• 제목/요약/키워드: LOS Analysis

검색결과 353건 처리시간 0.024초

Adaptive Modulation Method using Non-Line-of-Sight Identification Algorithm in LDR-UWB Systems

  • 마림천;황재호;최낙현;김재명
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권12A호
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    • pp.1177-1184
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    • 2008
  • Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation can severely weaken the accuracy of ranging and localization in wireless location systems. NLOS bias mitigation techniques have recently been proposed to relieve the NLOS effects, but positively rely on the capability to accurately distinguish between LOS and NLOS propagation scenarios. This paper proposes an energy-capture-based NLOS identification method for LDR-UWB systems, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the channel impulse response (CIR). With this proposed energy capture method, the probability of successfully identifying NLOS is much improved than the existing methods, such as the kurtosis method, the strongest path compare method, etc. This NLOS identification method can be employed in adaptive modulation scheme to decrease bit error ratio (BER) level for certain signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The BER performance with the adaptive modulation can be significantly enhanced by selecting proper modulation method with the knowledge of channel information from the proposed NLOS identification method.

무인 비행선의 자동 경로 추종 시스템 개발 및 비행시험 (Design and Flight Test of Path Following System for an Unmanned Airship)

  • 정균명;성재민;김병수;제정형;이성근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.498-509
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a waypoint guidance law Line Tracking algorithm is designed for testing an Unmanned Airship. In order to verify, we develop an autonomous flight control and test system of unmanned airship. The flight test system is composed FCC (Flight Control Computer), GCS (Ground Control System), Autopilot & Guidance program, GUI (Graphic User Interface) based analysis program, and Test Log Sheet for the management of flight test data. It contains flight test results of single-path & multi-path following, one point continuation turn, LOS guidance, and safe mode for emergency.

Virtual Disassembly

  • Mo, Jianzhong;Zhang, Qiong;Gadh, Rajit
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2002
  • De-manufacturing is an entire process of collecting, disassembling, reusing, refurbishing, recycling, and/or disposing products that are obsolete or un-repairable. Designing the products for inexpensive and efficient disassembly enhances the ease of de-manufacturing. Virtual disassembly addresses the difficulty and the methods to disassemble a product in design stage rather than really disassemble a product at the end of its life cycle. Based on the virtual disassembly analysis results, design will be improved for better assembling/disassembling. This paper presents a systematic virtual disassembly methodology such as disassembly relation modeling, path/sequence automatic generation and evaluation. This paper also presents a new virtual disassembly interface paradigm via virtual reality technology for disassembly simulation in virtual environment.

WiBro Wave2 Cell Plan Tool 구현 (Implementation of WiBro Wave2 Cell Plan Tool)

  • 전현철
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2008년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2008
  • There are several kinds of service standards for 3G($3^{rd}$-Generation) wireless communication as WCDMA, CDMA2000 and WiBro(Wireless Broadband Internet). Especially WiBro Wave2 system is a marked currnt issue. In this paper, we describe on the cell plan tool to desgin WiBro Wave2 network. For this, we treat from basic theory to practical substance to produce new(or modified) path loss prediction model for 2.3GHz. And we explain the method how to implement new technology MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) deployed in Wave2 system. Also we emphasize on the importance of LOS(Line Of Sight) analysis in WiBro network design.

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Performance Analysis of Location Estimation Algorithm Using an Enhanced Decision Scheme for RTLS

  • Lee Hyun-Jae;Jeong Seung-Hee;Oh Chang-Heon
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a high precision location estimation algorithm using an enhanced decision scheme for RTLS and analyzed its performance in point of an average estimation error distance at 2D coordinates searching area, $300m\times300m$ and LOS propagation environments. Also the performance was compared with that of conventional TDOA algorithm according to the number of available reader and received sub-blink. From the results, we confirmed that the proposed location estimation algorithm using an enhanced decision scheme was able to improve an estimation accuracy even in boundary region of searching area. Moreover, effectively reduced an error distance in entire searching area so that increased the stability of location estimation in RTLS. Therefore, we verified that the proposed algorithm provided a more higher estimation accuracy and stability than conventional TDOA.

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Formas y Funciones Fáticas de Los Rituales de Saludo y Despedida en el Contexto Médico

  • Choi, Hong-Joo
    • 이베로아메리카
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.111-148
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    • 2020
  • One way for phatic communication to be linguistically realized involves ritual activities, such as greetings and leave-takings. These conventionalized acts in medical contexts can significantly influence both transactional and interpersonal goals. The analysis in this paper confirms that exchanging rituals such as greeting and leave-taking between doctors and patients is not a simple exchange of conventionalized linguistic symbols. In addition, the use of discursive strategies means that to determine whether an expression is phatic or not, it is necessary to analyze it from the multidimensional perspective. The phaticity is established based on the negotiation between the participants during the interaction. We have found that the interrogative form of greeting like "¿Qué tal?" (How are you?) becomes a versatile resource in the medical context. Thus, professionals need to be attentive to the discourse progress, because the phaticity of the interrogative greetings (illocutionary force) is linked, in the vast majority, with the reaction of the patients. Also, the data confirms that when participants coordinate closings, the exchange of turns lengthens and the intervention of various discursive strategies for phatic communion becomes more prominent.

Digitalization as an aggregate performance in the energy transition for nuclear industry

  • Florencia de los Angeles Renteria del Toro;Chen Hao;Akira Tokuhiro;Mario Gomez-Fernandez;Armando Gomez-Torres
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.1267-1276
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    • 2024
  • The emerging technologies at the industrial level have deployed rapidly within the energy transition process innovations. The nuclear industry incorporates several technologies like Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), Digital Twins, High-Performance-Computing (HPC) and Quantum Computing (QC), among others. Factors identifications are explained to set up a regulatory framework in the digitalization era, providing new capabilities paths for nuclear technologies in the forthcoming years. The Analytical Network Process (ANP) integrates the quantitative-qualitative decision-making analysis to assess the implementation of different aspects in the digital transformation for the New-Energy Transition Era (NETE) with a Nuclear Power Infrastructure Development (NPID).

Predictive Analysis of Financial Fraud Detection using Azure and Spark ML

  • Priyanka Purushu;Niklas Melcher;Bhagyashree Bhagwat;Jongwook Woo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.308-319
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims at providing valuable insights on Financial Fraud Detection on a mobile money transactional activity. We have predicted and classified the transaction as normal or fraud with a small sample and massive data set using Azure and Spark ML, which are traditional systems and Big Data respectively. Experimenting with sample dataset in Azure, we found that the Decision Forest model is the most accurate to proceed in terms of the recall value. For the massive data set using Spark ML, it is found that the Random Forest classifier algorithm of the classification model proves to be the best algorithm. It is presented that the Spark cluster gets much faster to build and evaluate models as adding more servers to the cluster with the same accuracy, which proves that the large scale data set can be predictable using Big Data platform. Finally, we reached a recall score with 0.73, which implies a satisfying prediction quality in predicting fraudulent transactions.

보행 편의성 분석을 위한 3차원 실내지도 기반의 시뮬레이션 기술 개발 (Development of Simulation Technology Based on 3D Indoor Map for Analyzing Pedestrian Convenience)

  • 김병주;강병주;유소영;권재현
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2017
  • 정시성이 보장된 도시철도에 대한 수송 의존도가 높아짐에 따라 수송 능력 뿐만 아니라 이용객의 편의성이 중요시 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 도시철도역사의 개선 및 신규 역사 건설 시 이동속도, 환승거리와 같은 보행 환경을 사전에 정량적으로 평가하기 위한 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 시뮬레이터는 3차원 실내지도 저작 모듈과 보행 알고리즘을 수행하는 모듈로 구성되어 있다. 3차원 실내지도 저작 모듈에서는 3차원 공간 모델링, 네트워크 생성 및 평가 결과 표출 등의 기능을 수행하며, 보행 알고리즘에서는 경로탐색, 통행량 배정, 종합서비스 수준 평가 등의 기능이 있다. 이러한 기능의 핵심적인 부분은 공간정보 DB와 동적 통행정보 DB를 유기적으로 연결하여, 전후 상황 등 다양한 시나리오의 적용과 분석을 반복적으로 수행할 수 있다는 점이다. 또한, 향후 시뮬레이터의 활용 방안 제시를 위해 실제 운영 중인 역사를 대상으로 Test-Bed를 구축하고, 역사통행로의 개선 전 후의 보행 속도를 분석하여 개선 효과에 대한 정량적 지표를 산출하였으며, 향후 추가적인 분석을 위한 DB의 확장 가능성에 대해 논의하였다.

LED를 이용한 VLC-CDMA 통신 시스템 성능 분석 (Performance of VLC-CDMA Communication System Using LED)

  • 배수진;홍영조;이계산
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2009
  • 백색 LED(Light Emitting Diode:발광다이오드)는 고휘도, 향상된 안정성, 낮은 전력 소비, 그리고 긴 수명 등 유리한 특성을 제공한다. LED는 전기 신호를 광신호로 변환시킴으로써 광통신 실내 무선 광 조명실뿐만 아니라, 무선 광 통신 시스템에도 사용되는 전자 소자이다. 현재 이러한 백색 LED에 대해서 다양한 연구가 진행 중이며, 본 논문에서는 이러한 백색 LED를 이용한 VLC(Visible Light Communication:가시광통신)의 다중 접속 방식을 논의한다. 제안된 시스템에서는 현 VLC 시스템의 간섭을 줄이고, 수용량을 늘리기 위해 CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access:코드 분할 다중 접속)를 VLC시스템에 적용한다. 또한 AWGN(Additive White Gaussian Noise) 채널과 Diffuse 채널에서의 OOK(On-off keying) 변조와 BPSK 변조를 사용한 VLC-CDMA통신 시스템을 비교해봄으로써 OOK 변조의 우수성을 결과의 분석을 통하여 나타내었다. 그리고 다중경로환경에서와 AWGN환경에서의 BER을 비교함으로써 다중경로에 의한 간섭의 해결의 중요성을 검토한다. 다중 접속 방식으로 인한 ISI(Inter Symbol Interference)를 제거하여 시스템의 효율을 높이기 위해 Directed LOS(Line Of Sight)와 Diffuse Link를 가정하여 광 확산 코드인 OOC(Optical Orthogonal Code: 광 직교 코드)를 적용한 VLC-CDMA를 제안하고, 성능 분석을 제시한다.

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