• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED(Lighting Emitting Diode)

Search Result 186, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Design of New LED Drive using Energy Recovery Circuit (에너지 회수 회로를 이용한 새로운 LED 구동드라이브 설계)

  • Han, Man-Seung;Lim, Sang-Kil;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.9-17
    • /
    • 2011
  • The high-power LED (Light Emitting Diode) which is recently gaining popularity as a digital light source has such advantages as low power consumption, long life, fast switching speed, and high efficiency. Thus, many efforts are being made to use the high-power LEDs for general lighting. This paper proposes LED driving circuit uses a DC/DC converter that can recover energy to compensate for the current variations caused by changes in LED equivalent resistance following a temperature change instead of serial resistance. The maximum input voltage of this DC/DC converter has low voltage variations by temperature change when the rated current is formed. In order to return current to the input side, we need a high boosting at low power. Thus, to improve the low efficiency of power converter, the power converter can be configured in such a way to gather the powers of low-capacity DC/DC converters and return the total power. Experiments showed that the proposed system improved efficiency compared to the conventional LED drive using the existing DC/DC converter.

Search for Mn4+-Activated Red Phosphor by Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 Mn4+ 활성 적색 형광체 탐색)

  • Kim, Minseuk;Park, Woon Bae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.312-317
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the construction of a white LED, the region of the red emission is a very important factor. Red light emitting materials play an important role in improving the color rendering index of commercial lighting. These materials also increase the color gamut of display products. Therefore, the development of novel phosphors with red emission and the study of color tuning are actively underway to improve product quality. In the present study, heuristic algorithms were used to search for phosphors capable of increasing the color rendering index and color gamut. Using a heuristic algorithm, the phosphors that were identified were $SrGe_4O_9:Mn^{4+}$ and $BaGe_4O_9:Mn^{4+}$. Emission spectra study confirmed that these phosphors emit light in the deep red wavelength region, which can fulfill the requirement for the improvement in color rendering index and color gamut for a white LED.

등기구 형태에 따른 조명용 LED의 효율 향상 시뮬레이션

  • 황명근;허창수
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2004
  • 2003년 1월 27일 유럽의회 심의 법령 (2002/95/EC) RoHS(특정 유해 물질의 사용에 대한 규제) 6개 물질(수은, 납, 카드늄, 6가 크롬, PBB, PBDE)의 사용 규제가 조명기기를 포함한 전기전자기기에서 2006년 7월부터 실시될 예정인 바 앞으로의 광원류는 이를 해결해야 할 것으로 본다. 이를 해결하기 위한 대표적인 광원이 LED(light emitting diode)라고 볼 수 있을 것이다. 그림 1은 1879년 최초의 조명용 백열구를 시작으로 1990년대 말 무전극 PLS (Plasma lighting system) 및 LED램프를 시대별로 나타낸 것이다. (중략)

  • PDF

Case study of Lighting method to improve TV news viewers' attention span -Based on KBS News 9 Lighting Method Analysis- (TV뉴스 시청자의 집중도 향상을 위한 조명 기법의 사례 연구 -KBS 9시 뉴스 조명 기법 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Han, Hak-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.14 no.12
    • /
    • pp.97-107
    • /
    • 2009
  • Television News has significant impact on the information analysis of viewers by delivering world news to anonymous individuals everyday. We need to pay more attention to resolution considering the fact that even slight facial expression and the dress of TV anchor can be noticed by viewers in the high definition age, called HD TV, by radical changes in broadcasting situation. As a result, the beauty of expression that lighting technology has is extremely important in the high definition age. In news broadcast, as a phenomenon according to this change in trend, people have been looking for change in order to break with traditional TV news production by adopting DLP(Digital Lighting Processing) or LED(Light Emitting Diode). This effort has contributed to creating proper picture quality appropriate for HD TV. Nowadays Digital imaging is creating new trend in TV news production method from traditional analog-based lighting environment thanks to the development of IT(Information Technology) and digitalized lighting equipment. This change has led to building of HD studio and appropriate sets and lighting system. There are film set and projector which projects image on the screen and PDP, LCD, and DLP which has been used widely in recent years and LED which is often used as background in news program as examples, which has appeared since 1990s with HD TV. In this article, I analyzed the KBS News 9 lnce 1990s with in order to research the influence of television image component on the alyzed the KBS of TV article, I. I wille uggest the category of TV anchor image formulation in delivering information by means of lnce 1990s with based on the analysis result.

The Impact of Total Radiation Flux on Organic Materials under LED Lighting

  • Kim, Ji Won;Lee, Jin Hwan;Kim, Kyu Lin;Ryu, Jae Hyung;Kang, Dai Ill
    • Journal of Conservation Science
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.236-243
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, an accelerated aging experiment for fabric and paper was conducted using two light emitting diode(LED) sources with different wavelength characteristics, and the discoloration under each lighting type was examined. Hanji(Korean traditional paper) and related textiles showed more discoloration under blue LEDs, while the blue wool standard showed more discoloration under white LEDs. This, indicated that the deterioration varied depending on the sample color. The the effect of the light source on artifact deterioration was primarily related to the total radiation flux(expressed in mill watts), rather than the total luminous flux(expressed in lumens). In addition, the discoloration of the investigated artifacts was dependent on the color rendering of the lighting.

Design and Implementation of LED Dimming System with Intelligent Sensor Module

  • Cho, Young Seek;Kwon, Jaerock;Kim, Hwan-Yong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.247-252
    • /
    • 2013
  • An intelligent light emitting diode (LED) dimming system is designed and implemented for energy-saving lighting systems. An LED light bulb is powered by an LED driver controlled by a microcontroller using pulse width modulation (PWM) signals. By changing the duty cycle of the PWM signals, the LED driver generates a driving current of up to 1,000 mA. The current consumption by the LED light bulb exhibits a very linear characteristic that indicates that the level of LED dimming can be finely tuned. Multiple sensors-lighting intensity and ultrasonic range sensors-are combined with the LED dimming system to realize an automatically controllable LED lighting system. The light intensity sensor is capable of sensing ambient light. The ultrasonic range sensor can detect objects from 0.15 to 5.6 m at a resolution of 0.0254 m. The collected information by the light intensity and ultrasonic range sensors is processed by the microcontroller that in turn automatically controls the brightness of the LED light bulb. The algorithm of the software for the LED dimming system is also described.

Study on Quantum Dot Components and Their Use in High Color Rendering Lighting (양자점 부품과 이를 활용한 고연색성 조명 연구)

  • Jae-Hyeon Ko
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-106
    • /
    • 2024
  • In the 21st century, white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are widely used as backlighting for liquid crystal displays and as a light source for general illumination. However, white LEDs used in lighting often use a single yellow phosphor on top of a blue LED chip, which lacks the ability to reproduce natural colors in objects under conventional illumination accurately. Recently, researchers have been actively working on realizing high color-rendering lighting by incorporating red quantum dots to improve the spectrum in the long-wavelength band, which is deficient in conventional white LEDs. In particular, how to develop and apply remote quantum dot components to ensure long-term reliability is currently under active research. This paper introduces recent research on remote quantum dot components and the current status of developing high color-rendering lightings with them. Especially, we focus on various factors that are important to consider in optimizing the optical structure of the quantum dot components and discuss the future directions and prospects of research for high color-rendering lighting technology.

LED 칩 열화특성에 적합한 열화모델 기반의 수명예측 시스템 구현

  • Yu, Gi-Hun;Lee, Jae-Hun;Kim, Dal-Seok;Lee, Mu-Seok;Yun, Yang-Gi;Han, Ji-Hun;Jang, Jung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06a
    • /
    • pp.79-85
    • /
    • 2011
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode) is a powerful device used in applications as diverse as replacements for aviation lighting, automotive lighting as well as in traffic signals. This study is to propose a prediction system based on the degradation model of LED which is determined by combining scale and shape parameter. The degradation model is analysed goodness of fit test using calculated R-square, and is compared with previous models. A LED prediction system using degradation model is developed to automate estimations of degradation parameters and lifetimes.

  • PDF

Novel Single-inductor Multistring-independent Dimming LED Driver with Switched-capacitor Control Technique

  • Liang, Guozhuang;Tian, Hanlei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2019
  • Current imbalance is the main factor affecting the lifespan of light-emitting diode (LED) lighting systems and is generally solved by active or passive approaches. Given many new lighting applications, independent control is particularly important in achieving different levels of luminance. Existing passive and active approaches have their own limitations in current sharing and independent control, which bring new challenges to the design of LED drivers. In this work, a multichannel resonant converter based on switched-capacitor control (SCC) is proposed for solving this challenge. In the resonant network of the upper and lower half-bridges, SCC is used instead of fixed capacitance. Then, the individual current of the LED array is obtained through regulation of the effective capacitance of the SCC under a fixed switching frequency. In this manner, the complexity of the control unit of the circuit and the precision of the multichannel outputs are further improved. Finally, the superior performance of the proposed LED driver is verified by simulations and a 4-channel experimental prototype with a rated output power of 20 W.

Yellow, Orange, and Red Phosphorescent Materials for OLED Lightings (OLED 조명을 위한 Yellow, Orange, Red 인광 재료)

  • Jung, Hyocheol;Park, Young-Il;Kim, Beomjin;Park, Jongwook
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 2015
  • Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) research field has received great attention from academic and industrial circles. Recently, The technical feature of OLEDs is more and more attractive in the lighting market, including area emission characteristics different from other existing light sources. Features are environmentally friendly and efficient use of energy, large area, ultra-light weight, and ultrathin shape, etc. Furthermore, OLED light became the mainstream of next-generation lighting to replace the light emitting diode (LED) fluorescent light. This article summarizes phosphorescent emitting materials that have been applied to white OLEDs. In particular, the chemical structures and device performances of the important yellow, orange, and red phosphorescent emitting materials is discussed. Systematic classification and understanding of the phosphorescent materials can aid the development of new light-emitting materials.