• Title/Summary/Keyword: LMP

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Relationship between Creep Characteristic Values and Rupture time in STS304 Stainless Steels (스테인리스강의 크리프 특성치와 파단시간과의 관계)

  • KONG YU-SIK;KIM SEON-JIN;LEE BAE-SUB
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of the probability distribution for mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, reduction of area ana elongation, for STS304 stainless steel in elevated temperature were investigated from tensile test performed by constant cross head speea controls with 1mm/min, Recently, in order to clarify the strengthening mechanisms at high temperature, a new scheme to improve high temperature mechanical properties is desired. Therefore, the test ,technique development of high temperature creep behaviors for this material is very important. In this paper, the creep praperties and creep life prediction by Larson-Miller parameter method for STS304 stainless steel to be used for other high temperature components were presented at the elevated temperatures of 600, 650 and $700^{\circ}C$.

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Analytical and experimental postbuckling of conditioned cables

  • Rivierre, L.;Polit, O.;Billoet, J.L.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.595-614
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    • 2001
  • This paper studies the behaviour of a homogeneous cable in a horizontal rigid duct and loaded by an axial compressive force. This behaviour is characterized by spatial buckling modes, named sinusoidal and helical, due to friction and total or partial cable locking. The evaluation of critical buckling loads involved by drilling technology has been studied by many authors. This work presents a new formulation, taking the friction effects into account, for the transmission of the axial load during the postbuckling process. New analytical expressions of pitches in both buckling cases are also given. A life-sized bench is presented, which permits to study the laying of optical fiber cables by squeezing them into an underground duct. Finally, analytical solutions are compared with experimental tests and finite element simulations.

A Network Architecture Design for Autoconfiguration of Optical Internet Network Node (광 인터넷 네트워크 노드의 자동 구성을 위한 네트워크 구조 설계)

  • 조기성;김동휘
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • As optical internet network uses WDM links and provides connection-oriented services, the routing and signaling protocols of Internet should be modified to accomodate optical internet network. This paper provides the routing and signaling protocols proper to optical internet network and designs a network architecture that can support autoconfiguration of optical internet network.

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Effect of Airgap Length Difference on the Characteristics of the Double-Sided Linear Pulse Motor (공극 길이 차이가 양측식 리니어 펄스 모터의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이동주;이은웅;김성현;손홍관;김성종
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Generally, thrust force of double-sided LPM is more powerful than that of single-sided LPM. Also, double-sided LMP can be effectively applied to the high-precision position system with its simple control scheme. However, An equality between two airgap lengths Is a necessary condition for its high performance. If a little difference between two airgaps is existed, unbalanced normal force and undesirable vibration will be generated. Additionally, even though two airgap lengths are absolutely same, undesirable vibration can be generated because the direction of instantaneous normal force on mover is changed according to excitation methods. An effect of inequality of two airgap lengths is presented in this paper. Distribution of airgap permeance vs. relative displacement is analyzed by two dimensional finite element method. Excitation From this results, current waveforms to reduce the undesirable vibration is proposed.

Design optimization of Single-Phase induction motor Using Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 단상유도모터의 최적설계)

  • Shim, Ho-Kyoung;Kang, Je-Nam;Kim, Chwa-Il;Wang, Se-Myung;Kim, Jong-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.681-683
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    • 2003
  • The response surface method (RSM) became a popular meta modeling technique, but it always contains the approximation error. Instead of the conventional RSM, the moving least squares method (MLSM) was used to get more accurate models. The characteristics of a single-phase induction motor for the reciprocal compressor are analyzed by using the lumped method Program (LMP). The proposed method is applied to a single-phase induction motor for increasing the efficiency.

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A Study on Electricity Market Equilibrium with Transmission Loss and Application of The Loss Factor (손실을 고려한 전력시장 균형점과 손실계수 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.838-839
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    • 2007
  • 전력산업의 시장구조는 과점형태의 불완전 경쟁의 구조로 해석하는 것이 일반적이다. 또한 전기의 물리적 특성상 송전선로에서는 전력손실이 발생하게 되는데, 본 논문은 과점시장 모델로서 쿠르노(Cournot)모델을 사용하여 손실을 포함한 내쉬 균형점을 해석한다. 지역별 한계가격(Locational Marginal Price ; LMP)와는 달리 계통한계가격(System Marginal Price ; SMP)는 손실에 대한 가격신호를 시장에 반영하기 어렵기 때문에 손실과 함께 한계송전손실계수(Marginal Loss Factor ; MLF)를 적용하여 균형상태의 시장거래가치를 비교분석한다.

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Calculation of the Market power exercising point in Uniform Pricing (단일 요금제도에서 시장지배력 행사 검증을 위한 용량철회 기준결정)

  • Lee, D.J.;Shin, Y.G.;Han, S.M.;Kim, K.W.;Kim, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2004
  • Transmission congestion is one of the Key factors to local market power in competitive electricity markets. Withholding is a one of the methods exercise the market power. This paper presents an alternative methodology in market power under transmission congestion and withholding. The proposed methodology was demonstrated with the Optimal Power Flow(OPF). Case study is fulfilled by GAMS simulation.

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Preparation of Silk Nonwoven Fabrics by Needle Punching, Thermal Bonding and its properties. (니들펀칭법, 열융착법에 의한 실크 부직포의 제조 및 특성)

  • 이기훈;강경돈;정병희;주창환;남중희
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 1999
  • Silk nonwoven fabrics are prepared by needle punching and thermal bonding with silk waste. To enhance the carding efficiency, the degumming rate was controlled with sodium hydrogen sulfite solution. The amount of the remained sericin was 3%(S-3), and 6%(S-6). Mixing wool and LMP(Low melting polyester) with the silk, to improve carding efficiency, was also effective. Following items were tested with prepared silk nonwovon fabrics : weight, thickness, compression, tensile strength, heat insulation, water absorption, and deodorization. The results show that the silk nonwoven fabrics could be used for apparels and new biomaterials.

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Nondestructive Evaluation for Remanent Life of 1Cr-0.5Mo Steel by Reversible Permeability

  • Ryu, Kwon-Sang;Lee, Yun-Hee;Park, Jong-Seo;Baek, Un-Bong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2012
  • Peak interval for reversible permeability is presented for nondestructively evaluating the remanent life of 1Cr-0.5Mo steel. The method to measure the peak interval of reversible permeability is based on the value of reversible permeability is the same as the differential value of the hysteresis loop. The measurement principle is based on the first harmonics voltage induced in a sensing coil using a lock-in amplifier tuned to a frequency of the exciting voltage. Results obtained for the peak interval of reversible permeability and Rockwell hardness on the aged samples decrease as aging time and the Larson-Miller parameter increase. We could estimate the remanent life of 1Cr-0.5Mo steel by using the relationship between the peak interval of reversible permeability and the Larson-Miller parameter, nondestructively.

Physical and mechanical properties of cement mortar with LLDPE powder and PET fiber wastes

  • Benimam, Samir;Bentchikou, Mohamed;Debieb, Farid;Kenai, Said;Guendouz, Mohamed
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 2021
  • Polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) from bottle waste and linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) from barrels and tanks waste are widely available and need to be recycled. Recycling them in concrete and mortar is an alternative solution for their disposal. In this study various quantities of sand (5%, 10%, 15% and 20%) were substituted by powder from LLDPE waste. In addition, PET waste fibers (corrugated, straight) were added to the mortar with different percentages (0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2%) of cement mass. This paper evaluate the mechanical and physical properties of the composites in fresh (workability, air content and density) and hardened state (compressive and flexural strength, water absorption and total shrinkage). From the experimental results, it can be concluded that the strengthening in tensile of the mortar with plastic waste corrugated fibers is improved. Other important results are that the water absorption and the density rate are less than that of the ordinary mortar.