• Title/Summary/Keyword: Landfill disposal

Search Result 147, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Parametric Study for Structural Reinforcement Methods of Disposal Container for NPP Decommissioning Radioactive Waste

  • Hyungoo Kang;Hoseog Dho;Jongmin Lim;Yeseul Cho;Chunhyung Cho
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.329-345
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper described a method for analyzing the structural performance of a metal container used for disposing radioactive waste generated during the decommissioning of a nuclear power plant, and numerical analysis results of a method for reinforcing the container. The containers to be analyzed were those that can be used in near-surface and landfill disposal facilities scheduled to be operated at the Gyeongju radioactive waste disposal facility. Structural reinforcement of the container was performed by lattice reinforcement, column reinforcement, and bottom plate reinforcement. Accordingly, a total of 14 reinforcement cases were modeled. The external force causing damage to the container was set equivalent to the impact of a 9-m fall, accounting for the height of the vault at the near-surface disposal facility. The reinforcement methods with a high contribution to the structural performance of the container were concluded to be lattice and column reinforcements.

Soil Contamination Analysis and its Treatment for Landfilled Area (폐기물 매립지반 오염도 분석 및 처리방안에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Kang, Jeong-Ku;Jang, Woo-Lam
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2009
  • When some structures are constructed over the sanitary landfill, the waste should be treated by means of replacement and other ways. Otherwise, various problems like a ground contamination, settlement, reduction of bearing capacity and others may be generated. To find out the optimal method of treatment, the properties of the ground have to be inspected. In this study, the preliminary investigation was conducted to find out the characteristic of this site which is considered as insanitary waste landfill. Furthermore, the shape and the amount of the waste was investigated by subsurface investigation like a boring and sampling methods. In addition, the degree of ground contamination and disposal method of refuse was examined.

  • PDF

Settlement and Sliding Possibility of the Foundation of the Waste Landfill Constructed on Natural Marine Clay (자연 해성점토 위에 건설한 폐기물매립장 기호지반의 침하와 활동 가능성)

  • 김수삼;강기민
    • Geotechnical Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.41-54
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, the consolidation settlement of the landfill foundation during and after the period of disposal is analyzed using the program CONSOL which can include the influence of waste load and the leachate level into the analysis. the stability analysis of the embankment is also performed under the varied strength of foundation soil which results from the increase of effective stress due to consolidation of the clay under the landfill. The predicted settlement from CONSOL is compared with the field measured settlement. The results show that, when the leachate level increases with the increase of waste height, the increase of the effective stress of foundation clay is negligible and the stability of the slope of the landfill may not be secured as the disposal of the waste proceeds. Several complementary repairworks, e. g. the reduction of current slope of the fill, application of drain methods to stop or reduce !he leachate level are recommended. The predicted settlement consists moderately with the field measured settlement.

  • PDF

Pozzolan Activity of Heat-treated Dredged Sea Soil (소성된 항만준설토의 포졸란 반응성 분석)

  • Moon, Hoon;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Yong;Chung, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.43-44
    • /
    • 2016
  • Large amount of dredged sea soil is produced in southeast seashore region in during harbor maintenance. Disposal of dredged sea soil has become difficult due to the environmental regulation. Therefore, disposal of dredged sea soil method is to landfill. But, the capacity of the landfill limit state and if the size of the dredged sea soil is in the range of silt or clay, it cannot be used as reclamation material because ground subsidence occur. In this study, analyzed the pozzolanic activity of dredged sea soil. Analysis of the results showed a pozzolanic activity of dredged sea soil. In addition, incorporation of heat treated dredged sea soil increase both 28 and 56 day compressive strength of mortar specimen.

  • PDF

Development of manufacturing technology of Artificial Reef Mixed with Reclamation Coal Ash (매립석탄회를 활용한 인공어초 제조기술 개발)

  • Han Sang-Mook;Cho Myoung-Suk;Song Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05b
    • /
    • pp.125-128
    • /
    • 2005
  • Coal ash, which is generated as a byproduct at a coal thermal power plant, can be classified into fly ash and bottom ash. Most of fly ash is recycled as an admixture for concrete, while bottom ash is not recycled but dumped into an ash landfill disposal site. So, if a technology for recycling bottom ash efficiently, which is increasingly generated year by year, is not developed, environmental problems will take place as a matter course and further an enormous economical cost will be required for construction of additional ash landfill disposal sites. In this study an optimum mix proportion design and a quality control method for utilizing the reclamation coal ash as an aggregate for secondary concrete products such as an artificial reef was successfully developed.

  • PDF

Systematic investigation of heavy metals from MSWI fly ash and bottom ash samples

  • Ramakrishna., CH;Thriveni., T;Ahn, Ji Whan
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2017
  • Disposal of municipal solid waste has become a major problem in many countries around the world. As landfill space for the disposal of ash from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration (MSWI) becomes scarce, numerous reports and researches address the various environmental issues about the municipal solid waste incineration waste management and other particulate matters with the range of 10 ~ 2.5. Although in many developing and industrialization countries landfill with the disposal of municipal solid waste, open incineration has become a common practice. Large municipal waste incinerators are major industrial facilities and have the potential to be significant sources of environmental pollution. Despite the significant volume reduction from incineration, waste recycling is important to ensuring the future welfare of mankind. The main goal of the present work is the physical and chemical characterization of the local incineration bottom ash towards its eventual re-utilization. In this paper, we reported the studies on physical and chemical characteristics of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash and bottom ash containing particulate matter whose particulate sizes are lower than $PM_{10}$, $PM_{2.5}$ and heavy metal were investigated.

Disposal of Metal-Finishing Sludges -The Segregated Landfill Concept- (금속표면처리 산업에서의 고체 폐기물처리 -분리 침적지의 개념에 관하여-)

  • Byeon, Su-Il;Lancy, L.E.;Steward, F.A.
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.115-122
    • /
    • 1979
  • 금속이 함유된 폐기물의 처리는 점차 금속표면처리산업(Metal Finishing Industry)에서 큰 관심이 되어가고 있다. 위생침적지(Sanitary Landfills), 혹은 소각로에서 다른 도시 쓰레기들과 같이 처리되는 것은 환경상 불안전하며 이러한 행위는 중단되어야 한다. 다른 방법으로는 특수한 위생침적지의 운영, 안전한 침적지, 금속폐기물의 고정(Fixation), 혹은 포장(Capsule)에 넣어 버리는 방법등이 있으나 이러한 것들은 비실용적이며 예상되는 금속 폐기물의 양에 대하여 비용이 많이 들 것이다. 간단하고 경제적이며 보다 효과적인 분리침적지(Segregated Landfill)가 대신에 제안되고 있다.

  • PDF

Analysis of Permeability Characteristic for Z type Steel Sheet Pile by Field Test (현장시험 시공을 통한 Z형 강널말뚝의 현장차수특성 분석)

  • 이용수;정하익;홍승서;이광범;김상진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.03b
    • /
    • pp.325-330
    • /
    • 2000
  • In general steel sheet pile use the containment system, vertical barrier systems for waste disposal and landfill purposes, roads in excavation which have a more permanent character or temporary structure. The sheet pile joints between section of the wall are sealed with a filter material arid the resistance to seepage is a function of the type of material employed. The aim of this paper is to review a characteristic of permeability for Z type sheet pile by field test in various condition.

  • PDF

Development of Bentonite Composite Liners for Landfill Sites (폐기물매립지 침출수 누출방지용 벤토나이트 복합라이너 개발)

  • 최우진;이원영;진성기;하헌중;김두영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.73-76
    • /
    • 1999
  • Soil-bentonite mixtures are frequently used as impervious for waste disposal sites. In the present work, bentonite composite liner systems(BCL) have been developed by utilizing Korean zeolitic bentonites. The geomechanical properties of the liner systems, such as strength, hydraulic conductivity, etc. have been studied. The laboratory and field test results are also be presented.

  • PDF