• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED Driving Circuit

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Modular Current-Balancing circuit for Multi-channel LED driving (다중 채널 LED 구동을 위한 모듈형 전류 평형 회로)

  • Kim, Hyo-hun;Gu, Hyun-su;Han, Sang-kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.393-394
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 다중 채널 LED(Light Emitting Diode) 구동을 위한 모듈형 전류 평형 회로를 제안한다. 기존 방식은 DC/DC 컨버터단과 다중 채널 LED 전류제어를 위해 각 채널마다 일정한 전류 제어를 하는 LED 드라이버단의 직렬 연결로 구성된다. 하지만 제안회로는 캐패시터의 전하평형원리에 의해 단일 채널 전류 제어로 모든 채널의 LED 전류를 동일하게 제어할 수 있어 DC/DC 컨버터와 LED 드라이버단을 하나로 통합한 단일 전력단 LED 구동회로 구성이 가능하며, 이는 회로구성의 단일화로 소자수 및 사이즈의 소형화가 가능하다. 또한 수동소자만으로 이루어진 모듈형 회로로써 모듈의 추가에 따라 요구되는 LED 채널 수 만큼 다채널 모듈로 확장할 수 있다. 제안회로의 타당성 검증을 위해 1kW급 LED 구동회로에 적용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 제시한다.

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The Fabrication and Design of Driving Circuit for LCD panel using the high efficiency LED (고 효율 LED를 이용한 LCD 패널 구동회로의 설계 및 제작)

  • Ryu, Jang-Ryeol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3146-3151
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    • 2012
  • For using them as a optical source of inspections equipment for LCD panel, the design ofexcellent backlight system, brightness uniformity and high power and good protection against heat is essential.In this paper, backlight system which is built in the 45 inch side emitting LCD backlight by LED arraystructure and driving circuit were designed and developed. After that, their performances were measured. Itshowed the luminance from 3,000 to 25,000[$cd/m^2$], the mean value x:0.3144, y:0.3076 of x-y chromaticity,dimming range of 27~515[$cd/m^2$], free flicker noise in the 80kHz and black level of 0.7~0.1[$cd/m^2$], thermaltest of cooling system in 20,000[$cd/m^2$] over values.

A study on the development of 50W AC direct type engine with integrated reflector starting (리플렉터 일체형 50W급 AC 직결형 엔진개발에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seok-Geum
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, We developed a high efficiency reflector integrated type 50W AC direct connection type engine to realize miniaturization and weight reduction of product without using SMPS and to design a multistage varistor circuit Reduced costs by reducing the number of parts High reliability is achieved by using a circuit structure that does not use an electrolytic capacitor, thus increasing the lifetime of the LED. In addition, it is possible to manufacture an AC direct-coupled type driving device by using an IC semiconductor and apply an AC direct-coupled type driving device integrated with a reflector so that the lifetime of the device can be fully utilized for the lifetime of the LED, A light source having a plurality of light emitting diode channels including a plurality of light emitting diode channels arranged in series is driven with a rectified voltage.

A Study on the Mathematical Modeling and Constant Current Adaptive Controller Design for Power LEDs (파워 LED의 수학적 모델링 및 정전류 적응 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a mathematical model of the power LED system including the drive circuit will be presented to control the power LEDs current. Using this mathematical model, the constant current adaptive controller will be designed. A constant current drive circuit for power LEDs will be configured using Buck-type converter. Precise constant current controller design is enabled by presenting the mathematical model of power LEDs including the current driving circuits. Using the mathematical model of power LEDs and its drive circuits, the constant current adaptive controller will be designed to obtain the robustness for the parameter uncertainties. In order to verify the validity of the proposed controller, computer simulations are performed.

The Driving Circuit Design for the LED Traffic Signal Lamp (에너지 절약형 LED 신호등 구동회로 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hak-Geun;Jung, Bong-Men;Yu, Seung-Weon;Park, Suk-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3144-3146
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    • 1999
  • $8{\sim}12$인치의 원형(또는 사각) PCB 기판에 수백 개의 고휘도 반도체 발광 다이오드(Light Emitting Diode. LED)와 구동 회로로 구성되는 LED 교통 신호등은 특정 파장대의 단색광을 발광하므로, 기존의 백열전구식 신호등에 비해 시인성이 좋고, 80 % 이상의 에너지 절약이 가능하다. 그러나 LED는 주위 온도에 따라 밝기가 변화하는 특성이 있다. 신호등은 기능상 외부 온도의 영향 없이 항상 일정한 광도를 유지해야 하므로, 본 논문에서는 외부 온도의 변화에 관계없이 일정한 광출력을 유지할 수 있는 LED 구동회로를 설계한다 이를 위해 정전압 및 정전류로 구동되는 LED의 온도에 따른 광출력 특성 실험이 수행되고, 이러한 데이터들을 바탕으로 정광출력 LED 신호등 구동회로가 설계되고 그 성능을 평가한다.

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Design of a PWM-Controlled Driving Device for Backlightsof LED Systems (LED 광원의 백 라이트에 대한 PWM 제어 및 구동 장치 설계)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present a design of PWM-controlled driving device for backlights in LED systems. The system can control either the brightness of the entire screen of backlights of LCD driven by LED or illumination or contrast of each partial segment of the entire screen. The PWM-controlled driving device includes the shift register that shifts the series data according to the clock signal prior to the generation of parallel data. It is also is comprised of a number of registers, a number of counters, a number of comparators, and a number of synchronizing gates (producing the PWM-controlled signals). The proposed device for backlights in LED systems can generate the PWM-controlled signal with a high degree of resolution without the increase of clock frequency. It also contains the PWM-controlled circuit that disperses and restrains the quantized noise.

LED Driver Solution for Backlighting large TFT-LCD Panels with Adaptive Power Control & Video Synchronization

  • Dhayagude, Tushar;Dilip, S;Santo, Hendrik;Vi, Kien;Chen, Sean;Kim, Min-Jong;Schindler, Matt;Ghoman, Ran
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1487-1490
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    • 2008
  • mSilica developed a scalable integrated circuit solution for driving multiple arrays of LEDs to backlight TFT-LCD panels. The drivers incorporate adaptive power control of the DC-DC power supply powering the LEDs to improve the efficiency while synchronizing PWM dimming with video timing signals VSYNC and HSYNC to reduce motion blur.

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A Study on Methodology to Improve the Power Factor of the High Power LED Module (고출력 LED 모듈 역률 개선 방법 연구)

  • Lho, Young Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2014
  • Recently, LED (Light Emitting Diode) becomes to be useful to apply for the lightening sources in electric systems and the lightening equipment since the power is less consumed with high efficiency, and the size and the weight of LED are small and light, respectively. The LED is controlled with constant current and SMPS (Switching Mode Power Supply). It is necessary for the LED manufacturer to secure the fundamental technology of designing LED chip, and to study the methodology to improve the power factor (PF) and to design the operational circuit for the development of LED to reduce the power loss in the application of LED lightening. The direct AC (Alternating Current) LED driving circuit, HV9910, is widely used in the industry field. In this paper, it is to evaluate the improved methodology for the power factor and efficiency through simulations when PFC (Power Factor Correction) and Noise Filter are added to HV9910.

A Study on the Design of a Wearable Solar Energy Harvesting Device Based on Outdoor Activities (아웃도어 활동기반 웨어러블 광에너지 하베스팅 장치 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eunyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.1224-1239
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    • 2020
  • This study develops a wearable solar energy harvesting device that absorbs solar energy to generate and store power which can be used during outdoor activities by users even after dark. For this study, a prototype hat for outdoor activities at night was developed after the design of a solar energy harvesting generation, storage, and delivery system was designed that could store energy to light up LEDs. First, the main control board of the system was designed to integrate the charging function, the darkness detection circuit, the battery voltage sensing circuit, and the LED driving circuit in order to reduce bulkiness and minimize the connection structure. It was designed to increase convenience. Second, the system was designed as a wearable fashion product that connected each part with fiber bands and manufacturing it so as to be detachable from the hat. Third, charging and LED operation tests show that the battery is fully charged after 5 hours even in winter when the illuminance value is low. In addition, the LED operation experiment verified the effectiveness of a buffered system that could operate the LEDs for about 3 hours at night.

The Design and Analysis of LED Driving Circuit to using Micro-Controller (마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 LED 구동회로 설계 및 분석)

  • Jeong, Young-Gi;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Seo, Bum-Sik;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1726-1727
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 RGB LED 패키지의 특성에 대한 전기적 분석을 통해 LED 조명 설계에 있어 보다 효율적인 설계를 구현하고자 하였으며 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 구동회로 제어와 적외선 센서를 이용한 원격제어를 통해 폭넓은 색 조절을 위한 LED에 최적화 된 brightness 및 chroma 제어 기술을 실현하고자 설계 및 분석을 하였다. 그 결과 색온도에 대한 제어의 경우 총 12가지의 mode를 바탕으로 색상을 제어 하였으며 LED 패키지의 전류변화에 따른 광 출력을 고려하여 최적화 된 brightness 및 색온도에 대한 제어가 가능하였다.

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