• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean unrecorded species

검색결과 594건 처리시간 0.025초

과수화상병 매몰방재지 토양에서 분리된 8종의 국내 미기록 진균 보고 (Report of Eight Unrecorded Fungi from the Fire Blight Burial Control Soil in Korea)

  • 노형진;서희주;김성환
    • 한국균학회지
    • /
    • 제51권4호
    • /
    • pp.447-460
    • /
    • 2023
  • 식물병원 세균 Erwinia amylovora 의해 발생하는 과수화상병은 사과, 배 등 장미과에 속하는 식물에 심한 피해를 주고 있다. 병의 빠른 확산을 막기 위해 국내에서는 병이 발생한 사과나무와 배나무에 대해 매몰하는 병관리를 실시해 왔다. 방제방법의 안전성을 입증하기 위해 매몰한 이병식물과 이병식물 주변의 토양을 조사하였다. 매몰토양 미생물군 조사과정에서 Bisifusarium allantoides, Botryotrichum Domesticum, Microascus verrucosus, Paraphoma pye, Phaeosphaeria culmorum, Ramophialophora globispora, Sordaria tomentoalba, Striaticonidium brachysporum 등이 국내 미기록종으로 확인되었다. 이에 이들 8종 진균에 대한 형태학적, 분자유전학적 특성을 보고한다.

Galactomyces pseudocandidus (Dipodascaceae): An Unrecorded Yeast-like Fungus Isolated from the Digestive Tract of Procambarus clarkii

  • Eo, Ju-Kyeong;Park, Eunsu;Kim, Suhwan;Choe, Han-Na
    • 한국균학회지
    • /
    • 제49권3호
    • /
    • pp.393-397
    • /
    • 2021
  • The unrecorded fungus Galactomyces pseudocandidus de Hoog & M.T. Sm. was isolated and cultured from an introduced species, Procambarus clarkii, in Korea. Two related species, Galactomyces citri-aurantii and Geotrichum candidum, have been reported, but no other Galactomyces spp. have been found in Korea. In this study, we isolated G. pseudocandidus from the digestive tract of American crayfish using RGY (river water-glucose-yeast) medium and then compared the morphological and molecular characteristics of this species with those of related species. As a result, we confirmed that G. pseudocandidus is an unrecorded fungus in Korea, so we described and reported the cultural characteristics and microstructures, such as conidia.

Seven Unrecorded Species of Ascomycota Isolated from the Rhizosphere Soils of Apple and Pear Trees in Korea

  • Hyeongjin Noh;Hyun Uk Cho;Jun Woo Cho;Seong Jae Ahn;Seong Hwan Kim
    • 한국균학회지
    • /
    • 제51권4호
    • /
    • pp.471-490
    • /
    • 2023
  • Soil is a rich source of saprobic and pathogenic fungi in crop cultivation areas. Compared with that of the fruit trees, scarce information is available regarding the fungi present in orchard soils in Korea. We sampled rhizosphere soils of apple and pear trees from several orchards in Cheongju, Anseong, and Cheonan, Korea. During the processing of soil fungi, seven unrecorded species of the phylum Ascomycota were isolated. These included Acrocalymma walkeri, Clonostachys krabiensis, Coniella vitis, Cosmospora diminuta, Lasiobolidium spirale, Penicillium vallebormidaense, and Pseudothielavia arxii. All the species were identified and described based on morphological characteristics and molecular analysis of the ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 region and the large subunit of nuclear ribosomal RNA gene and partial β-tubulin gene (BenA) sequences. Descriptions and illustrations of the morphological characteristics are provided.

Discovery of Two Unrecorded Species of Zaglyptus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from South Korea

  • Choi, Jin-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 2019
  • Two species, Zaglyptus multicolor(Gravenhorst) and Zaglyptus semirufus Momoi, are newly recognized from South Korea. Zaglyptus iwatai (Uchida) has only been reported from South Korea to date. Diagnoses of two unrecorded species, illustrations of diagnostic characters and a key to species of this genus are provided.

Taxonomic study of the genus Brachynervus Uchida (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Anomaloninae) from South Korea

  • Jin-Kyung Choi
    • Journal of Species Research
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.131-135
    • /
    • 2024
  • Two unrecorded species, Brachynervus beijingensis and B. confusus are described from South Korea for the first time. A taxonomic study of the South Korean Brachynervus was initiated by Uchida (1955). Until now only one species, B. tsunekii, has been recorded from South Korea. In the study, we provide the diagnoses and photos of two unrecorded species of Brachynervus.

A newly recorded naturalized species in Korea: Prunus speciosa (Koidz.) Nakai (Rosaceae, Prunoideae)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Moon, Myung-Ok;Kim, Soo-Young
    • 식물분류학회지
    • /
    • 제41권3호
    • /
    • pp.253-258
    • /
    • 2011
  • Prunus speciosa (Koidz.) Nakai belonging to Prunoideae of Rosaceae, a species previously unrecorded in Korean flora, is described. Prunus speciosa (Koidz.) Nakai is similar to Prunus sargentii Rehder and Prunus jamasakura Siebold ex Koidz., but different because it has toothed lobes of calyx tubes with the apex of leaf serrations aristate. This species is naturalized widely in the eastern parts of Jeju Island but is endemic to Japan.

Unrecorded bacterial species belonging to the phylum Actinobacteria originated from Republic of Korea

  • Kim, Mi-Sun;Lee, Ji-Hee;Kim, Seung-Bum;Cho, Jang-Cheon;Lee, Soon Dong;Joh, Ki-seong;Cha, Chang-Jun;Im, Wan-Taek;Bae, Jin-Woo;Jahng, Kwangyeop;Yi, Hana;Seong, Chi-Nam
    • Journal of Species Research
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-41
    • /
    • 2017
  • As a subset study for the collection of Korean indigenous prokaryotic species, 62 bacterial strains belonging to the phylum Actinobacteria were isolated from various sources. Each strain showed higher 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (>98.75%) and formed a robust phylogenetic clade with closest species of the phylum Actinobacteria which were defined with valid names, already. There is no official description on these 62 actinobacterial species in Korea. Consequently, unrecorded 62 species of 25 genera in the 14 families belonging to the order Actinomycetales of the phylum Actinobacteria were found in Korea. Morphological properties, basic biochemical characteristics, isolation source and strain IDs are described in the species descriptions.

Fissidens (Fissidentaceae, Bryophyta) species newly recorded in Korea

  • KWON, Woochan
    • 식물분류학회지
    • /
    • 제51권1호
    • /
    • pp.18-32
    • /
    • 2021
  • Here, 15 taxa of genus Fissidens Hedw. are reported as new to the moss flora of Korea: F. bryoides var. esquirolii, F. closteri subsp. kiusiuensis, F. crispus, F. curvatus, F. enervis, F. flabellulus, F. ganguleei, F. gracilifolius, F. gymnandrus, F. incurvus, F. longisetus, F. pusillus, F. takayukii, F. viridulus, and F. wichurae. The list of Fissidens in Korea, consisting of 26 taxa previously, is updated to 38 taxa by adding 15 taxa and excluding three taxa. Descriptions, taxonomic notes with diagnoses, in situ and microscopic photographs of the unrecorded species, and taxonomic keys of four sections belonging to the subgen. Fissidens are provided.

Unrecorded liverwort species from Korean flora III. New data on the distribution of Mannia Opiz (Marchantiophyta)

  • CHOI, Seung Se;BAKALIN, Vadim A.;PARK, Seung Jin;SIM, Sun Hee;HYUN, Chang Woo
    • 식물분류학회지
    • /
    • 제50권2호
    • /
    • pp.227-231
    • /
    • 2020
  • While conducting a floristic study of Korean hepatics, we discovered two unrecorded species, which were collected from wind holes near the Donggang River, Korea. Mannia fragrans (Balb.) Frye & L. Clark and Mannia androgyna (L.) A. Evans are hereby reported for the first time in Korea. M. androgyna is characterized by pale grayish oil bodies in both the aerenchyma and basal tissue, and saccate spores with a conspicuous proximal disc. M. fragrans is characterized by a gynoecial segment with a whitish apical brush of scales, a commonly aromatic smell, and areolate spores with a conspicuous proximal disc. Two unrecorded species are described and illustrated based on Korean material.