• Title/Summary/Keyword: LOS Analysis

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A Study on the Temperature Characteristics of Main Coolant Pump for System-integrated Modular Advanced Reactor (SMART 원자로용 냉각재 순환펌프의 온도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gu, Dae-Hyeon;Bang, Deok-Je;Gang, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Jong-In;Jo, Yun-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2000
  • The canned motor of 3-phase induction is used for main coolant pump(MCP). The type of motor is canned-motor that stator and rotor are welded by sealed can. So, cooling water flows in the air gap of the canned motor as an independent cycling cooling system from the air gap to yoke of the motor to prevent high temperature of stator can and to lubricate bearing. Heat exchange is occurred between cooling water in the air gap and cooling water from the exterior pump to prevent rising of temperature in the motor. I has to analyze the characteristics of can exactly because the loss and the heat in the can are very important to design MCP. Therefore, thermal analysis is studied considering the effect of eddy-current los induced in the can.

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Factors Related to Paternal Disciplinary Practices of U.S. Families

  • Moon, Hyuk-Jun
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the complex process of paternal disciplinary practices and identified the factors related to paternal disciplinary practices in an examination of the effects of cumulative risk factors on the ineffective disciplinary practices of fathers. The subjects for this study consisted of 200 fathers of six-year-old children attending childcare centers in Los Angeles. Self-report questionnaires were used to collect data for the following variables: 1) family background characteristics; 2) child temperament; 3) marital & job satisfaction; 4) quality of life; 5) social support; 6) intergenerational transmission of parenting; and 7) paternal disciplinary practices. Descriptive analysis, zeroorder correlations, multiple regression analyses, and chisquare analyses were used for data description and analysis. This study indicates that the characteristics of the child, father, and contextual factors contribute to paternal disciplinary practices.

A Link Analysis and Selection of a Receive Antenna Angle in Telemetry Systems (텔레미터리 시스템에서의 링크 해석 및 수신 안테나 각 선정)

  • Dhong Woon Jang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2002
  • A three dimension(3D) link analysis is peformed considering multipath effects caused by a reflected signal and the difference angle between the antenna bore-sight and Line-Of-Sight(LOS). In addition, a direction of a receive antenna is determined for a receiver to get maximum signal strength in a telemetry situation. For a fixed receive antenna, the angle is determined to maximize the average Carrier to Noise Ratio(CNR) over the interested part of a trajectory. For a tracking antenna, the angle at every position is selected to give maximum CNR or to direct the boresight to the flying projectile.

Performance Analysis and Improvement of Dedicated Short Range Communication System (DSRC 시스템의 성능해석 및 개선)

  • Park, Ju-Nam;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, performance of DSRC systems is analyzed with considering the real roads and height of vehicles. The channels are modeled as 2-Ray and 4-Ray with a direct wave and reflected waves by a road and buildings in a physical layer because DSRC keeps LOS propagation characteristics, and the pass loss for each model is calculated respectively. Rician factor is obtained through the calculated path loss on two models for DSRC, and the performance of the systems is analyzed in AWGN and Rician fading channels, Impulsive noise and Rician fading channels respectively. As a result, in Rician fading channels with impulsive noise(A=0.2, ${\Gamma}^{\prime}=0.22$), BER is below $10^{-6}$ when the distance is farther than 80[m] and 40[m] in 2-Ray model and 4-Ray model respectively. For performance improvement, BCH coding scheme and MRC diversity scheme are adopted.

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Performance analysis of UWB receiver using PPM and BPSK modulation scheme in the LR-WPAN System (LR-WPAN 시스템에서 PPM+BPSK 변조 방식을 사용하는 UWB 송수신기의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Tak;Lim, Dong-Guk;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2006
  • In the IEEE 802.15.4a system, they require simple, economical and low power consumption transmitter and receiver to transmit low rate data and to identify distance and location. To meet these requirements, LR-WPAN system use transmitter and receiver with simple modulation and demodulation scheme. In this paper, use PPM+BPSK modulation and windowing scheme to overcome multipath fading effect. Then we apply this channel estimation scheme to LR-WPAN system and compare performance depends on transmitter scheme. Proposed method using preamble to find channel characteristic out and we compensate distorted data with that information. Therefore we can detect signal easily at the demodulation part. Simulation result shows that performance evaluation is greater at the NLOS channel than LOS channel no matter what the receiver scheme.

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Performance Analysis of Real-Time Video Management System Based on Multi-Hop Wi-Fi Direct Communication (멀티 홉 Wi-Fi Direct 통신 기반 실시간 영상관리 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Woo, Chae-yul;Jo, Mi-ran;Kwon, Soon-ryang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1472-1480
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    • 2016
  • When disasters such as earthquake, flood, typhoon, fire and terrorism are occurred a video management system is required which can shoot video on the disaster site, and send it to a server located in the command center that can grasp at a glance the site conditions. In this paper, to know the performance elements information needed to construct the video management system. we presented a method of configuring an ad hoc network based on Wi-Fi direct communication. And we also evaluated the performance through built of environment for the video management system. The evaluated performance test items are 'packet flow tests according to the video compression ratios and the image sizes', 'packet flow tests according to the distance and traffic tests', 'packet flow tests according to whether LOS or not', and 'performance test of scenarios'.

A Study on Basic Modeling Method for MTF Analysis of Observation Satellites (관측위성의 MTF 해석을 위한 기본 모델링 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Myung;Kim, Deok-Ryeol;Kim, Nak-Wan;Suk, Jin-Young;Kim, Hee-Seob;Kim, Gyu-Sun;Hyun, Young-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.472-482
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    • 2008
  • A modulation transfer function(MTF) tree is established to estimate the overall MTF of an observation satellite and to analyze the image performance. Basic MTF models relevant to each MTF tree component are represented as mathematical relationship between optics-structural dynamics, thermal deformation, attitude and dynamic characteristics of a satellite and the effects due to the space environment. The Basic MTF models consist of diffraction limited MTF with central obscuration, aberration, defocus, line-of-sight(LOS) jitter, linear motion, detector integration, and so forth. Performance estimation is demonstrated for a virtual earth-observation satellite in order to validate the constructed modeling method. The proposed models enable the system engineers to calculate the overall system MTF and to determine the crucial design parameters that affect the image performance in the conceptual design phase of an observation satellite.

Comparative Analysis of TOA and TDOA method for position estimation of mobile station (이동국 위치 추정을 위한 TOA와 TDOA방법의 비교 분석)

  • 윤현성;이창호;변건식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.595-602
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    • 2000
  • This paper is aimed at developing an location tracking system of mobile station based on currently available mobile communication network or mobile Phone and PCS(Personal Communication System). When the location tracking of mobile stations is in services, Emergency-119, all of crime investigation, effective urban traffic management and the safety protection of Alzheimer's patients can be available. In order to track the location of the mobile and base station, assumption in this paper is to use the statistic characteristics of LOS when modeling the standard noise in case that radio path is LNOS environment. The standard variation of the standard noise is $\pm150$. First, location is estimated by the positioning algorithms of TOA and TDOA and compared each other. Second, after canceling the standard noise by Kalman filter, location is estimated by the above two positioning algorithms. Finally, the location by the Kalman filter and two positioning algorithms is estimated by smoothing method. As a result, 2 dimensional average location error is imvoved by 51.2m in TOA and 34.8m in TDOA when Kalman filer and two positioning algorithms are used, compared with the two positioning algorithm used. And there is 3 more meter improvement after smoothing than Kalman filer and two positioning algorithms used.

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Reliability Improvement of the Industrial Equipment Control and Management System Using ZigBee Wireless Network Technology (ZigBee 무선 네트워크 기술을 이용한 산업용 장비 제어 및 관리 시스템의 신뢰성 향상)

  • Kim, Woo-Jin;Kang, Chul-Gyu;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.742-748
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    • 2009
  • Zigbee wireless communication technology has features which are low cost, low power and coping ability against a high delay time when the automatic wireless system is manufactured. Therefore, in this paper, we research a method improving the data transmission reliability of the industrial equipment control and management system using zigbee wireless communication technology. we used a convolutional code with code rate R=1/2, constraint K=5 and generation polynomial constant g1=(10111) and g2=(10011) as a reliability method. From the transmission simulation at LOS environment, we are able to predict the transmission error performance according to the distance difference. Furthermore, At the PER performance analysis, we can get the result that this system reliability with convolutional code is improved about 5 times than the existing system. From these results, we can prove that the convolutional code is the solution to improve the system reliability of the industrial equipment control and management system using zigbee wireless communication technology.

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Performance Analysis of Compensation Algorithm for Localization using Equivalent Distance Rate (균등거리비율을 적용한 위치인식 보정 알고리즘 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Kwon, Seong-Ki;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1248-1253
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the compensation algorithm for localization using the concept of equivalent distance rate(AEDR) in order to compensate ranging error in the SDS-TWR(Symmetric Double-Sided Two-Way Ranging) is proposed and the performance of the proposed algorithm is analyzed by the localization experiments. The ranging error of the SDS-TWR in the distance between mobile node and beacon node is measured to average 1m~8m by ranging experiments. But it is confirmed that the performance of the localization by the AEDR is better than that of the SDS-TWR 4 times in university auditorium and corridor, and the localization error of above 3~10m is reduced to average 2m and that of below 3m is reduced to average 1m respectively. It is concluded that the AEDR is superior to the NLOS(Non Line Of Sight) than LOS(Line Of Sight) in performance of ranging compensation for localization, and the AEDR is more helpful to localization systems practically considering the environment of sensor networks is under NLOS.