• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lamp current

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Discharge characteristics of needle shaped surface discharge Flat Fluorescent Lamp (침전극구조 면방전형 FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp)의 방전특성)

  • Yun, Seong-Hyun;Park, Cheol-Hyun;Cho, Min-Jeong;Kwon, Sun-Suk;Lim, Min-Su;Lim, Kee-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1581-1583
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a surface discharge FFL with the new electrode structure like the needle shaped electrode as the variation of cell structure to high luminance and low power consumption. In comparison with different electrode structure it has low discharge voltage and current and good optical characteristics. So it has better discharge characteristics than different surface discharge FFL and can be fungible of backlight as a lighting source in LCDs.

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A Modeling and Driving Performance for CCFL Applied to the Display Unit (표시장치에 적용되는 CCFL의 모델과 인버터 구동)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Yoo, Byeong-Kyu;Yoon, Shin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2005
  • The Cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) are widely used to illuminate the liquid crystal display(LCD). Ballasts are required for CCFL because the lamp need high starting voltage and behave negative dynamic resistant characteristics in the desired region of operation. Dimming methods of CCFL are used to pulse frequency modulation(PFM) or pulse width modulation(PWM). In this paper, CCFL driving and control circuit is designed by half-bridge type series and parallel resonant inverter that variable frequency modulation method to control the output voltage current. The validity of this study is confirmed from the simulation and experimental results.

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Dielectric Barrier Discharge for Ultraviolet Light Generation and Its Efficient Driving Inverter Circuit

  • Oleg, Kudryavtsev;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.3
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2004
  • The efficient power MOSFET inverter applied for a simple and low cost power supply is proposed for driving the dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) lamp load. For decades, the DBD phenomenon has been used for ozone gas production in industry. In this research, the ultraviolet and visible light sources utilizing the DBD lamp is considered as the load for solid-state high frequency power supply. It is found that the simple voltage-source single-ended quasi-resonant ZVS inverter with only one active power switch could effectively drive this load with the output power up to 700 W. The pulse density modulation based control scheme for the single-ended quasi-resonant ZVS inverter using a low voltage and high current power MOSFET switching device is proposed to provide a linear power regulation characteristic in the wide range 0-100% of the full power as compared with the conventional control based Royer type parallel resonant inverter type power supplies.

The Drive and Control Circuit Design of Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp for LCD Back Lighting (LCD 조광용 냉음극 형광램프의 구동 및 제어)

  • Kim Cherl-Jin;Hong Dae-Shik;Hwang Yo-Han;Yoon Shin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1211-1213
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    • 2004
  • CCFL(cold cathode fluorescent lamp) are used to backlight of LCD(liquid crystal display). CCFL dimming methods are used to pulse frequency modulation(PFM) or pulse width modulation(PWM). In this paper, design of CCFL driving and control circuit by half-bridge type series and parallel resonant inverter that variable frequency modulation method to control the output voltage current. Inverter switching frequency is higher than resonant frequency for stable operating, and it is possible dimming control. On the basis of equivalent circuit, the validity of this study is confirmed by the comparison of simulation and experimental result.

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A Study on the Effects of the Optical Characteristics of Backlight Sources on the Photo Leakage Currents of a-Si:H Thin Film Transistor (비정질 실리콘 TFT의 광누설 전류에 Backlight 광원의 광학적 특성이 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Im, Seung-Hyeok;Kwon, Sang-Jik;Cho, Eou-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2008
  • The photo leakage currents of a conventional hydrogenated amorphous silicon(a-Si:H) thin film transistor(TFT) were investigated and analyzed in case of illumination from various light sources such as halogen lamp, cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL) backlight, and white light emitting diode(LED) backlight. The photo leakage characteristics showed the apparent differences in the leakage level and in the $I_{on}/I_{off}$ ratio in spite of the similar luminances of light sources. This leakage level is expected to be related to the wavelength of the lowest intensity peak from the spectral characteristics of light sources.

The Electronic Ballast of HID (High Intensity Discharge) Lamp using internal resonance (내부 공진을 이용해 점등하는 메탈할라이드 고압방전등 전자식 안정기)

  • Cho B. C.;Moon S. J.;Lee I. K.;Cho B. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2001
  • A high ignition voltage is required for the metal halide (MHD) lamp. In this paper, the ballast ignited by internal LC resonance of buck converter with minimum size is proposed. For minimizing the ignition current for device safety, the characteristic impedance is maximized. But this results In a large steady state ripple, which may cause the accoustic resonance. The steady state ripple cancellation network using the coupled inductor is proposed.

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Resonant Filter Characteristics for Electronic Ballast (안정기의 필터 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Soo-Bin;Park, Suck-In;Jeoung, Hak-Guen;Jung, Bong-Man;Song, Eu-Gine;Kim, Gue-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2006
  • Electronic ballast uses various resonant type filters, which perform many important functions such as filtering the high frequency harmonics, shaping the proper lamp current waveform and regulating the lamp power. In this paper, characteristics of resonant type filters are reviewed and the matching problem between inverter and resonant filter are described. Transfer function which is always necessary for the circuit parameter design is derived in case of LCC filter type as an example.

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A Development of an Electronic Ballast for High Pressure Sodium Lamps by Using a Half Bridge Inverter (하프브리지 인버터를 이용한 HPS 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Kim, Soon-Gi;Kim, Eung-Rae;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new design using a simulation method was proposed. And to estimate its validity, various electronic and optical data were measured after making a 150[W] electronic ballast for high pressure sodium lamps. Using PSpice 9.1, the best solutions of various parameters such as the resonant frequency, the lamp output voltage, and the current of the electronic ballast were obtained. The power factor of the system was 99.8[%], the crest factor 1.44, the THD 4.99[%], and the weight 0.5[kg]. These are very good characteristics compared with a conventional HPS Lamp ballast.

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A Study on EMI Filters' construction of 150W Electrodeless fluorescent lamp UTLRA's Ballasts (무전극형광램프 ULTRA 150W용 EMI 필터에 대한 연구)

  • Park, S.;Han, S.;Yu, S.;Song, Y.;Jeong, H.;Jung, B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2006
  • Offline switching Power supplies have high voltage and high current switching waveforms that generate Electromagnetic Interference(EMI) in the form of both conducted and radiated emissions. Consequently, all off-line power supplies must be designed to attenuate or suppress EMI emissions below commonly acceptable limits. Electrodeless fluorescent lamp's ballasts have AC/DC flyback converter, so we must control the EMI emissions.

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Discharge Characteristic of Surface Type FFL as LCD Backlighting according to Dielectric Layer (LCD 후면광원용 면방전형 FFL의 Dielectric Layer에 따른 방전 특성)

  • 임민수;정득영;윤성현;임기조;권순석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we studied Surface Discharge Type Flat Fluorescent Lamp(FFL) with High Luminance for LCD Backlighting. This lamp is Surface Discharge Type structure with a pair of Sodalime glass, insulator layer, phosphor layer, and Xe gas gap. There are two influences of Electric field on different dielectric thickness. The Electric field difference at the dielectric layer itself enhances minimum value of firing voltage and luminance uniformity. So, we measured the Electric filed at 0.5mm, 1mm gap length and discharge voltage for difference dielectric layer thickness. In experiment result, the thicker dielectric layer has higher firing voltage and lower current.

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