• Title/Summary/Keyword: LB films

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Electrochemical properties of Langmuir-blodgett Films of Fatty acid containing Azobezene (아조벤젠기를 가진 지방산 Langmuir-blodgett막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • 박근호;김범준;손태철;이경구;주찬홍;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2001
  • We have investgated the photoisomerization using light irradiation 8A5H LB film accumulated by monolayer and three layers on an ITO. We determined electrochemical measurement by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system, An Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode measured in 0.1mol/L NaClO$_4$ solution. The scan rate was 100mv/s.

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Dielectric Relaxation Phenomena of DMPC LB Thin Film (DMPC LB박막의 유전완화현상)

  • Choi, Youbg-Il;Song, Jin-Won;Cho, Su-Young;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2003
  • Maxwell displacement current (MDC) measurement has been employed to study the dielectric property of Langmuir-films. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of floating monolayers on water surface is presented. WC flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayer compression speed ${\alpha}$ and the molecular area Am. Compression speed ${\alpha}$ was about 30, 40, 50mm/min.

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Characteristics of Gas Sensor in Langmuir-Blodgett Ultrathin Films (Langmuir-Blodgett 초박막의 gas 센서 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Kim, Chul-Hong;Chang, Sang-Mok;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1992
  • It was attempted to investigate the reaction of LB biological membrane in the gas surrounding by the use of LB method. The performance of the experiment was based on the idea that the adhesion of gas molecular on the surface of LB membrane, which induces the change of electrical properties, may make it possible to develop various sensor system modified from the sensor organs. The experimental results showed that for the acetone gas, the frequency changes in the proportional to the concentration of the gas. The reappearance of the gas reaction vs. frequency change was also able to be obtained properly.

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Photo-electric conversion technique in ultra-thin organic films (유기 초박막의 광전변환 기술)

  • 김정수
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 1992
  • 이온이나 플라즈마를 사용해서 박막형성이나 MBE진공증착법에 비해서 분자배열이나 고차구조의 제어 및 그의 다양성에 있어서 LB법에 대한 기대가 크다. 특히 습식법인 점에서 생체기능을 짜넣을 수 있는 분자소자의 개발에는 불가능하다. 역으로 생체분자의 자기조직화나 정보전달기능을 분자 Level로 이해하는 점에서도 LB법은 중요하다고 본다. 또 저차원자성체 전도체 여기자등 물리량에 의한 차원성을 고찰하는 점에서도 LB막의 거동이 주목되고 있다. 또 자발분극된 강유전성의 고분자 즉 Poly등의 박막에 광조사를 하면 광생성된 캐리어가 내부전계에 따라서 이동하고 ~$10^{4}$V 정도의 높은 광기전력을 발생시키는 것도 나타났다. 얻어진 전류는 단지 초전효과를 상회하고 광전류라고 할 수 있다. 쇼트키형 소자의 금속-반도체의 절연막층을 MIS형이라고 하며 특성이 향상된다. SnO$_{2}$/NiPc/Polyethylene막/Al형 광전지가 만들어졌다. 광전변환막이 다양한 목적에 사용되리라 사료되며 지금은 초기 연구단계이나 실용화하는데는 많은 시간이 소요되나 간단한 디바이스 등과 같은 것은 제작이 가능할 것이며 광에너지로 힌한 화학, 전기, 역학 에너지로 변환되는 데는 시간 문제인것 같다. 1년간 일본 동경공업대학 생명이공학부에서 연구한 내용을 정리하여 보았으며 이에 협조하여 주신 문교부 학술진흥재단에 감사드리며 또 등평연구실에 감사드린다.

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A Study on the Molecular Orientation of (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) Charge Transfer Complex Langmuir-Blodgett Films ((N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) 전하 이동 착물 Langmuir-Blodgett막의 분자 배향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sun-Uk;Jeong, Hoe-Geol
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.564-568
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    • 2000
  • Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) 법은 미래의 분자전자소자를 위한 가장 유력한 수단이며, 이러한 분자박막 소자는 그 성질이 분자는 배향에 영향을 박데 되므로 현재 새로운 물질을 이용하여 분자전자소자의 제작에 있어 관심을 모으고 있다. 본 연구에서는 (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) 전하 이동 착물 LB 막의 분자 배향을 UV/vis 편광흡수 스펙트럼과 FT-IR transmission 및 reflection-absorption 스펙트럼의 흡수강도를 비교하여 정량적으로 평가하였다. 그 결과 TCNQ의 transition dipole moment의 각은 약 56~58。 였으며, 알킬 고리의 경사각은 약 11.1~13。였다. 제작된 Z-형 LB 막의 표면은 고압에서 중앙 높이 차가 3~4$\AA$으로 평탄하였다.

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Fabrication of the Organic Ultra thin Film Using the Langmuir-Blodgett Technique and Its Electrical Properties (Langmuir-Blodhett법을 이용한 유기초박막의 제적과 전기적 특성)

  • 강도열;손병청;권영수;최명규;유덕선
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.913-919
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    • 1991
  • For an elementary study of the molecular electronic devices, in this study, N-alkylpyridinium(TCNQ) (1:1) and (1:2) complexed were synthesized. These complexes were verified by the UV, IR and the elemental analysis. Deposition of the LB films were verified by the reciprocal capacitance, UV absorbance and decresement area of Langmuir fims as functions of number of layers. The internal voltage of LB membrane devices fabricated with Y-type resides in 100-300mV. Finally, it seemed that self-polarization of LB membrance generates internal voltage.

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A Study on the Green Emission Characteristics of Organic Device Produced by LB Method (LB법에 의해 제작된 유기소자의 녹색 발광특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chon, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2002
  • In this paper. we give pressure stimulation into organic ultra thin films and detected the induced displacement current proper ties, and then manufacture a device under the accumulation condition. In processing of a device manufacture. And electroluminescence(EL) from conjugated polymers has recently received great attention because polymer light-emitting diodes(LEDs) clealy have potential for applications such as large-area displays. The operation of polymer LEDs is based on double injection of electrons and holes from the elextrodes. followed by formation of excitons whose radiative decay results in light emission at wavelength characteristic to the material. In this paper, we fabricated the single layer EL device using $Alq_3$ as emitting material. According as turn on voltage could know about 5.5V in voltage-current characteristics and voltage rise, current could see that increase as non-linear, Current and ruminance can see that express similar relativity in voltage, and could know that ruminance is expressing current relativity.

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A Study on the Langmuir-Blodgett Films of Polyamic Acid Monolayer Containing p-Nitroazobenzene (p-Nitroazobenzene을 함유한 Polyamic Acid 단분자층의 Langmuir-Blodgett 막에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2011
  • Displacement current measuring technique has been applied on the study of polyamic acid monolayer containing p-nitroazobenzene. The displacement current was generated from monolayer on the water surface by monolayer compression and expansion. Maxwell displacement current(MDC) was generated when the area per molecule was about $200{\AA}^2$ and $70{\AA}^2$. Maxwell displacement currents were investigated in connection with monolayer compression cycles. It was found that the maximum of MDC appeared at the molecular area just before the initial rise of surface pressure in compression cycles. The monolayer surface morphology of the LB film have been measured by Atomic Force Microscope(AFM). As a result, we confirmed that the microscopic properties of LB film by AFM showed the good orientation of monolayer molecules and the thickness of monolayer was 3.5-4.1nm.

Electrical Properties of IMI-O Polymeric LB Films Using logic Concentration (이온농도에 의한 IMI-O고분자 LB막의 전기특성)

  • 정상범;유승엽;박재철;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 1997
  • We synthesized the polymer that can have function group and improvement of mechnical strength and then confirmed the possibility of molecular device made by LB method. In this paper, the $\pi$-A isotherm has been investigated as to the kinds and various concentrations of the metal ions complexed with imidazole group. The experimental results for the electrical properties of MIM fabricated has been obtained as following. There is no change in limiting area as to the kinds of the metal ions, also the shift of conductivity as to the metal ions couldn't be observed, which was 10$\^$-14/[S/cm]. There are some changes in limiting area as to the concentration of the metal ions, the conductivity shift was increased with the occupied molecular area.

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Analysis of Optical Properties of Merocyanine Dye LB Films by Using Q.C.M. (Q.C.M.을 이용한 메로시아닌 색소 LB막의 광학적 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Ki-Ho;Kim, Jung-Myoung;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2000
  • The optical characteristics of merocyanine dyes have been investigated widely due to their possible application to the high efficiency photo-electric devices. The optical systems are mostly fabricated using vacuum evaporation. casting and Langmuir-Blodgett method and the arrangement and orientation of dye molecules is one of the most important factors in the study on the optical characteristics. In this study. we fabricated the molecular systems through the LB techniques and investigated the optical characteristics of merocyanine dye LB film using the oscillation characteristics of quartz crystal. It was quite interesting behavior that the resistance and frequency shift at the parallel resonance under the UV irradiation.

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