• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean population.

Search Result 16,430, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

Phylogenetic Analysis of a Privately-owned Korean Native Chicken Population Using mtDNA D-loop Variations

  • Hoque, M.R.;Choi, N.R.;Sultana, H.;Kang, B.S.;Heo, K.N.;Hong, S.K.;Jo, C.;Lee, Jun-Heon
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-162
    • /
    • 2013
  • The use of Korean native chicken is increasing, and the discovery of new genetic resources is very important from both economic and genetic conservation points of view. In this study, mtDNA D-loop sequences from 272 privately-owned Korean native chickens from a Hyunin farm were investigated. Seventeen nucleotide substitutions were identified from the sequence analysis and they were classified as 6 haplotypes. Previously investigated haplotypes in five Korean native chicken populations have been compared with the Hyunin chicken population. The results indicated that two haplotypes, H10 and H15, in the Hyunin chicken population were not previously identified in other Korean native chicken populations, representing 33.09% (90/272) and 1.1% (3/272) of the Hyunin population, respectively. On the other hand, four other haplotypes were identical to those of a previous study of Korean native chicken populations. This result is indicative of conservation strategies of Hyunin chicken populations for expanding the genetic diversity in the Korean native chicken population.

Morphological and Ecological Aspects on the Population of Cobitis koreensis KIM (Pisces, Cobitidae) in the Begehon Stream, Puan-gun, Cholla-bugdo, Korea (백천에 서식하는 참종개Cobitis koreensis KIM 개체군의 형태와 생태)

  • Kim, Ik-Soo;Wan-Ok Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.10-20
    • /
    • 1983
  • Morphological and ecological comparions are made between specimens of Cobitis koreensis KIM and the geographically restricted population of the Cobitid fish which is found along the Begchon stream, Puangun, Cholla-bugdo province over a 12-month period of 1982 and 1983. The Begchon population is tentatively identified as Cobitis koreensis, but the color patterns and two morphometric proportions differ widely fromthose reported previously for this species. In addition to these character, it is easily distinguished from C. koreensis by the smaller body size, by having the larger egg size and the less egg number in female during the breeding season. As the differentiation of this population is primarily due to geographically isolation, it is supposed that Begchon cobitid population may be an undescribed distinct subspecies of K. koreensis or above the conventional subspecies level.

  • PDF

A Study on the Population Structure of Democratic People's Republic of Korea

  • Jeon, Saebom;Kim, Seong Eun;Park, Yousung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2015
  • The re-unification of the two Koreas is seen as a potential solution to the aging problem and low fertility, along with the increase in the old population structure of the Republic of Korea. Population structure is an indicator of national competitiveness or growth, but little is known officially about the populations of Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). Understanding the population structure of the DPRK is important to prepare for re-unification and estimate the socio-economic costs of national welfare under a re-unified Korea. In this paper, we assess reliability of the two modern national censuses of DPRK and use the limited resources available to reconstruct the intercensal populations between these two censuses. Excess deaths from the 1995 famine are estimated at 489,972 to 574,306 and are close to the estimates of Goodkind et al. (2011) and the reconstructed populations in the of DPRK implies a big difference between two Koreas.

Ecological Studies of Food Resources of Summer Breeding House Swallow (Hirundo rustica) in Korea (우리나라에 번식하는 제비의 먹이자원에 관한 생태학적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Don
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.123-129
    • /
    • 2009
  • In Korea the population of breeding house swallow is continuously decreasing. In this regard this study was conducted to find out the overall population trend during 2001-2005. The areas of urban and rural sites were separated to estimate population. Also the sites in Yangpyung areas were chosen to compare population density between two sites during Mar-Aug, 2006. The house swallow had two breeding periods and I tried to correlated amount of days of incubation and number of eggs in the nest. After egg hatching the homing behavior also was estimated assuming lack of foods takes longer to bring foods back to the nest. This study signified that a long term study should be conducted for population change and spring arrival time due to climate change in Korea.

Treatment of Organic Waste with Microorganisms of Mixed Population

  • Kim, Gi-Eun
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study represents that a removal efficiency of organic matters in wastewater is activated by a sludge process using new mixed microbial population. In case of mixed microorganisms, removal rates of suspended solid (SS), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) were over 90 percent under experimental condition, and removal efficiency of organic matters, sludge density index (SDI) and capillary suction time (CST) in mixed population were higher than that in not-mixed microorganism, while total kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN) and total phosphorus (T-P) which indicate a degree of eutrophication were removed easily in both case. From these results, we may propose that an application of the mixed microbial population is useful to treat domestic wastewater including a great deal of organic matters.