• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED phosphors

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Luminescence Properties of Ba3Si6O12N2:Eu2+ Green Phosphor

  • Luong, Van Duong;Doan, Dinh Phuong;Lee, Hong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2015
  • To fabricate white LED having a high color rendering index value, red color phosphor mixed with the green color phosphor together in the blue chip, namely the blue chips with RG phosphors packaging is most favorable for high power white LEDs. In our previous papers, we reported on successful syntheses of $Sr_{2-}$ $Si_5N_8:Eu^{2+}$ and $CaAlSiN_3$ phosphors for red phosphor. In this work, for high power green phosphor, greenemitting ternary nitride $Ba_3Si_6O_{12}N_2:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor was synthesized in a high frequency induction furnace under $N_2$ gas atmosphere at temperatures up to $1400^{\circ}C$ using $EuF_3$ as a raw material for $Eu^{2+}$ dopant. The effects of molar ratio of component and experimental conditions on luminescence property of prepared phosphors have been investigated. The structure and luminescence properties of prepared $Ba_3Si_6O_{12}N_2:Eu^{2+}$ phosphors were investigated by XRD and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The excitation spectra of $Ba_3Si_6O_{12}N_2:Eu^{2+}$ phosphors indicated broad excitation wavelength range of 250 - 500 nm, namely from UV to blue region with distinct enhanced emission spectrum peaking at ${\approx}530nm$.

Synthesis and Application of Bluish-Green BaSi2O2N2:Eu2+ Phosphor for White LEDs (백색 LED용 청록색 BaSi2O2N2:Eu2+ 형광체의 합성 및 응용)

  • Jee, Soon-Duk;Choi, Kang-Sik;Choi, Kyoung-Jae;Kim, Chang-Hae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2011
  • We have synthesized bluish-green, highly-efficient $BaSi_2O_2N_2:Eu^{2+}$ and $(Ba,Sr)Si_2O_2N_2:Eu^{2+}$ phosphors through a conventional solid state reaction method using metal carbonate, $Si_3N_4$, and $Eu_2O_3$ as raw materials. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of these phosphors revealed that a $BaSi_2O_2N_2$ single phase was obtained. The excitation and emission spectra showed typical broadband excitation and emission resulting from the 5d to 4f transition of $Eu^{2+}$. These phosphors absorb blue light at around 450 nm and emit bluish-green luminescence, with a peak wavelength at around 495 nm. From the results of an experiment involving Eu concentration quenching, the relative PL intensity was reduced dramatically for Eu = 0.033. A small substitution of Sr in place of Ba increased the relative emission intensity of the phosphor. We prepared several white LEDs through a combination of $BaSi_2O_2N_2:Eu^{2+}$, YAG:$Ce^{3+}$, and silicone resin with a blue InGaN-based LED. In the case of only the YAG:$Ce^{3+}$-converted LED, the color rendering index was 73.4 and the efficiency was 127 lm/W. In contrast, in the YAG:$Ce^{3+}$ and $BaSi_2O_2N_2:Eu^{2+}$-converted LED, two distinct emission bands from InGaN (450 nm) and the two phosphors (475-750 nm) are observed, and combine to give a spectrum that appears white to the naked eye. The range of the color rendering index and the efficiency were 79.7-81.2 and 117-128 lm/W, respectively. The increased values of the color rendering index indicate that the two phosphor-converted LEDs have improved bluish-green emission compared to the YAG:Ce-converted LED. As such, the $BaSi_2O_2N_2:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor is applicable to white high-rendered LEDs for solid state lighting.

Inorganic Phosphor Materials for White LED Display (백색 엘이디 디스플레이를 위한 형광체 재료 기술)

  • Lee, Jung-Il;Ryu, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2014
  • White LEDs (light-emitting diodes) are promising new-generation light sources which can replace conventional lamps due to their high reliability, low energy consumption and eco-friendly effects. This paper briefly reviews recent progress of oxy/nitride host phosphor and quantum dot materials with broad excitation band characteristics for phosphor-converted white LEDs. Among oxy/nitride host materials, $M_2Si_5N_8:Eu^{2+}$, $MAlSiN_3:Eu^{2+}$ M-SiON(M=Ca, Sr, Ba), ${\alpha}/{\beta}-SiAlON:Eu^{2+}$ are excellent phosphors for white LED using blue-emitting chip. They have very broad excitation bands in the range of 440-460 nm and exhibit emission from green to red. In this paper, In this review we focus on recent developments in the crystal structure, luminescence and applications of the oxy/nitride phosphors for white LEDs. In addition, the application prospects and current trends of research and development of quantum dot phosphors are also discussed.

Synthesis and Optical Properties of Ca1-xSrxS:Ce Phosphors (Ca1-xSrxS:Ce 형광체의 합성과 광 특성)

  • Heo, Yeong-Deok;Seong, Hye-Jin;Do, Yeong-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2006
  • series of Ca1-xSrxS:Ce phosphors were synthesized by solid-state reactions. The Ca1-xSrxS:Ce phosphors have a strong absorption in region from 430 nm to 470 nm. The emission peaks of CaS:Ce are located at 510 nm and 570 nm. The partial replacement of Ca by Sr in Ca1-xSrxS:Ce causes a blue shift of emission wavelengths. The Ca1-xSrxS:Ce can be used as bluish green and yellow emitting phosphors for white light emitting diodes (LEDs) pumped by the blue LED. We reported the optical properties of Ca1-xSrxS:Ce phosphors for application in phosphor converted white LEDs.

Novel Phosphors for UV Excitable White Light Emitting Diodes

  • Liu, Ru-Shi;Lin, Chun-Che;Tang, Yu-Sheng;Hu, Shu-Fen
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1343-1346
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    • 2008
  • $KSrPO_4$ and $Sr_3(Al_2O_5)Cl_2$ phosphors doped with $Eu^{2+}$ emit a blue and orange-yellow luminescence under ultraviolet (UV) excitation at ~ 400 nm, respectivel, which can be used for making white light emitting diodes.

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New Processing of LED Phosphors

  • Toda, Kenji
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2012
  • In order to synthesize LED phosphor materials, we have applied three novel synthesis techniques, "melt synthesis", "fluidized bed synthesis" and "vapor-solid hybrid synthesis", in contrast with the conventional solid state reaction technique. These synthesis techniques are also a general and powerful tool for rapid screening and improvements of new phosphor materials.