• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED 광원

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Selection of Supplemental Light Source for Greenhouse Cultivation of Pepper during Low Radiation Period through Growth and Economic Analysis (생육 및 경제성 분석을 통한 약광기 고추의 온실재배를 위한 적정 보광 광원 선정)

  • Hwang, Hee Sung;Lee, Kwang Hui;Jeong, Hyeon Woo;Hwang, Seung Jae
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2022
  • To produce a high quality crop, light is an essential environmental factor in greenhouse cultivation. In the winter season, solar radiation is weak than other season. Therefore, using supplemental light during a low radiation period can increase the crop growth and yield. This study was conducted to select the economical supplemental light source for greenhouse cultivation in pepper during the low radiation period. The green pepper (Capsicum annuum 'Super Cheongyang') was transplanted on 5 September 2019. Supplemental lighting treatment was conducted from 1 January 2020 to 31 March 2020. RB LED (red and blue LED, red:blue = 7:3), W LED (white LED, R:G:B = 5:3:2), and HPS (high-pressure sodium lamp) were used as the supplemental light source. Non-treatment was used as the control. The plant height, SPAD, and number of nodes of pepper plants have no significant differences by supplemental light sources. However, the number of ramifications plants was the greatest in RB LED light source. Moreover, supplemental lighting increased photosynthesis of the pepper plant, and especially, the RB LED had the highest photosynthesis rate during supplemental lighting period. Also, the yield of pepper increased in the supplemental lighting treatment than in the control, and the RB LED had the greatest yield than other light sources. The electricity consumption was the highest in W LED and the lowest in HPS light. Through the economic analysis, the RB LED had high economic efficiency. In conclusion, these results suggest that using RB LED for supplemental light source during low radiation in pepper greenhouse increase the yield and economic feasibility.

Development Trends of LED Lighting Power under 30W (30W 미만 LED 조명용 POWER의 개발 동향)

  • Hong, Young-Gun;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Lim, Won-Chun;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Ju-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2010
  • 조명 부문에 LED가 광원으로 적용되면서 이에 대한 관심이 높아가는 가운데 향후 조명시장은 기존 광원의 대체시장이 될 것으로 예상된다. LED에 대한 광효율 향상이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있고 긴수명 시간과 오염물질이나 유해가스 배출등이 없으며, 수은을 사용하지 않는 광원이기에 중요시 되고 있으며 친환경적인 면에서도 각광을 받고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 대체 시장의 중심이 예상되는 30W미만의 LED Power에 대한 경향을 알아본다.

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A Study on the Optical Arrangement and Color Control of LED Lamps for illumination Applications (LED 조명 광원의 광학적 배치 및 광색 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박준석;김광헌;여인선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the optical arrangement of LED lamps was studied using an optical design software for illumination applications. A standard source was constructed, and then simulated its light distribution characteristics of the basic arrangements by shape, by angle, and by displacement. And the color variation circuit was constructed to obtain stabilized light and color output in consideration of the electrical and optical characteristics of high brightness RGB LEDs.

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Irradiance Distribution Analysis of a Squid Jigging Vessel Using an LED Plus Metal Halide Fishing Lamp Combination Under Optimized Conditions (메탈할라이드와 엘이디 오징어 집어등의 겸용시 배치조건에 따른 수중조도분포 비교분석)

  • Jung, Mee Suk;Lee, Ki Dae;Ko, Jae Seok;Bae, Jae Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2014
  • A combination of MHL and LED fish-luring light is used in this study. Its yield, characteristics, and irradiance distribution are evaluated and analyzed. To obtain an irradiance distribution similar to that of an MHL, we suggest the optimal arrangement of MHL and LED.

Emotional Lives of Students in the Classroom Space LED Fluorescent Lamp for Sensitivity Lighting (학생들의 생활공간인 교실에 감성조명 적용을 위한 LED 형광등 개발연구)

  • Han, Sang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3446-3450
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to make class lighting that gives classroom to stability and activity. For the purpose, we develop a emotional lighting LED using LED source which is a environment-friendly and the lighting fo the next generation. We composed emotional lighting LED as controller for color conversion, power supply for supplying LED lamp a stable power, PCB board for LED lamp and lamp and case. We developed designed emotional lighting LED and proved that the system works and one can get intended color.

The Operating System of High-power LED module with Back-Boost Mode (Back-Boost 방식 고출력 LED 구동시스템)

  • Chung, Ji-Hyun;Song, Sung-Geun;Park, Sung-Jun;Chang, Young-Hak;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2006
  • An alternative to the nuclear and fossil fuel power is renewable energy technologies (hydro, wind, solar and ocean), and the research about the highest efficiency machinery have been processed. The high-power LED is the representative one among those. In this paper, a high efficiency lighting system using a battery charged with solar or wind power is proposed for a high power LED. And a new efficient converter called 'Back-boost' is proposed. The validity of the lighting system scheme is verified by experimental results based on a laboratory prototype.

Analysis on the Light Source Efficiency of CCFL and LED Monitors (CCFL 및 LED 모니터 광원 효율 분석)

  • Shin, Hee-Woo;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we analyze the efficiency of light sources of CCFL and LED monitors. Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL), which is widely used as a light source for LCD display, supplies a high voltage of 1,200[V] or more when it is initially driven. In addition, a constant normal voltage of 400 ~ 800[V] after lighting, and 3 ~ 6[ mA] is needed for a power circuit that can stabilize the current. Applying a high voltage causes a lot of stress on the inverter and generates a lot of heat in the cold cathode lamp, causing significant damage to the BLU (Back Light Unit), resulting in a burning phenomenon, which causes the screen to output normal colors when outputting the screen. We can not see the yellow output and the screen darkened. Therefore, in order to prevent such a symptom in advance, efficiency can be increased by using a Light Emitting Diode (LED) as the light source of the LCD display instead of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL). As a result, it is shown that the LED method outperforms the CCFL method.

미래성장 LED 융합 기술 - LED 자동차 융합 기술의 현황 및 전망

  • Baek, Sang-Hun
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.145
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2013
  • 최근 자동차에 사용되는 조명은 LED가 주를 이루고 있다. 자동차 실내조명, 계기판 등에 사용되는 내부 조명의 경우 대부분 LED를 적용한 제품이며, 헤드램프, 후방 램프 및 방향 지시등과 같은 외부 조명의 경우도 LED로 교체되고 있다. 특히 LED 기반 헤드램프의 경우 과거 3500cc 이상 승용차 등에 한정되었으나 현재는 그 이하 레벨의 승용차 및 SUV 차량으로 범위가 빠르게 확산되고 있다. 고효율, 긴 수명 및 빠른 응답 속도가 장점인 LED를 차량용 조명 광원으로 사용함으로써 기존 할로겐램프나 HID 광원의 대체재로서의 전환이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 할로겐램프의 경우 청색보다 적색 파장의 광량이 많은 관계로 황색에 가까운 백색을 보이며, HID 램프의 경우 할로겐램프보다는 백색 계열에 더 가깝다. 하지만 LED 램프는 파장의 순도가 높아 보다 완벽한 백색 구현이 가능하다. 또한 단순한 기능을 지닌 헤드램프에서 지능형 헤드램프로의 발전이 빠르게 이루어지고 있다. 이에 따른 LED의 수요 또한 증가할 것으로 예상된다. 향후 고효율 LED 소자의 개발과 함께 자동차용 LED 조명에 대한 적용은 급속도로 진행될 것으로 예상되며, 앞으로 자동차 조명 분야에서는 'LED 헤드램프/후미등 기술+IT 기술(센서+통신)'이 융합된 형태로 발전할 것이다. 본고에서는 LED 자동차 융합 기술 동향 및 전망에 대해 자세히 기술하였다.

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Browning efficiency and fruiting body characteristics of Lentinula edodes according to LED light source with sawdust substrate (LED 광원에 따른 표고 톱밥배지 갈변효율 및 자실체 특성)

  • Park, Hye-Sung;Lee, Eun-Ji;Lee, Chan-Jung;Kong, Won-Sik;Jang, Myoung-Jun;Lee, Kwan-Woo
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2017
  • We measured the antioxidant activities of Oak mushroom (Lentinula edodes) in browned sawdust medium under conditions of varying LED sources and amounts of light. Consequently, exposure to 200Lx blue LED resulted in highly efficient browning; the most efficient browning was shown at 200Lx, regardless of the type of luminous source. We identified that quantities obtained with the blue luminous source increased compared to those in other treatment plots. The DPPH radical scavenging test conducted to examine antioxidant activity revealed that the red luminous source caused high radical scavenging compared to efficient browning. The fruiting body for Nongjin-go, as a treatment plot with the highest scavenging, under a 400Lx red luminous source was $34.3{\pm}1.80%$ and that for 'Sanjo 701' at a 300lx red luminous source was $32.99{\pm}1.58%$. The polyphenol content, reported to be correlated with DPPH radial scavenging, showed no similar correlation in the 'Nongjin-go' variety. By contrast, 'Sanjo 701' showed a similar association.