• Title/Summary/Keyword: LINUX

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Implementation and Performance Analysis of H.264/AVC Decoder System for Mobile Digital Broadcasting (이동형 디지털 방송을 위한 H.264/AVC 디코더 시스템의 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Jin-Won;Song, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2007
  • The increasing demand on the use of multimedia video contents drives more mobile embedded systems to incorporate H.264/AVC decoding capability. An H.264/AVC decoder often requires high computation bandwidth during its decoding phase. Depending upon processor computation capability and multimedia contents complexity, the decoder can be implemented either in hardware or software. However, without a thorough analysis on the Performance and resource requirements, it is difficult to choose a cost-effective methodology of implementing this codec. This paper presents both hardware and software implementation of H.264/AVC decoding subsystem in mobile embedded systems, and quantitatively analyses the performance and resource requirements. It also shows the methodology to identify performance bottleneck in Linux-based mobile embedded systems, which is in turn used to select feasible and efficient implementation methodology.

The Development of a License Plate Recognition System using Template Matching Method in Embedded System (임베디드 시스템에서의 템플릿 매칭 기법을 이용한 번호판 인식 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Hee;Lee, Jae-Heung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2011
  • The implementation of the recognition system of a vehicle license plate and the Linux OS environment which is built in SoC Embedded system and its test result are presented in this paper. In order to recognize a vehicle license plate, each character has to be extracted from the whole image of a license plate and the extracted image is revised for the template matching. Labeling technique and numerical features are used to detect the vehicle license plate. Each character in the license plate has coordinates. The extracted image is revised by comparison of the numerical coordinates and recognized through template matching method. The experimental results show that the license plate detection rate is 96%, and a character recognition rate is 73%, and a number recognition rate is 97% for about 300 license plate images. The average time of the recognition in the embedded board is 0.66 sec.

A Study on Performance Analysis of Optimization Techniques for Efficient OTC(Over-The-Cell) Channel Router (효과적인 OTC채널 라우터의 구현을 위한 최적화 기법의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seung-Kew;Park, Jae-Heung;Chang, Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a Over-The-Cell channel routing algorithm for the advanced three-layer process. The proposed algorithm makes the channel routing problem to simplified one and makes use of simulated annealing technique to achieve the global optimal solution. And, a new method to remove the cyclic vertical constraints which are known to be the hardest element in the channel routing problem is proposed, and a way to detect the local minimal solution and escape from it successfully is presented. Futhermore, genetic algorithm based channel router is implemented and comparison is performed with the simulated annealing based one. All algorithms are written in C++ and GUI is made using Motif under Linux environment.

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THE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A EFFECTIVE WEB-BASED ELECTRONIC SYSTEM ( 효율적인 웹기반 전자 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • SyungOgAn;SungJungYoo
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.145-162
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    • 2001
  • With the rapid advance of internet service and the corresponding migration of service environment from the text-based one to WWW (World Wide Web) environment, the number of internet users is growing rapidly due to its easy usage. Accordingly, usage of internet as services for sending electronic mails to the other patry over the network is becoming increasingly prevalent. Web-based electronic mailing system is comprised of a server and a client The former provides the users with e-mail accounts and services, while the latter serves as a user interface. In other words, it enales those public users who dos not own e-mail accounts on the existing mail server to have an access to hte mailing service through the web. In this paper, we designed a effective web-based electronic mailing system which is based on the internet explorer and linux operating system, which overcomes limitations of the existing e-mail systes and this facilitates the development of a stable e-mail system by being able to avoiding the low system performance due to the bursty characteristics of e-mail messages and the increasing number of users.

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Design and Implementation of Packet Filtering Mechanism for Secure Teredo Service (안전한 Teredo 서비스를 위한 패킷 필터링 메커니즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Heo, Seok-Yeol;Shin, Bum-Joo;Han, Ki-Jun;Lee, Wan-Jik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2007
  • IPv4 NAT, which often used in households or under SOHO environments, is one of the factors that delays IPv6 propagation. As IPv4 NAT does not operate properly under the transition mechanism like ISATAP or 6to4 that acts as IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling type, Microsoft proposed Teredo in order to resolve this issue. However, tunneling transition mechanism like Teredo has a security problem. That is, being tunneled packets have dual IP headers; general firewall systems apply the filtering rules only to the outer header but not inner header when these packets pass the firewall. Furthermore, attacks using unregistered server and relay can take place in Teredo. To resolve these problems, we propose a new packet filtering mechanism exclusively for Teredo. The proposed packet filtering mechanism was designed and implemented by using Linux Netfilter and ip6tables. Through functional and experimental performance tests, this packet filtering system was found operating properly and solving the Teredo packet filtering problems without serious performance degradation.

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Design of the Certificate-based Authorization Policy Module in a PKI Environment (PKI 환경에서 인증서 기반 권한 정책 모듈 설계)

  • Shin, Myeong-Sook;Song, Gi-Beom;Lee, Jeong-Gi;Lee, Cheol-Seung;Lee, Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.898-901
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design an authorization policy module which provides the safty and reliable authorization of the user to provide the resolution for authorization in distributed environments. PKI have been utilized much by an information security-based structure for Internet electronic commerce, it is developing X.509-based in various application field such as a network security. Especially, it provides good resolution for the authentication of the user in the situation not to meet each other, but it is not enough to provide the resolution of the authorization in distributed computing environments. In this paper, We provide AAS model, which can be used distributed resources by distributed users, and design AAS model which is an authorization policy module in the Linux-based Apache Web server.

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The implementation of home network using the RS422 Multi-drop mode serial communication (RS422 Multi-drop mode 시리얼 통신을 이용한 홈 네트워크 구현)

  • Byun, Pil-Sang;Kim, Myeung-Hwan;Kim, Deok-Jin;Park, Se-Hyun;Park, Yeoun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.512-516
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    • 2005
  • Home-Network is an integrated network of the PC and all electric home appliances in the home so that they can communicate with each other. In the 21th century, here are various technology for home Network environment such as HomePNA, IEEE1394, Ethernet Lan and Bluetooth. For Home Network construction, generally, the standard series interface 'RS232' is used to make communication possible between electric home appliances. However Home network using RS232 has a problem. That is, All machines have to be connected to each other with RS232 using Point-to-Point mode. In this case, the system becomes complicated because we have to use circuits as much as there are machines and increased expenses. To improve this problem, In this thesis, designed home network using RS422 Multi-drop mode serial communication and controled it with embedded linux system. And connected RS422 with motors and sensors using PIC to make the home network virtual environment.

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The Design & Implementation of Fieldbus Bridge for Integration of different Fieldbus networks (이기종 필드버스 통합을 위한 필드버스 게이트웨이 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Yeong-Min;Kim, Myung-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we have designed and implemented the integrated protocol gateway for the integration of CAN and Profibus networks. To do that, we used the Switched Ethernet as Backbone network, and each fieldbus network is connected by CAN/Ethernet or Profibus/Ethernet gateway, and each gateway perform the translation between fieldbus and Ethernet frames. Futhermore, we realized the real-time features in the environment of the Switched Ethernet by applying the distributed hard real-time scheduling algorithm among each gateways. To implement tht CAN/Ethernet and Profibus/Ethernet gateways, we used the Linux of kernel 2.6.31.12 real-time patched version(PREEMTED_RT), and we could verify successful message translation and real-time features through real implementation.

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Performance Evaluation of I/O Intensive Stress Test in Cluster File System SANiqueTM (집중적인 입출력 스트레스 테스트를 통한 클러스터 파일 시스템 SANiqueTM의 성능평가)

  • Lee, Kyu-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the design overview of shared file system $SANique^{TM}$ and analyzes the performance evaluation results of I/O intensive stress test based on various cluster file system architectures. Especially, we illustrate the performance analysis for the comparison results between the $SANique^{TM}$ and the Linux file system EXT3 system that is used to generally in Unix world. In order to perform our evaluation, Oracle 10g database system is operated on the top of cluster file system, and we developed the various kinds of testing tools which are compiled by ESQL/C from Oracle. Three types of architectures are used in this performance evaluation. Those are the cluster file system $SANique^{TM}$, EXT3 and the combined architecture of $SANique^{TM}$ and EXT3. In this paper, we present that the results of $SANique^{TM}$ outperforms other cluster file systems in the overhead for providing the true sharing over the connecting server nodes.

Comparative Analysis of the Virtual Machine and Containers Methods through the Web Server Configuration (웹 서버 구성을 통한 가상머신과 컨테이너 방식 비교 분석)

  • Bae, Yu-Mi;Jung, Sung-Jae;Soh, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2670-2677
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    • 2014
  • The technique of virtual machine construction using hypervisor such as Xen and KVM is mainly used for implementation of cloud computing infrastructure. This technique is efficient in allocating and managing resources compared to the existing operation methods. However it requires high resource usage when constructing virtual machines and results in wasting of resources when not using the allocated resources. Docker is a technique based on the container method to resolve such a problem. This paper shows the container method such as Docker is efficient as a web construction technique by comparing virtual machine method to container method. It is shown to be especially useful when storing data into DB or storage devices in such environments of web server or program development. In the upcoming cloud computing environment the container method such as Docker is expected to improve the resource efficiency and the convenience of management.