• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lamp current

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Electron Density Measurement of Inductively Coupled Plasma by Ar Gas Pressure (Ar 가스 압력에 따른 유도결합형 플라즈마의 전자 밀도 측정)

  • 이영환;김광수;조주웅;박대희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.508-511
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, electrical characteristics of inductively coupled plasma in an electrodeless fluorescent lamp were investigated using a Langmuir probe with a variation of argon gas pressure. The RF output was applied in the range of 5 ∼ 50 (W) at 13.56 (MHz). The internal plasma voltage of the chamber and the probe current were measured while varying the supply voltage to the Langmuir probe in the range of -100 (V) ∼+100 (V). When the pressure of argon gas was increased, electric current was decreased. There was a significant electric current increase from l0W to 30 〔W〕. Also, when the RF power was increased, electron density was increase. This implies that this method can be used to find an optimal RF rower for efficient light illumination in an electrodeless fluorescent lamp.

A study on the Characteristic of Piezoelectric Transformer for the Fluorescent Lamp ballast (형광등을 점타용 압전트랜스포머의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용우;윤광희;류주현;서성제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.621-625
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    • 1999
  • Rosen type piezoelectric transformer for LCD backlight operated at high voltage and low current, may not be sucessfully used for illuminating general fluorescent lamps because low voltage and high current are required. In this study, the piezoelectric transformer with width vibration mode operated at low voyage and high current was designed for the application of fluorescent lasso ballast. The step-up ratio and efficiency as a function of the load resistance in the piezoelectric transformer indicated that the transformer can be effectively used for the electronic ballast for low profile fluorescent lamp.

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Transient Current Control of Two-Stage Electronics Ballast for HID Lamps (HID 램프용 Two-Stage 전자식 안정기의 과도 전류 제어)

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • The conventional Three-Stage electronic ballast is stable, but Two-Stage electronic ballast has been researching because of efficiency. Three-Stage electronic ballast is consisted of PFC circuit, buck converter, and inverter circuit, but Two-stage is consisted of PFC circuit, Buck-Inverter full bridge circuit. The Buck-Inverter full bridge inverter consists of two half bridge inverters for low frequency switching, and high frequency switching. In the case of street lamp it is far from a lamp to a ballast, the conventional pulsed high voltage ignitor can not turn on the HID lamps because of reduction of ignition voltage. Therefore, it needs to do the research on a resonant ignition to turn on the HID lamps. Therefore, in the Two-Stage electronic ballast which has the resonant tank for ignition, the transient resonant current because of low frequency changing is analyzed, the novel algorithm is proposed to resuce the transient current.

Design of the backlight inverter for multi-lamp driving

  • Han Jae Hyun;Lim Young Cheol;Yang Seung Hak;Kweon Gie Hyoun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2001
  • As a LCD monitor is larger and thinner, a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL) for backlight in LCD monitor gradually becomes longer and thinner. The backlight of a large LCD monitor, however, has a limitation in its brightness. In this study, a parallel multi-lamp is used in order to supply enough brightness. Though the CCFLs are made through a detail and equal manufacturing process, they don't have exactly the same features individually in their brightness, frequency, voltage and current. Consequently, it is difficult to have equal brightness at an early lighting condition or during lighting time. In this paper, a parallel multi-lamp which can have the same output under the same condition is designed. For this, 18 inch LCD monitor with four lamps is used. An inverter for multi-lamp driving is also used in this study. The newly designed inverter shows more than $90\%$ efficiency in its brightness input and output. Besides, it is also available for a multi-drive of other lamps.

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A Study on the Characteristics Analysis of Automotive Ballast System (자동차 조명장치용 고압 방전등 시스템의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Do-Ho;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.3795-3801
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    • 2011
  • The mathematical simulation of voltage and current waveform of the discharge lamp is useful for the analysis and design of ballasting circuits. This paper proposes a mathematical model which has lamp power and negative voltage drop in discharge lamp. Simulation applying the proposed model has been done, and the results are compared with the experimental results. Furthermore, in the paper, the ballast components(core, transformer) was designed such that high intensity discharge could be optimized for the automotive, by applying a method simulation based design.

The Ballast for Field Emission Lamp with CNT Emitter (CNT를 이용한 무수은 면광원 안정기 개발)

  • Park, Dong-Hyuck;Ha, Seok-Jin;Jung, Hye-Man;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Baek, Ju-Won;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Song, Eui-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2009
  • Hybrid ballast for field emission lamp with CNT (carbon nano tube) emitter is proposed. Hybrid ballast consists of a high voltage dc part and hi-polar pulse generation part. Field emission lamp with CNT lamp is composed of three electrodes (anode, gate, and cathode). High voltage dc part is for anode and gate and hi-polar pulse generation part is for gate and cathode in CNT triode respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed topology is good for driving CNT lamp. To protect the lamp and ballast, OCP (Over Current Protection), OVP (Over Voltage Protection), and OTP (Over Temperature Protection) are added and the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is good for driving field emission lamp with CNT emitter.

Development of Solar Power System of Driving a Hybrid LED Streetlight (LED 가로등 구동용 하이브리드 태양광 전원장치 개발)

  • Park, Dae-Su;Oh, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6006-6012
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    • 2012
  • General solar street light system needs two separate power supply for charging the battery and driving LED Lamp. In this study, one power supply is used for both charging battery and driving LED lamp. In particular, in order to increase the efficiency of the equipment, (maximum power point tracking: MPPT) was applied which is widely adopted in grid-connected solar systems. LED driver embodied using current control routine of charger into Essential constant current system.

Power supply design and discharge characteristics analysis of xenon flashlamp by using LLC resonance rhenomena (LLC 공진현상을 이용한 제논 플래쉬램프 전원회로의 설계 및 방전특성분석)

  • Lee, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, I propose the design technology of LLC resonant converter for the xenon flashlamp that is used to the solid state laser. Through the fabrication of 1.5kW large scale LLC resonant converter, the discharge characteristics are carried out, and introduce the new control method for limiting inrush current by the abrupt load current changes. The mathematical modeling for the lamp discharge includes the internal loss and lamp parameters. I propose the optimal method for the driving conditions of xenon flashlamp from the simulation results comparing the real measurements.

A Study on Luminescence and Discharge Characteristics of EEFL (External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp) Driven by Square Wave for Large sized-LCD panel (대형 액정디스플레이패널의 백라이트용 외부 전극 형광램프의 구형파 구동 방법에 대한 휘도, 방전 특성 연구)

  • Cho Dae-Youn;Lee Yeon-Jae;Cho Kyu-Min;Oh Won-Sik;Moon Gun-Woo;Lee Sang-Gil;Park Mun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2006
  • EEFL can be driven by square wave driving method. A square wave is applied directly to both ends of EEFL by cascaded multi-stage full-bridge inverter. The various current shapes of lamp are achieved by various inductors between lamp and inverter. In this paper, it is newly investigated that the area of current directly influences the luminance. Furthermore, the 3-level square wave is considered to drive EEFL with self-discharge characteristics. The highest luminance efficiency is achieved by properly controlling the rate of self-discharge usage.

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Development of a Low Frequency Operating Electronic Ballast for Fish Attracting Lamps (저주파 구동형 집어등용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Kim, Il-Kwon;Song, Jae-Yong;Park, Dae-Won;Seo, Hwang-Dong;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an electronic ballast using a step down converter, a low frequency inverter for high pressure discharge lamp. The proposed ballast is composed of a full-wave rectifier, a step down converter operated as a current source with power regulation and a low frequency inverter with ignition circuit. The ignition circuit generates high voltage pulse of 1${\sim}$2[kV] peak, 130[Hz]. Moreover, it is able to reignite at regular intervals by protective circuit. As experimental results on the test, lamp voltage, current and consumption power are measured 132.5[V], 7.6[A] and 1,005[W], respectively. It was confirmed that the designed ballast operate the lamp with a constant power.

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