• Title/Summary/Keyword: Labour

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The Dynamics of British Welfare Pluralism from Post World War II until the New Labour Government: Personal Social Service Policy for the Elderly (제2차 세계대전 이후부터 신 노동당 정부까지 영국의복지 다원주의의 역동성: 노인을 위한 개인적 사회 서비스 정책을 중심으로)

  • Park, Seung-Min
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.429-449
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research is both to analyse the dynamics of welfare pluralism in the personal social service policy for elderly British people and to provide policy implications based on analysis of the post World War II time era up until the end of the New Labour Government. Content analysis of government and parliament reports, minutes, scripts for party conferences, legislations, declassified government documents, and institutes' reports of the Conservative, Labour, and New Labour Governments from 1945 to 2010 shows that the governments played only assistive roles in welfare pluralism at any given point in time. The negative experiences of elderly British can be attributed to the unbalanced structure of roles held by public and private institutions for personal social services. They ultimately have important policy implications for the foundation of welfare pluralism in elderly Korean community care by the Moon Jae-in government.

A study on the Child and Family-Friendly Policies of the New Labour Government in Britain (영국 신 노동당 정부의 아동.가족 친화적 정책에 관한 고찰)

  • 신용주
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2000
  • This study reviews and analyses the policy changes happened in Britain regarding the family and children. Traditionally Britain has employed non-interventionist policies for the family and child care assuming the family as a private domain. This policy had been reinforced during the Thatcher regime. However the traditional families that Beveridge had idealized have been rapidly disappearing and child poverty has become critical concern for Blair's New Labour government with the rising number of lone parent families. The New labour's child and family-friendly policies to enhance the family life have been examined on the basis of government reports on Child Benefit, WFTC, Child Support Agency and the plans to support parents and to implement the child and family-friendly practices.

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Maintenance Staff Scheduling at Afam Power Station

  • Alfares, H.K.;Lilly, M.T.;Emovon, I.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the optimization of maintenance workforce scheduling at Afam power station in Nigeria. The objective is to determine the optimum schedule to satisfy growing maintenance labour requirements with minimum cost and highest efficiency. Three alternative maintenance workforce schedules are compared. The first alternative is to continue with the traditional five-day workweek schedule currently being practiced by Afam power station maintenance line. The second alternative is to switch to a seven-day workweek schedule for the morning shift only. The third alternative is to use a seven-day workweek schedule for all three work shifts. The third alternative is chosen, as it is expected to save 11% of the maintenance labour cost.

Changes of Forced Vital Capacity and Froced Expiratory Volume in one second of hospitalized Pneumoconiosis Patients (진폐환자 입원치료시 노력성 폐활량 및 1초 폐활량의 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Cheon, Yong-Hee;Chung, Ho-Keun;Moon, Young-Hahn;Chung, Ho-Young
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.19 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 1986
  • Forced vital capacities (FVC's) and forced expiratory volumes in one second $(FEV_{1.0}'s)$ of 26 pneumoconiosis patients were checked at admission and were followed up for 10 months through hospitalization. FVC's and $FEV_{1.0}'s$ were slightly improved in 10 months after admission. The improvement of FVC's was statistically significant. In the group of large opacities in chest radiographs, FVC's and $FEV_{1.0}'s$ were lower than those values in small opacity group at admission but improved more progressively. Similar finding was noted in the group of emphysema; those values were lower at admission but improved more progressively than those of non-emphysema group.

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The New Labour Government Policy and Preschool Education in England

  • Kwon Young-Ihm
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2002
  • Recently, early childhood education in England has experienced a significant level of government intervention including reforms for improving it. This study examines to what extent new Labour government initiatives impact preschool education in England and how effectively the English government implements its preschool education policies. This empirical study uses a combination of methods, including documentary analysis, questionnaire, and observation. Findings show that recent English government policy, especially the introduction of a national preschool curriculum framework combined with an inspection process and funding mechanism, appears to have had a strong influence on preschool practices.