 2500g, and is constructed by 22 RC servo motors. Before making an active algorithm, we generate the motions of robot with a motion simulator developed using C language. The two dimensional simulator is based on the inverse kinematics and D-H transform. The simulator implements various motions as we input the ankle's trajectory. Also the simulator is developed by applying the principle of inverted pendulum to acquisite the center of gravity. As we use this simulator, we can get the best appropriate angle of ankle or pelvic when the robot lifts up its one side leg during the walking. We implement the walking motions which is based on the data(angle) getting from both of simulators. The robot can be controlled by text shaped command through RF signal of wireless modem which is connected with laptop computer by serial cable.

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Development of a Biped Walking Robot

  • Kim, Yong-Sung;Seo, Chang-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2350-2355
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce biped walking robot which can static walking with 22 degree-of-freedoms. The developed biped walking robot is 480mm tall and 2500g, and 22 RC servo motors are used to actuate. Before made an active algorithm, we generated the motions of robot with the motion simulator which developed using by C language. The two dimension simulator is Based on the inverse kinematics and D-H transform. The simulator implements various motions as inputted the ankle's trajectory. Also we developed a simulator which is applied the principle of inverted pendulum to acquires the center of gravity. As we use this simulator, we can get the best appropriate angle of ankle and pelvis when the robot lifts up its one side leg during the working. We implement the walking motions which is based on the data(angle) getting from both of simulators. The robot can be controlled by text shaped command through RF signal of wireless modem which connected with laptop computer by serial cable.

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Steady-State Characteristics of the Piezoelectric Transformer and the Design of the Piezoelectric Inverter (압전 변압기 정상상태 특성과 고효율 냉 음극 방전등용 인버터 설계)

  • Kweon, G.H.;Lim, Y.C.;Yang, S.H.;Jung, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2616-2619
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    • 1999
  • The Backlight inverter used in the laptop computer is designed in this study. It has been difficult for electromagnetic transformer to enhance the efficiency and compact profile. In this study, (l) the piezoelectric transformer(PT) is used for reducing the loss: (2) the volume of core and winding coil are used in electromagnetic transformer, and (3) the zero voltage switching(ZVS) is used in the driver of the resonant circuit. The modified PT for this paper and the equivalent circuit are supported by the simulation program. ZVS is achieved by Half-Bridge inverter circuit. The result of the experiment shows more than 91% improvement in terms of the efficiency.

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Implementation of a portable telemetry system based on wavelet transform. (웨이블릿 알고리즘을 적용한 휴대용 텔레미트리 시스템)

  • 박차훈;서희돈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06e
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2000
  • In this paper presents the portable wireless ECG data detection and diagnosis system based on discreet wavelet transform. An algorithm based on wavelet transform suitable for real time implementation has been developed in order to detect ECG characteristics. In particular, QRS complex, S and T waves may be distinguished form noise, baseline drift or artifacts. Proposed telemetry system that a transmitting media using radio frequency(RF) for the middle range measurement of the physiological signals and receiving media using optical for electromagnetic interference problem. A standard hi-directional serial communication interface between the telemetry system and a personal computer or laptop, allows read-time controlling, diagnosing and monitoring of system. A portable telemetry system within a size. of 65${\times}$125${\times}$45mm consists of three parts: a digital signal processing part for physiological signal detect or diagnose, RF transmitter for data transfer and a optical receiver for command receive. Advantages of proposed telemetry system is wireless middle range(50m) FM transmission, reduce electromagnetic interference to a minimum. which enables a comfortable diagnosis system at home.

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An inverted-F antenna for 2.4/5GHz WLAN applications (2.4/5GHz 무선랜 대역용 inverted-F 안테나)

  • Chae, G.S.;Cho, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2003
  • An inverted-F antenna for wireless local area network (WLAN) is presented. The proposed design is based on the typical dual-band planar inverted-F antennas (PIFA), which have two tunable resonant modes. The low-profile antenna is built by stamping and designed to be mounted on the metal frame of the laptop LCD panel. The obtained antenna can perform in 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands and be adopted for other wireless applications. All the measurements are performed in the actual test fixture.

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A Study on Thermal Performance of Cooling System for a Laptop Computer Using a Cold Plate (Cold plate를 이용한 휴대용 컴퓨터 냉각 시스템의 열성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Hee;Cho, Nam-Hea;Choi, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates two-phase cooling system of close-loop by using FC-72 and PCM(Phase change material). The cooling system consists of evaporator, cold plate, micro pump, and condenser. The heat input on the performance of evaporator is appreciated by visualizing the boiling on the evaporator. The heat performance of cooling system is investigated to determine the effects of volume fill ratio change at working fluid, pump flow rate change, and volume fill ratio change at PCM in cold plate. Experimental results show the ideal condition when the volume ratio of working fluid, the pump flowing, and the volume ratio of PCM are 60%, 6ml/min, and 60% respectively.

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