• Title/Summary/Keyword: L-C resonant

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To Study on Fluorescent Lamp Ballast Using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 형광등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang L.H.;Cho M.T.;Song H.B.;Jang E.S.;Nam W.Y.;Lee C.S.;Joo H.J.;Seo Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1288-1290
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    • 2004
  • Fluorescent lamp ballast using piezoelectric transformer were fabricated and its characteristic was investigated. Traditional electronic ballast is composed of basic blocks, which are composed of rectifier, power factor corrector and resonant inverter fluorescent lamp. The proposed electronic ballast has several advantages accordingly, traditional ballast was replaced fabricated electronic ballast using piezo electronic transformer and VCO oscillated, because of its lighter weight, high efficiency and saving energy.

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High Step-up Interleaved Parallel Resonant Converter with Small Switch Count (스위치 개수가 적은 고승압 인터리브드 병렬 공진 컨버터)

  • Lee, Jaeyeon;Moon, Dongok;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지와 같은 저전압 응용에 적합한 고승압 인터리브드 병렬공진 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 컨버터는 별도의 클램프 없이 2개의 스위치만으로 인터리빙이 가능하며 $L_r$$C_r$의 병렬공진을 이용하여 스위치의 ZCS 턴온/턴오프와 다이오드의 ZCS 턴오프를 성취한다. 또한 변압기의 낮은 턴비로도 고승압이 가능한 장점을 가진다. 제안하는 컨버터는 600W 시작품을 제작하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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A Study of Micro, High-Performance Solenoid-Type RF Chip Inductor (Solenoid 형태의 소형.고성능 RF Chip 인덕터에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Uk;Yun, Ui-Jung;Jeong, Yeong-Chang;Hong, Cheol-Ho;Seo, Won-Chang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2000
  • In this work, small-size, high-performance simple solenoid-type RF chip inductors utilizing an Al2O3 core material were investigated. Copper (Cu) wire with $40\mum$ diameter was used as the coils and the size of the chip inductor fabricated in this work was $2.1mm\times1.5mm\times1.0mm$. The external current source was applied after bonding Cu coil leads to gold pads electro-plated on each end of backsides of a core material. High frequency characteristics of the inductance (L), quality factor (Q), and impedance (Z) of developed inductors were measured using an RF Impedance/Material Analyzer (HP4291B with HP16193A test fixture). This HP4291B was also used to obtain the equivalent circuit and its circuit parameters of the chip inductors. This HP4291B was also used to obtain the equivalent circuit and its circuit parameters of the chip inductors. The developed inductors have the self-resonant frequency (SRF) of 1.1 to 3.1 GHz and exhibit L of 22 to 150 nH. The L of the inductors decreases with increasing the SRF. The Z of the inductors has the maximum value at the SRF and the inductors have the quality factor of 70 to 97 in the frequency range of 500 MHz to 1.5 GHz.

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Design of the Ground Resistance Measuring System using high Performance Filter System (고성능 필터를 이용한 접지저항 측정시스템의 설계)

  • 이기홍;정재기;주형준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents the design of the ground resistance measuring system insensitive to the noise in the earth. Generally, conventional ground resistance measuring instruments may fail to give a precise values for ground resistance under the situations where there is a high ground potential produced by unbalanced power system currents, haromonic currents and noise etc. To make up the defect of conventional ground resistance measuring instruments, in this paper the ground resistance measuring system using high-performance L-C resonant filter and digital signal processor is designed and the insentivity of the designed ground resistance measuring system for noise in the earth is verified by field test on power service and off power service.

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A study on 7528W Class Fluorescent Lamp Ballast using a Piezoelectric Transformer by means of Onechip Microcontroller (Onechip Microcontroller에 의한 압전 변압기를 이용한 T5 28W급 형광등 전자식안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang L. H.;Shin Y. H.;Cho S. R.;Jang E. S.;Cho M. T.;Ahn I. S.;Kim J. R.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, In order to solve the problem is proposed using a new type of electronic ballast that the traditional magnetic ballasts operated at 50-60Hz have been suffered from noticeable flicker, high loss, large crest factor and heavy weight which is composed of rectifier, active power corrector, series resonant half bridge inverter, micro-controller and piezoelectric transformer for driving for driving T5 fluorescent lamp were manufactured. The proposed electronic ballast operated at high frequency (about 75kHz) shows a input power factor of more than 0.995, total harmonic distortion of less than $12\%$ and lamp current crest factor of less than 1.5, respectively. Output power and efficiency showed 28w and $85\%$, respectively. Accordingly, it is considered that the ballast using piezoelectric transformer can replace the typical electronic ballast.

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Prototype Development of 3-Phase 3.3kV/220V 6kVA Modular Semiconductor Transformer (3상 3.3kV/220V 6kVA 모듈형 반도체 변압기의 프로토타입 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Do-Hyun;Lee, Byung-Kwon;Han, Byung-Moon;Lee, Jun-Young;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1678-1687
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a prototype of 3-phase 3.3kV/220V 6kVA modular semiconductor transformer developed in the lab for feasibility study. The developed prototype is composed of three single-phase units coupled in Y-connection. Each single-phase unit with a rating of 1.9kV/127V 2kVA consists of a high-voltage high-frequency resonant AC-DC converter, a low-voltage hybrid-switching DC-DC converter, and a low-voltage hybrid-switching DC-AC converter. Also each single-phase unit has two DSP controllers to control converter operation and to acquire monitoring data. Monitoring system was developed based on LabView by using CAN communication link between the DSP controller and PC. Through various experimental analyses it was verified that the prototype operates with proper performance under normal and sag condition. The system efficiency can be improved by adopting optimal design and replacing the IGBT switch with the SiC MOSFET switch. The developed prototype confirms a possibility to build a commercial high-voltage high-power semiconductor transformer by increasing the number of series-connected converter modules in high-voltage side and improving the performance of switching element.

Efficiency Improvement of an Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps (HID 램프용 전자식 안정기의 효율 개선)

  • 이성희;이치환;권우현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2002
  • A high-efficiency electronic ballast for HID lamps is presented. The ballast consists of a PFC and a resonant inverter. To reduce losses of the ballast, DC link voltage should be determined by taking into account the peak voltage of lamp and the maximum flux density should be kept 0.2[T] on all of inductors. AR inductor at bridge diode is employed in order to remove currant harmonics from PFC. An inductor is connected in series with an electrolytic capacitor at DC link to reject high-frequency current. The acoustic resonance is eliminated using the stead spectrum technique. The electronic ballast for 250[W] metal-halide discharge lamp is implemented and 96[%] efficiency, no acoustic resonance and low conducted EMI level are accomplished.

Rapid Detection of Salmonella spp. by Antibody Immobilization with Gold-protein A Complex (Gold-protein A Complex 항체 고정화법을 이용한 Salmonella spp.의 신속 검출)

  • Park, In-Seon;Kim, Nam-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1999
  • A piezoelectric (PZ) biosensor system detecting Salmonella spp. was developed. The system consisted of an oscillator, a frequency counter and an antibody-immobilized quartz crystal. An anti-Salmonella antibody was immobilized on one gold. surface of the quartz crystal with protein A. Salmonella detection was made by measuring resonant frequency shift owing to a mass change by specific binding of microbial cells to the gold surface of the PZ crystal. The PZ antibody sensor was operated optimally at 0.1M phosphate buffer, pH 7.2 and $35^{\circ}C$. The sensor was quite specific to Salmonella spp. The obtained frequency shift was correlated with the Salmonella concentration in the range of $10^5{\sim}10^6\;CFU/mL$. The frequency shift increased further by addition of polystyrene beads. The Salmonella detection which is indicated by a steady-state microbial adsorption to the quartz crystal was accomplished within 50min.

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ICT based Wireless Power Transmission System Development (ICT 기반의 무선전력전송 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Hee;Bang, Junho;Chun, Hyun-Jun;Seo, Beom-Geun;Ryu, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2016
  • Recently, wireless power transmission has attracted much interest and is the subject of much research in industry and academia. As its name implies, it is a technology which involves transferring power without wires. This paper presents the design of an ICT-based wireless power transmission system. The proposed system consists of a wireless transceiver unit and high-efficiency coil unit, which can increase both the transmission efficiency and the effective power distance. In particular, the wireless transceiver unit was designed to work with the ICT technique to enable real-time remote monitoring. Also, studies were done relating to the effect of reducing the standby power. The optimal frequency of IGBT devices used in industrial wireless power systems of 20[KHz] was utilized. The values of $23.9[{\mu}H]$ and $2.64[{\mu}F]$ were selected for L and C, respectively, through many field experiments designed to optimize the system design. In addition, an output current controlling algorithm was developed for the purpose of reducing the standby power. The results presented in this paper represent a 75[%] to 85[%] higher power transmission efficiency with a 10[%] increase in the effective power transmission distance compared with the existing systems. As a result, the proposed system exhibits a lower standby power and maintenance costs. Also, the designed wireless transceiver unit facilitates fault detection by means of user acquired data with the development of the ICT applied program.

Development of Boost Type Bidirectional ZCS DC/DC Converter For EV of Transformer Series Construction (변압기 직렬구조의 EV용 승압형 양방향 ZCS DC/DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Park, Byung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa;Song, Sung-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the boost type bidirectional zero current switching(ZCS) DC/DC converter of transformer series construction for electric vehicle operation using low voltage battery. This converter can high boost through the double voltage circuit and series construction of output part using two converters. This converter system has the advantages that bidirectional power transfer is excellent, size and making of transformer because of this converter keeps the transformation ratio to 1:1. Proposed DC/DC converter uses the ZCS method to decrease the switching loss. By replacing reactance ingredients of L-C resonance circuit for ZCS with leakage inductance ingredients of high frequency transformer and half-bridge capacitor it reduces system size and expense because of not add special reactor. It can confirm to output of high voltage to operate the electric vehicle with low voltage of input and operation of ZCS in all load region through the result of PSIM simulation and experiment.