• Title/Summary/Keyword: LNG 운반선

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The Present Status of Pumps Installed in the Large Merchant Ships (대형 상선에서의 펌프사용 현황)

  • Kim, You-Taek;Nam, Chung-Do;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.4 s.13
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2001
  • Pumps arre used extensively for transporting fluid in many ships. However, the present state of pumps used in the large merchant ships has not been studied. In this paper, we have reported the general description of the operating pumps according to the different ship types(Bulk, Container, Car-Carrier, Tanker, LNG). Moreover, the pump total powers are compared with the main engine Normal Continuous Rating power and the pump total weights are also compared with the ship deadweight.

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A Study on Simplified Analysis for the Initial Tank Design of Spherical Type LNG Carriers (구형 LNG 운반선의 초기 탱크 설계를 위한 간이해석법 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2015
  • Spherical type LNG carrier has many advantages, but has a demerit it is more expensive than membrane type one. Therefore, when calculating the initial estimate of spherical type LNG carrier, high accuracy calculation of tank weight has to be carried out. In this study the simplified analysis method which is able to calculate stresses of all the tank zones is established and has special feature to deal with static and dynamic loading. In order to verify the established method, the design results obtained through the method in this study have been compared with those of existing ship obtained from finite element analysis. As a result, the usability of simplified analysis method has been confirmed.

Optimal Gas Detection System in Cargo Compressor Room of Gas Fueled LNG Carrier (가스추진 LNG 운반선의 가스 압축기실에 설치된 가스검출장치의 최적 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Shao, Yude;Lee, Seung-Hun;Lee, Jin-Uk;Jeong, Eun-Seok;Kang, Ho-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.617-626
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the optimal location of gas detectors through the gas dispersion in a cargo compressor room of a 174K LNG carrier equipped with high-pressure cargo handling equipment; in addition, we propose a reasonable method for determining the safety regulations specified in the new International Code of the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk (IGC). To conduct an LNG gas dispersion simulation in the cargo compressor room-equipped with an ME-GI engine-of a 174 K LNG carrier, the geometry of the room as well as the equipment and piping, are designed using the same 3D size at a 1-to-1 scale. Scenarios for a gas leak were examined under high pressure of 305 bar and low pressure of 1 bar. The pinhole sizes for high pressure are 4.5, 5.0, and 5.6mm, and for low pressure are 100 and 140 mm. The results demonstrate that the cargo compressor room will not pose a serious risk with respect to the flammable gas concentration as verified by a ventilation assessment for a 5.6 mm pinhole for a high-pressure leak under gas rupture conditions, and a low-pressure leak of 100 and 140 mm with different pinhole sizes. However, it was confirmed that the actual location of the gas detection sensors in a cargo compressor room, according to the new IGC code, should be moved to other points, and an analysis of the virtual monitor points through a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation.

A Study On Development of Cargo Working Education System for LNG Carrier (LNG선 하역작업 교육 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Eum Pil-Yong;Kim Dae-Hee;Song Chae-Uk;Yea Byong-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a system for LNG carrier's loading and discharging work education This system consists of three modules(cargo work simulation, ballast work simulation and loading calculation module), and could be a useful to train mariners boarding on LNG carrier so as to take a suitable action while their ship maneuvering and cargo handling.

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A Feasibility Study on the Application of Stern Tube Unit for the Twin Skeg LNG Carrier (쌍축 LNG 운반선에 대한 선미관 유닛 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Hoon;Sung, Young-Jae;Park, Jeong-Yong;Han, Bum-Woo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2016
  • Traditional construction method of the stern tube is difficult to control the process and needs excessive working hours. Recently in order to resolve these issues, stern tube unit has been installed for some commercial vessels. The stern tube unit is a monolithic structure of bush and related components. The purpose of this study is to carry out a feasibility study for application of the stern tube unit for a 174K twin skeg LNG carrier. In this study, a 19,000 TEU container carrier installing the stern tube unit has been selected to compare with the deformations of stern for a 174K twin skeg LNG carrier.

Study on Hydroelastic Analysis of LNGC Cargo by Global-Local Analysis Technique (전역-국부 해석기법에 의한 LNG 운반선 화물창의 유탄성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Woo;Cho, Jin-Rae
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2007
  • There are many numerical methods to solve large-scale fluid-structure interaction(FSI) problems. However, these methods require very fine mesh to achieve the reasonable numerical accuracy and stability due to the concentrated and volatile hydrodynamic pressure caused by the liquid sloshing. Consequently, the numerical analysis targeting for the long-period time response with the desired numerical accuracy Is very highly time-consuming. The aim of this paper is to suggest a new method to analyze the hydroelastic behavior of the LNGC containment by using the global-local numerical approach. The reliability of the presented method is firstly examined, and then its efficiency is demonstrated by presenting that the long-period local responses of the LNGC containment are obtained with relatively short CPU time.

Research of Elements Giving Effects on the Numerical Analysis for the LNG Carrier (LNG 운반선에 대한 수치해 변화에 영향을 주는 요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Taek;Kim, Hyoung-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.6 s.150
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    • pp.656-666
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    • 2006
  • Numerical analysis using the FLUENT is performed for the 138K LNG carrier of the MOERI. In this study, results according to the number and also the type of the grid, different turbulent models, variations of y+ are compared with experiments and computational results from the WAVIS. RSM model gives good result in comparison with other models, and the more the number of grid increase, the better the resistance converges to the constant value. Additionally, it is confirmed that the resistance and wake distributions vary with the change of y+, and O-O type grid yields better wake distributions than that of O-H type. Average velocity distributions and velocity profiles are mainly in accord with experiments and computational results of the WAVIS, however, present results in the region of transom and tip of leading edge of the rudder are poor for the lower velocity components comparing with that of the WAVIS.