• Title/Summary/Keyword: LB Film

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Electrochemical Properties of Organic Ultra Thin Films of Fatty Acid and Phospholipid Mixture (지방산과 인지질 혼합 유가초박막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Choi, Sung-Hyun;Son, Tae-Churl;Song, Ju-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films mixed with fatty acid (8A5H) and phospholipid (DLPE, DMPC, and DPPA). LB films of 8A5H monolayer and 8A5H-phospholipid mixture were deposited using the Langmuir-Blodgett method on the indium tin oxide(ITO) glass. The electrochemical properties measured using cyclic voltammetry with three-electrode system, an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode at various concentrations(0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 mol/L) of $NaClO_4$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350 mV, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rate was 50, 100, 150 and 200 mV/s, respectively. As a result, LB films of fatty acid and phospholipid (8A5H/DLPE and DPPA) appeared irreversible process were caused by only the reduction current from the cyclic voltammogram and LB film of 8A5H-DMPC mixture was found to be caused by a reversible oxidation-reduction process.

The Temperature and Organic Gas Properties of Quartz Crystal Coated with LB Films (LB막을 누적한 수정진동자의 온도 및 유기가스 반응특성)

  • Yu, Seung-Yeop;Kim, Gyeong-Hwan;Jin, Cheol-Nam;Park, Jae-Cheol;Gwon, Yeong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 1999
  • The response properties of quartz crystal coated with stearic acid LB films to organic gases were investigated by measuring the shift of resonant frequency. Stearic acid was used as a sensing material and deposited on the surface of quartz crystal using the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method. The effect of temperature on the quartz crystal coated with stearic acid LB films was also investigated by Scanning Maxwell-stress Microscopy(SMM). As a result, the sensitivity of the quartz crystal coated with LB films to organic gases is dependent on temperature, thickness of LB film and molecular weight of organic gas.

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Generated Electromotive Force of MIM Element for Electrical and Electronics Industrial using LB Insulating Thin Film (LB 절연박막을 사용한 전기전자산업용 MIM소자의 발생기전력)

  • ;;Taro Hino
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1993
  • 전기전자산업에 유기분자집합체에 대한 전자 device적 기능을 갖게 하는 초전막형성 기술의 하나로서 LB막이 이용되게 된다. 10여년전에 만들어 대기중에 방치되었던 Langmuir Blodgett(LB) 초전막 시료에 대해서 MIM구조소자에 전하가 발생하는 특성을 검토하였다.그 결과 LB막이 무극성일 때는 상하부전극을 동일 금속으로 하면 전압이 발생하지 않고, 서로 다른 금속전극으로 할 때는 전압이 발생하였는데 양전극금속의 일함수값의 차가 클수록 발생전압이 높았고 LB막이 유극성일때는 동일 전극이라도 전압이 발생하였다.따라서 LB초전막의 MIM 소자에서 발생하는 전하는 단순한 화학작용에 의한 것이 아니고양전극 금속의 일함수와 극성에 관계가 있다고 생각된다.

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The Capacitance Properities of DLPC Liquid Membrance Fabricatied by LB Method (LB법에 의해서 제작된 DLPC 지질막의 캐패시턴스 특성)

  • 정용호;이우선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.628-636
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    • 1998
  • LB layers L-$\alpha$-DLPC deposited by LB method were deposited onto n-type silicon wafer as Z-type film. Films made up of 8, 16 layers of lipid with long alkyl chain and the thickness of monolayer and multiayers was determined by ellipsometry. Ut was deposited Ag and Al onto LB layers and silicon wafer for electrode and small electrode exhibit high capacitiance and low lekage current. The C-V curves of the MLS capacitor shows very high saturation value of capacitance. And cross-sectional SEM image of MLD capacitor indicated the presence of pore with Al electrode and we found that the Ag is good for electrode metal.

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Fabrication and Properties of OLEDs using PECCP Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films (PECCP LB 박막을 이용한 유기 발광 타이모드의 제작과 이의 특성)

  • Lee, Ho-Sik;Lee, Won-Jae;Park, Myung-Gyu;Songe, Min-Jeng;Park, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.831-834
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    • 2000
  • Characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) were studied with devices made by PECCP[poly(3,6-N-2-ethylhexyl carbazolyl cyanoterephthalidene)] Langmuir-Blodget(LB) films. The emissive organic material was synthesized and named PECCP, which has a strong electron donor group and an electron accepter group in main chain repeated unit. The LB technique was employed to investigate the identification of the recombination zone in the ITO/PECCP LB films/Alq$_3$/Al structure by varying the LB film thickness. PECCP was considered as an emissive layer and Alq$_3$was used as an electron-transport layer. We measured current-voltage(I-V) characteristics, UV/visible absorption, PL spectrum, and EL spectrum of those devises.

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Study on Temperature Dependence of Molecular Structure in Stearic Acid LB Films Using FTIR-RAS (FTIR-RA 분광법을 이용한 스테아르산 단분자막에서 분자구조의 온도의존성 고찰)

  • Kim, Dong Won;Park, Sang Rae;Umemura Junjo;Takeda Satoshi;Hasegawa Takeshi;Takenaka Tohru;Lee Hai Won
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 1993
  • 1-, 3-, 9-, and 21-Monolayer Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films of stearic acid were deposited on silver-coated glass slides at the surface pressure of 30 mN/m. Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) reflection-absorption spectra (RAS) of these LB films were recorded at various temperatures from 31 to $72^{\circ}C.$ The spectra at $31^{\circ}C$ exhibited characteristic features of highly perpendicular orientation of the hydrocarbon chain. In the 1-monolayer LB film, the C=O stretching band was not observed, presumably due to the image dipole effect on the silver surface. In the 1-and 3-monolayer LB films, the trans isomer of stearic acid was prominent, but the cis isomer was dominant in the 21-monolayer LB film. FTIR-RAS measurements at an elevated temperature indicated that the chain melting temperature increases and approached to the bulk melting point with increasing the number of monolayer, except for the 1-monolayer LB film which has a higher melting temperature than the 3-monolayer film due to the strong interaction with the silver substrate.

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A Study on the Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett Film Mixed with Saturated Fatty Acid and Phospholipid(DMPC) (포화지방산과 인지질(DMPC)혼합 Langmuir-Blodgett막의 전기화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Seong-Hyup;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2014
  • We investigated an electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films of saturated fatty acid and phospholipid(L-${\alpha}$-dimyristoylphosphatidyl choline, DMPC) mixture. LB films of saturated fatty acid and DMPC monolayer were deposited by the LB method on the indium tin oxide(ITO) glass. The electrochemical properties measured by cyclic voltammetry with three-electrode system(an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode) in $NaClO_4$ solution. As a result, monolayer LB films of saturated fatty acid and phospholipid mixture was appeared on irreversible process caused by the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. Diffusion coefficient (D) of saturated fatty acid and DMPC mixture(molar ratio 1:1, C12, C14, C16, C18) was calculated $1.2{\times}10^{-3}$, $2.1{\times}10^{-3}$, $1.4{\times}10^{-4}$ and $1.1{\times}10^{-3}cm^2/s$ in 0.05 N $NaClO_4$ solution, respectively.

Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films of Fatty Acid Containing Azobenzene and $L-{\alpha}-dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine$ Mixture (아조벤젠기를 가진 지방산과 $L-{\alpha}-dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine$ 혼합 LB막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Choi, Sung-Hyun;Song, Ju-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2005
  • We investigated the electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films mixed with 4-octyl-4'-(5-carboxylpentamethyleneoxy)azobenzene (denoted as 8A5H) and $phospholipid(L-{\alpha}-dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine$, denoted as DMPC). LB films of 8A5H monolayer and 8A5H-DMPC were deposited by using the Langmuir-Blodgett method on the indium tin oxide(ITO) glass. The electrochemical properties measured by using cyclic voltammetry with a three_electrode system, an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode at various concentrations(0.1, 0.5, and 1.0mol/L) of $NaClO_4$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350mV, continuously oxidized to 1650mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rates were 50, 100, 150 and 200mV/s, respectively. As a result, LB films of 8A5H monolayer appeared irreversible process caused by only the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram and LB films of 8A5H-DMPC mixture were found to be caused by a reversible oxidation-reduction process.

Behaviors of Externally-Stimulated Organic Ultra Thin Films of Fatty Acid Halides (지방산 할로겐화물 유기초박막의 외부자극에 의한 거동)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Lee, Jun-Ho;Kim, Duck-Sool
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2009
  • Behaviors of saturated fatty acid halides (CI4, C16, C18) were measured by LB method when the molecules were stimulated by pressure. The saturated fatty acid halides were deposited on the indium tin oxide(lTO) glass by the LB method. The average organic ultra thin film size and the surface roughness of the fatty acid halides thin films were investigated using AFM. It was found that AFM images show small surface roughness ($2.5{\sim}5.0\;nm$) and the organic ultra thin film size of $2.5{\sim}12\;nm$. Both aggregations and pin-holes were also seen on the AFM images. However we found that the surface roughness. These effects seem to be reasonable to be related to the increase of the organic ultra thin film size of fatty acid halides.

녹색형광단백질로 구성된 분자광다이오드의 전자전달 특성

  • Nam, Yun-Seok;Choe, Jeong-U;Lee, Won-Hong
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, various artificial molecular photodiode have been fabricated by mimicking the electron transport function of biological photosynthesis. And now, we have been investigated the protein-organic hetero thin film photodiode using GFP as an sensitizer based on the redox potential difference of functional molecules. In this paper, shows molecular photodiode consisting of green fluorescence protein(GFP). viologen and TCNQ. The TCNQ and viologen were deposited onto ITO coated glass by LB technique. And GFP molecule was adsorption onto the viologen LB film surface by self-assembly method. Finally, The Al deposition onto GFP/viologen/TCNQ film surface was performed to make a top electrode. As a result, The MIM(metal/Insulator/Metal) structured device was constructed. The input light of 460nm wavelength was generated by the xenon lamp system, and then the photocurrent produced from the molecular device was detected through a current-voltage(I-V) measuring unit (SMU Model 236, Keithley, USA). An artificial molecular photodiode using protein(GFP)-adsorbed hetero-LB film is presented as a model system for the bioelectronic device based on the biomimesis.

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