• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.57-66
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• 2011

이 연구의 목적은 퍼지 소속함수와 GIS 공간분석을 이용하여, 국공유지의 도로현황을 중심으로 토지이동현황조사시 지목변경 대상필지를 선정하는 방법을 연구하는데 있다. 인천 중구의 구도심지역과 계양구의 신도심 임야지역을 연구 대상지역으로 선정하여, 연속지적도, 한국토지정보시스템의 도시계획 도로 레이어, 도로명주소관리시스템의 실폭도로 레이어, 토지대장 전산자료를 GIS 공간분석 하였다. 도로 및 실폭도로 레이어에 편입된 연속지적도 각 필지의 면적 비율을 임계값으로, 퍼지소속함수를 이용하여 지목변경 대상필지 적합지수를 계산하였다. 마지막으로 적합지수를 시각화한 화면과 정사항공사진을 참조자료로 활용하여, 실제 이용현황과 지목이 상이한 필지를 지목변경 대상필지로 최종선정 하였다. 최종선정 결과, 이 연구에서 제안한 퍼지 GIS 공간분석방법은 기존의 수기 방법에 비하여, 선정기간이나 방법론적으로 효율적인 것으로 판단되며, 임야지역보다는 도심 지역에, 도심지역 중에서도 구도심보다는 신도심에 적합한 방법임을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.185-193
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• 2016

Purpose of this study is to classify damaged lands according to the cause of the damage and their influences based on characteristic of the damaged lands in DeMilitarized Zone(DMZ) area, and utilize this study as a fundamental study for establishment of ecosystem restoration system. Literature review and field survey have been conducted to review the damage status of DMZ area. For field survey, first year and second year have been conducted, in which type of the damage has been reviewed in this study. In the result, types of damage have been classified into 6 categories: 'alteration of initial landform', 'loss of surface layer', 'land pollution', 'alteration of soil chemical property', 'decline of vegetation', and 'invasion of foreign species'. Restoration for each damage type is as following. First, for alteration of initial landform, the land is restored to the original landform prior to the damage and connection to surrounding ecosystem is considered. Second, for loss of surface layer, lost surface layer is restored or further loss is prevented with stabilization. Third, for land pollution, source of the pollution is eradicated or self-circulation with purification of polluted land is encouraged. Fourth, for alteration of soil chemical property, soil is restored of its original property with eradication of the pollution source and improvement of soil. Fifth, for decline of vegetation, current vegetation and anticipated alteration in future are considered and number of wild species is to be increased based on structure and characteristic of nearby vegetation. Sixth, for invasion of foreign species, prevention of dominance by risky species and facilitation ecological stability with ecological management are to be considered. Influence according to the cause of damage has occurred in secondary(indirect) influence or simultaneous occurrence of several damage types. Considering all these aspects, when type of the damage is complex, restoration process for each of former mentioned 6 damage types with solitary influence should be considered in unison.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.133-138
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• 1998

한국의 지적측량 성과검사는 지적법에 근거를 두고 시행되며 토지소유자나 국가의 신청에 의해 토지 이동 정리를 소관청이 최종 지적측량검사를 실시하여 지적공부에 등록하도록 되어 있다. 따라서 지적공부 정리전 소관청은 측량성과를 검측해서 측량오차가 허용오차내에 있는가를 확인하여 그 범위내에 있을 때 그 결과치에 준해 지적공부를 정리할 의무를 갖는다. 본 연구는 성남시 3개구를 연구대상지로 선정해 연도별 토지이동상황을 조사 분석하고 소관청의 지적측랑 성과검사 현황과 지적측량 관련 인원 및 장비 현황을 분석해서 그 문제점을 도출하여 향후지적측량 검사시 효율적인 기초자료를 제공하여 국가행정의 능률을 높이고자 한다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.227-234
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• 2024

We investigated the change in land-use alteration in a 45 km × 45 km area around the Upo wetlands in 1920s(before the Japanese occupation period), 1950s(immediately Korean independence) and the period 1970s to 2000s. These data can guide in understanding surface environmental changes in the lower Nakdong River from the early 20^th century to the present. The influence of the long-term decreasing trend of the wetland area at the Upo Swamp was evaluated using a high-resolution local circulation model. The cooling effect of the wetlands on surface air during the daytime in summer(e.g, early August) was approximately 2℃ greater in the 1920s than in the 2000s, which is attributed to wider water areas in the 1920s. Additionally, long-term changes in land use have caused changes in the convergence zone of local circulation wind.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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• pp.1275-1277
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• 2003

This paper presents a geological remote sensing information extraction system, the aim of which is to provide practical models and powerful tools to extract geological information from remote sensing images for geological exploration applications. After reviewing and analyzing the existing methods for geological information extraction, we developed more than ten models to enhance and extract geological information, such as alteration information, linear features and special lithological characters. The system is developed based on Erdas Imagine using its programming language. It has been successfully used in the 'reat Investigation of Land and Natural Resources of China' program.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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• pp.1442-1444
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• 2003

This paper presents a geological remote sensing information extraction system, the aim of which is to provide practical models and powerful tools to extract geological information from remote sensing images for geological exploration applications. After reviewing and analyzing the existing methods for geological information extraction, we developed more than ten models to enhance and extract geological information, such as alteration information, linear features and special lithological characters. The system is developed based on Erdas Imagine using its programming language. It has been successfully used in the ‘Great Investigation of Land and Natural Resources of China’ program.

• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.3-12
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• 2014

지적은 국가 차원의 토지관리 업무에 있어서 다양한 토지정보를 등록하는 일련의 활동이다. 국가는 토지의 정보를 조사한 후 지적공부에 등록하고 있으며, 필요한 경우 정보를 적절히 유지하기 위해 갱신을 해야 한다. 현재 지자체에서는 KLIS 도로구역선을 이용하여 수작업을 통한 토지이동 대상필지 업무를 수행하고 있으며, 이로 인해 업무수행에 많은 시간이 소요되고 토지이동 대상필지가 많이 누락되는 문제가 발생하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 전라북도 진안군에 대해 GIS 공간중첩을 통한 토지이동 대상필지 선정 기법을 제시하였으며, 주요 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 연속지적도와 KLIS 도로구역선을 기반으로 GIS 공간중첩을 통해 지목 및 소유구분에 따른 토지이동 대상필지수와 면적을 자동으로 추출함으로서, 기존의 수작업에 의한 토지이동 대상필지 업무를 크게 개선할 수 있었다. 둘째, 대상지역의 모든 도로를 고려하기 위해 새주소 실폭도로를 활용하여 토지이동 대상필지를 분석함으로서, KLIS 도로구역선을 기준으로 했던 기존의 업무를 개선할 수 있었다. 마지막으로, GIS 버퍼링 기법을 통해 3m, 5m, 10m 등 다양한 접도구역내의 토지이동 대상필지수와 면적을 지목 및 소유구분별로 분석함으로서, 지자체의 도로 여건에 맞는 토지이동 대상필지를 결정하는데 효과적인 정보를 제공할 수 있었다.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.284-290
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• 2015

Road traffic noise is closely related with urban forms and urban components, such as population, building, traffic and land-use, etc. Hence, it is possible to minimize the noise exposure problem depending on how to plan new town or urban planning alteration. This paper provides ways to apply for urban planning in consideration of noise exposure through road traffic noise estimation for alteration of small-scale urban form. Spatial autoregressive model from the former study is used as statistical model for noise simulation. The simulation results by the spatial statistical model are compared with those by the engineering program-based modeling for 5 scenarios of small-scale urban form alteration. The error from the limitation of containing informations inside the grid cell and the difficulties of reflecting acoustic phenomena exists. Nevertheless, in the stage of preliminary design, the use of the statistical models that have been estimated well could be useful in time and economically.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.948-951
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• 2014

Road traffic noise is closely related with urban forms and urban components, such as population, building, traffic and land-use, etc. Hence, it is possible to minimize the noise exposure problem depending on how to plan new town or urban planning alteration. This paper provides ways to apply for urban planning in consideration of noise through exposed noise estimation for urban planning alteration. Spatial autoregressive model which explains about 81.4% of road traffic noise from the former paper is used. The simulation results by the spatial statistical model are compared with those by the engineering program-based modeling for 5 small-scaled scenarios of urban planning alteration. The error from the limitation of containing informations inside the grid cell and the difficulties of reflecting acoustic phenomena is existed. Nevertheless, in the stage of preliminary design, the use of the statistical models that have been estimated well is useful in time and economically.

• 대기
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.405-414
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• 2011

In this study, the influence of a change in land use on the local weather fields is investigated around the Lake Shihwa area using synthetic land cover data and a high-resolution mesoscale model - the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF). The default land cover data generally used in the WRF is based on the land use category of the United States Geological Survey (USGS), which erroneously presents most land areas of the Korean Peninsula as savannas. To revise such a fault, a multi-temporal land cover data, provided by the Ministry of Environment of Korea, was employed to generate a land cover map of 2005 subject to the land use in Korea at that time. A new land cover map of 1989, before the construction of the Lake Shihwa, was made based on the 2005 map and the Landsat 4-5 TM satellite images of two years. Over the areas where the land use had been changed (e.g., from sea to wetlands, towns, etc.) due to the Lake Shihwa development project, the skin temperature decreased by up to $8^{\circ}C$ in the winter case while increased by as much as $14^{\circ}C$ in the summer case. Changes in the water vapor mixing ratio were mostly affected by advection and topography in both seasons, with considerable increase in the summer case due to continuous sea breeze. Local decrease in water vapor occurred over high land use change areas and/or over downstream of such areas where alteration in wind fields were induced by changes in skin temperature and surface roughness at the areas of land use changes. The albedo increased by about 0.1% in the regions where sea was converted into wetland. In the regions where urban areas were developed, such as Songdo New Town and Incheon International Airport, the albedo increased by up to 0.16%.