• Title/Summary/Keyword: Landuse Information

Search Result 115, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Landuse Information System Construction and Landuse Pattern (토지이용정보체계구축 및 토지이용유형화에 관한 연구)

  • 이근상;임승현;조기성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1999
  • Landuse information is base data being applied as common database in the process of executing urban project service and is very available. But, the progress of business on landuse information building is deficient yet. In this study, we'd like to deal with landuse information projet that is the base of urban project, many landuse information building and the method of extraction of efficient second-information. Also, we built system to apply actively landuse information for urban projectors. And, we'd like to present the model on urban landuse classification system that wouldn't be standard yet by studying the method of urban landuse pattern using landuse in-formation being built. Also, we can evaluate if the model of urban landuse pattern comes up to present landuse. We can expect it is a base data by extracting unsuitable area from present landuse efficiently when we construct landuse project.

  • PDF

A Study to Extract Landuse Information from Digital Topographic Map in Urban Area (수치지형도를 이용한 도시지역 토지이용정보 추출기법에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Sook-Joo;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Kim, Kyoung-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.3 s.30
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2004
  • Landuse information is used to plan land use, urban and environmental management as base data. And, demand for landuse information is rising due to ecological consideration. But existing method to extract landuse information from aerial photographs or field survey is consume a lot of time and cost. In urban area where the pattern of landuse is densely aggregated, a landuse information needs to be classified in detail for urban planning and management. Therefore this study aims to examine the method to extract landuse information in detail from 1:1,000 digital topographic data. For the purpose, the method was applied to a part of metropolitan Seoul. The results of study shows that extraction of landuse information except forest area is possible. Forest area is needed to describe smaller spatial unit. For the future, the method of describing forest area is improved it will be effectively applicable for the city maintenance.

  • PDF

Land Use Classification Using GIS based Statistical Unit data (GIS기반의 통계정보를 이용한 토지이용 분류)

  • 민숙주;김계현;박태옥;전방진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.343-347
    • /
    • 2004
  • Landuse information is used to plan land use, urban and environmental management as base data. And, demand for landuse information is rising due to ecological consideration in urban area. But existing method to extract landuse information from aerial photographs or satellite images is difficulte to describe sufficient urban landuses. Also landuse information need to be linked with statistical data because statistical data is used to make decision for urban planning and management with landuse. Therefore this study aims to examine the landuse classification method using statistical unit data and 1:1,000 digital topographic data. for the purpose, the method was applied to a part of metropolitan Seoul. The results of study shows that total accuracy is 95%. For the future, the method will be effectively applicable for the city maintenance.

  • PDF

A Study on the Prediction Land Use Change by Using the Interpolation of GIS -Focusing on the Scene of HAKONE National Park in Japan- (GIS의 補間(Interpolation)을 이용한 토지이용변동예측에 관한 연구 - 일본 箱根국립공원을 중심으로)

  • 서주환;이시영;김상범;윤재남
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.70-81
    • /
    • 1999
  • The methods of landuse change detection have been used with the algorithm of GIS (Geographic Information System). It is used for the Environmental Planning. Ultimately, it is useful to establish environment management system in landscape architecture. As one of environmental elements, the landuse is repeatedly being changed by the interaction of natural and social environments. In addition, the landuse change shows a tendency to certain characteristic. However, the data of analysis environment system are too broad to access the practical use. Therefore, the possibility of using the method of GIS has been increasing. This study is to make the prediction model by using the interpolation of GRASS version 4.1.5 and to consider about a tendency for each element in landuse change of HAKONE national park. The results of study explain as below : 1. The natural forest and the meadow have a larger tendency of decrease. 2. The area of golf club and facility land has not been changed and the some other areas have been changed to the commercial forest. 3. However, because of the natural forest preservation plan since 1970, the destruction shows comprehensively a tendency of decrease.

  • PDF

A Study on the Concept and Methodology of the Zone-Based Landuse Information system Using Digital Maps; A Case of Pohang City (지형 수치지도를 활용한 표준분석구역 설정 및 토지이용 정보체계의 구축방법론)

  • 구자훈
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-182
    • /
    • 1998
  • The Zone-Based. landuse Information System(ZBLIS) is an useful information system for city administrators and researchers for planning and analysis. The purpose of this study is to establish concept and methodology of the ZBLIS. The concept of Planning Analysis Zone(PAZ), as a basic unit of analysis, was defined to establish the ZBLIS. Then, various PAZs were suggested through a case study of Pohang city. Also, various useful attribute data were recommended in this study for ZBLIS. Digital Maps were used to establish ZBLIS. Among 730 subcategory items in the Digital Maps, some necessary items were selected for ZBLIS. A 84 items was recommended to be use of the ZBLIS. And 250 more items were recommended for more detailed analysis of the ZBLIS. While previous studies of landuse infonnatiom systems have focused on establishing Parcel-based Landuse Infonnation Systems, it is meaningful that this study is trying to recognize the significance of the ZBLIS and suggest the concept and methodology of the ZBLIS.

  • PDF

Cellular Automata Based Urban Landuse Change Modeling Considering Development Density (개발밀도를 고려한 셀룰러 오토마타 기반의 도시 토지이용 변화 모델링)

  • Cho, Dae-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-133
    • /
    • 2008
  • Although development density control has received murk attention in urban planning, there has been little research on empirical methods that can examine local changes in development density. Recently, attempts have been made to develop cellular automata (CA) models that can be applied to urban landuse change. This paper aims to develop an extended landuse change model based on urban CA considering development density. The proposed model not only includes density control component in a model framework, but also directly estimates local density changes in land use. The developed model was applied to the study area, which was a part of central Seoul. The calibration of the model was carried out over the period $1900s\sim2000s$ using parcel-based land use data and related variables The results of the calibrated model have been tested by comparison with actual landuse data, and have demonstrated that the developed model can produce realistic simulations of urban landuse changes. But model output is dependent on the spacio-temporal resolution of input data. Further research is necessary to improve the calibration procedure and methods for evaluating model validity.

Monitoring of Gab-river boundary using Aerial Photo (항공사진을 이용한 갑천 주변지역 모니터링)

  • Lee, Geun-Sang;Lee, Hyun-Seok;Hwang, Eui-Ho;Koh, Deuk-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.1934-1938
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, the landuse pattern at the Gab river is analyzed using time-series aerial images. This study area is divided by two zones like as inland and floodplain. To begin with, in inland, the landuse area of items such as residential, road, industrial, public facilities is increased by following the urbanization. On the other hand, the area of the other items such as agricultural, forest and river is decreased. Also, the inclination of those two groups is reversed around 1988. Form the results, it is clarified that the Gab river is urbanized around 1988. In floodplain, the area of river is decreased as time goes by. This result means that the area of landuse factors such as level-upped riverside land, bridge, head work is increased conversely. Also, the proportion of the water to the river considering the hydrologic factor like rainfall is increased as time goes by. Overall, it is concluded that aerial image can be applied to get a landuse information that is needed in river management and planning.

  • PDF

Analysis of Land Use Change within Four Major River Areas Using High-Resolution Air-Photographs: The Case of the Nakdong River Basin (고해상도 항공사진을 이용한 4대강 하천구역 내 토지이용변화 분석 - 낙동강 유역을 사례로)

  • Park, Soo-Kuk;Kim, Jin;Lee, Kil-Jae;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.171-188
    • /
    • 2013
  • Landuse changes and cadastral information error categories in the four major river areas were analyzed for the use of policy data as cadastral re-arrangement of national and public lands would be required, using high-resolution air-photographs and cadastral maps before and after the river development. The study sites were the river areas of 40km around four dams of the Nakdong river where their landuses were changed most. As the results, national and public lands reached 79.9% of land parcels and 93.3% of land areas of the study sites similar with those of the four river areas, 84.3% of land parcels and 85.5% of land areas. The landuse classification of the study sites before the four river development was consisted most of 'river'(71.6%) and 'rice field'(12.3%), but after the development the 'river' was reduced to 42.7% and 'park area'(19.6%) including sport fields and 'mixed lots'(20.8%) were increased. Also, 86.7% of land parcels before the development could be reduced after the development if administrative districts and land ownerships were not considered. Cadastral information error categories can be found as cadastral polygon missing, polygon overlap, location and boundary non-coincidence, small polygon generation, and non-coincidence between cadastral boundary and river boundary. Landuse change monitoring method using air-photographs will be useful to analyze landuse state through fast information aquisition and to manage properties of national and public lands such as river areas.

Landscape Scale Ecosystem Evaluation for Sustainable Landuse Planning (지속가능한 토지이용을 위한 경관규모 생태계평가기법 연구)

  • Hwang, Kook-Woong;Park, So-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.78-84
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ecosystem soundness in landscape scale using landscape indices, and to extract regional information that can be used for sustainable landuse planning. About BongWha-gun, the landcover classification using Landsat TM images and patch analysis ware carried out, and some landscape indices were calculated using geographic information system(GIS) and patch analyst program. As the results of this study, Seokpo, Jaesan and Sochun got higher scores in landscape indices related to the ecosystem soundness. But, Bonghwa-eup got lowest scores in the 10 regions. When compared with normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI), this result showed consistency to some degree. Although, there needs more supplementary studies, it is anticipated that landscape scale ecosystem evaluation using landscape indices can gives us some informations related to sustainable landuse planning.

  • PDF