• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED Sapphire Wafer Scribing

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Study on Scribing Sapphire Wafer for LED

  • Moon, Yang-Ho;Kim, Nam-Seung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2006
  • LED chips are produced by cutting the sapphire on which GaN is evaporated. To cut the sapphire wafer into each LED chip, at first the wafer is scribed by diamond tool. To get the sharp groove shape for the nice cutting plane it is important the diamond tool shape, load, etc when the wafer is scribed. Here we tried to simulate the scribing process and get the scribing condition to reduce the wear rate of diamond tool for the sharp groove shape.

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Analysis of Cutting Characteristic of the Sapphire Wafer Using a Internal Laser Scribing Process for LED Chip (LED 칩 제조용 사파이어 웨이퍼 절단을 위한 내부 레이저 스크라이빙 가공 특성 분석)

  • Song, Ki-Hyeok;Cho, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Byung-Chan;Kang, Dong-Seong;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Kim, Jong-Su;Ryu, Byung-So
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.5748-5755
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    • 2015
  • Scribing is cutting process to determine production amount and characteristic of LED chip. So it is an important process for fabrication of LED chip. Mechanical process and conventional scribing process with laser source has several problems such as thermal deformation, decreasing of material strength and limitation of cutting region. To solve these problems, internal laser scribing process that generates void in wafer and derives self-crack has been researched. However, studies of sapphire wafer cutting by internal laser scribing process for fabrication of LED chip are still insufficient. In this paper, cutting parameters were determined to apply internal laser scribing process for sapphire wafer for fabrication of LED chip. Then, foundation of cutting condition was established to set up internal laser scribing system through investigation of cutting characteristics by several experiments.

Development of Internal Laser Scribing System for Cutting of Sapphire Wafer in LED Chip Fabrication Processes (LED 칩 제조용 사파이어 웨이퍼 절단을 위한 내부 레이저 스크라이빙 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Ryu, Byung-So;Kim, Ki-Beom;Song, Ki-Hyeok;Kim, Byung-Chan;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2015
  • LED has added value as a lighting source in the illuminating industry because of its high efficiency and low power consumption. In LED production processes, the chip cutting process, which mainly uses a scribing process with a laser has an effect on quality and productivity of LED. This scribing process causes problems like heat deformation, decreasing strength. The inner laser method, which makes a void in wafer and induces self-cracking, can overcome these problems. In this paper, cutting sapphire wafer for fabricating LED chip using the inner laser scribing process is proposed and evaluated. The aim is to settle basic experiment conditions, determine parameters of cutting, and analyze the characteristics of cutting by means of experimentation.

Scribing and cutting a sapphire wafer by laser-induced plasma-assisted ablation

  • Lee, Jong-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2000
  • Transparent and hard materials such as sapphire are used for many industrial applications as optical windows, hard materials on mechanical contact against abrasion, and substrate materials for opto-electronic semiconductor devices such as blue LED and blue LD etc. The materials should be cut along the proper shapes possible to be used for each application. In case of blue LED, the blue LED wafer should be cut to thousands of blue LED pieces at the final stage of the manufacturing process. The process of cutting the wafer is usually divided into two steps. The wafer is scribed along the proper shapes in the first step. It is inserted between transparent flexible sheets for easy handling. And then, it is broken and split in the next step. Harder materials such as diamonds are usually used to scribe the wafer, while it has a problem of low depth of scribing and abrasion of the harder material itself. The low depth of scribing can induce failure in breaking the wafer along the scribed line. It was also known that the expensive diamond tip should be replaced frequently for the abrasion. (omitted)

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