• Title/Summary/Keyword: LCD color filter

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Colorimetric Design of Dichroic Mirrors in 3-LCD Projection Systems (3판식 액정 프로젝션 시스템의 다이크로익 미러의 색채학적 설계)

  • Kim, Jee-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.9
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 1998
  • A new method is proposed for the design of the dichroic mirrors in 3-LCD projection systems for color separation/composition. Rather than simply basing the color performance criterion on luminance or chromatic saturation only, the optimum design parameters can be found by maximizing the perceived color gamut in a 3-D uniform color space. In this method, the half-power wavelengths were optimized by maximizing the volume of the reproducible color gamut in a CIELUV uniform color space for 2 typical viewing conditions, with proper colorimetric analysis of color reproduction in 3-LCD projection systems.

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Thin layer(Overcoat) for TFT-LCD color filter (LCD용 컬러필터 보호막)

  • Kim, Myeong-Koo;Park, Joo-Hyeon;Lim, Young-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.273-273
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    • 2006
  • Over the past years, a large number of acrylate polymers have been developed and the overcoat thin layer containing acrylate polymers have been used for TFT-LCD color filter. As forming thin layer using acrylate polymers, the existing acrylate polymers have some problems such as low hardness by low Tg temperature, coating uniformity and solubility in organic solvent. To solve these problems, we synthesized new polymer(Scheme.), containing olefin monomer, which has high Tg temperature, good coating uniformity and good solubility in organic solvent. The overcoat thin layer containing new polymer resulted in good coating uniformity, stain, spot, scratch, heat resistance, DOP(Degree Of Planarization) on RGB glass, transparency, hardness, adhesion, anti-chemicals(anti-acid, anti-base, anti-organic solvent), insulation and anti-humidity. Scheme. The structure of new polymer X = Olefin monomer contains ketone, ester, hydroxy, ether, halogen, nitrile, alkoxy, phenyl functional group $R_1$ and $R_2$= H or $CH_3$. Ratio=0<[1/(1+m+n)]<0.7,0.1[$\leq$[n/(1+m+n)]<0.5.

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Design of Projection Optics System for FPD Exposure (FPD Exposure System 용 투영광학계 설계)

  • 배상신;정연욱;김용래;송청호;송준엽;김동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1290-1294
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    • 2004
  • Exposure System is used for printing a prescribed pattern on a printed board, a liquid crystal substrate or the like. In this paper we are trying to develop projection Optics Exposure System for manufacturing Color Filter of LCD Display. This paper explain the Projection Optics Design and Illumination Optics Design of Color Filter Exposure system.

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Analysis of Polymer Carbonization using Lasers and its Applications for LCD Manufacturing Process (레이저를 이용한 폴리머 탄화현상 해석 및 LCD 제조공정에서의 응용)

  • Ahn, Dae-Hwan;Bak, Byoung-Gu;Kim, Dong-Eon;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2010
  • Laser carbonization of a polymer layer can be employed in various applications in the microelectronics industry, e.g repairing brightness pixels of an LCD panel. In this work, the process of thermal degradation of LCD color filter polymer by various laser sources with pulsewidths from CW to fs is studied. LCD pixels are irradiated by the lasers and the threshold irradiance of LCD color filter polymer carbonization is experimentally measured. In the numerical analysis, the transient temperature distribution is calculated and the number density of carbonization in the polymer layer is also estimated. It is shown that all the lasers can carbonize the polymer layers if the output power is adjusted to meet the thermal conditions for polymerization and that pulsed lasers can result in more uniform distribution of temperature and carbonization than the CW laser.

A Study on the Implementation of LCD Defect Inspection Algorithm (LCD 결함검사 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 전유혁;김규태;김은수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 1999
  • In this Paper we show the LCD simulator for defect inspection using image processing algorithm and neural network. The defect inspection algorithm of the LCD consists of preprocessing, feature extraction and defect classification. Preprocess removes noise from LCD image, using morphology operator and neural network is used for the defect classification. Sample images with scratch, pinhole, and spot from real LCD color filter image are used. The proposed algorithms show that defect detected and classified in the ratio of 92.3% and 94.6 respectively.

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The Effect of Color Reproduction Properties at TFT-LCD using High Color Reproduction CCFL

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Ok, Chul-Ho;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2007
  • Recently, color reproduction properties have attracted lots of attention with mass production of LCD especially corresponding to TV application and achievement of color reproduction properties such as CRT have been considered one of technical goals for high quality display. However, revision of the color reproduction properties only with CF(color filter) have fundamental limitations and resultant decrease in the transmittance of panel causes demand on high brightness of BL(Back Light). In this paper, we present such a method in which by optimization of original light spectrum from the BL source will improves the color reproduction properties corresponding to them of the CRT. When the intensity of RED and Green-Blue from ramp is revised densely, the characteristics different from CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) used before become added so that about 11 % of the color reproduction properties is improved compare to the existing LCD panel.

A Color-Filterless LCD with RGB LED and Lenticular-Lens Arrays

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2010
  • A direct-lit liquid crystal display that does not use color filters is proposed. A backlight unit that employs compartmentalized RGB LED and lenticular-lens arrays is used instead of color filters to direct the RGB LED lights into the RGB subpixels. The color-filterless LED backlight design, simulation, and experiment results are presented.

A Color-Filterless LCD by using RGB LED array and lenticular lens array

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyuk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 2009
  • A liquid crystal display that does not use color filters is proposed. A backlight unit that employs compartmentalized RGB LED arrays and a lenticular lens array is used instead of the color filters in order to direct RGB LED lights into the RGB subpixels. A design of color-filterless LED backlight and experimental results are presented.

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Viewing angle improvement of TN mode by HD layer inside LC cell and a compensation film

  • Hong, Hyung-Ki;Lee, Jong-Hwae;Yoon, Sung-Whe
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2003
  • Holographic diffuser(HD) layer was demonstrated to be located inside LC cell for a transmissive LCD of TFT-array on Color Filter structure. Master pattern of this layer was generated by holographic method and this pattern was replicated by the stamping of the master pattern on UV resin. Combined with a compensation film, TN-mode LCD with this layer showed improved viewing angle characteristics, especially along the up-down direction.

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Design of Color Matching Filters and Error Analysis in Colorimetric Measurement of LCD Flat Panel Display Using the Filters (등색함수 필터의 설계와 이를 이용한 LCD 평판 디스플레이의 색채 측정에 대한 오차 분석)

  • Jeon, Ji-Ho;Jo, Jae-Heung;Park, Seung-Nam;Park, Chul-Woung;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Ki-Lyong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • Filter colorimeters have a set of spectral bands for which spectral responsivity is the same as the color matching function defined by CIE (Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage). We have designed a set of color matching function filters denoted by $\bar{x}-filter,\;\bar{y}-filter,\;and\;\bar{z}-filter$. Because the $\bar{x}-function$ has two transmission bands, two $\bar{x}-filters$ are designed to cover the $\bar{x}-function$. To design the filters, we developed a nonlinear least square fit program which determines the thickness of the color glasses by minimizing its spectral mismatch value ($f{_1}'$) to below 3 %. The design has been validated by fabrication of the $\bar{y}-bar$ filter, of which $f{_1}'$ was measured to be 2.8 %. Considering a LCD flat panel display as a device under test, we have calculated the systematic error of the colorimetric measurement using the designed filters.