• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean name

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한국어순을 따르는 인터넷 한글 도메인 네임 시스템 (A Korean Domain Name System for Korean)

  • 이재용;이균하
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.1855-1862
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    • 1998
  • 인터넷 사용자는 호스트 접속을 위하여 DNS로부터 IP주소를 획득한다. 그러나 국내의 사용자는 익숙하지 않은 영문어순의 도메인을 사용하여야 한다. 기존 시스템의 어순은 한국어와는 반대이므로 인터넷 보편화에 장애가 되고 있다. 따라서 국내 사용자에게 적합한 한글 도메인 네임 시스템의 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 본 논문의 한글 도메인 시스템에서는 기존의 도메인 네임 시스템과 함께 운영하기 위하여, 영문으로의 변환 규칙과 한글 도메인 네임의 작성 규칙을 세웠다. 또 한글어순의 처리를 위하여 STROP을 설계하였다. STROP은 SLDF가 국문 SLD을 영문 SLD로 변환하며, 이를 NFDNG가 영문 어순으로 만들게 된다. 본 논문에서 제안한 한글 도메인 네임 시스템을 사용한다면 도메인 명의 함축된 의미를 사용자가 쉽게 파악할 수 있게 되고, 영문 전자로 인하여 발생하는 도메인 등록의 불만을 해소할 수 있으리라 기대된다. 그 결과 인터넷 보편화에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

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우리나라 온라인열람목록의 주제접근 방법 (Subject Access to OPACs in Korea)

  • 장혜란
    • 한국정보관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보관리학회 1997년도 제4회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1997
  • To understand and analyze the variety of the subject access methods of OPACs, telephone interviews were administered to the computerized libraries in Seoul. Data was collected during 4 days in Feb. 1997, and 155 libraries were responded. It was found that 105 libraries are operating OPACs. Among the 105 libraries, almost of all provide classification number and title keyword access, however, only half of them provide subject name access. 18 libraries allow linking/browsing facility between classification number and subject name/keyword. The language of the subject name to oriental books is mainly Korean and that to the Western books is mainly English. LCSH is the major authority list used. 36 libraries, 2/3 of them are special libraries, subject name is assigned by librarian without control. Based on the results, problems and suggestions to enhance subject access capability are presented.

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Taxonomy and nomenclature of the Conjugatophyceae (= Zygnematophyceae)

  • Guiry, Michael D.
    • ALGAE
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2013
  • The conjugating algae, an almost exclusively freshwater and extraordinarily diverse group of streptophyte green algae, are referred to a class generally known as the Conjugatophyceae in Central Europe and the Zygnematophyceae elsewhere in the world. Conjugatophyceae is widely considered to be a descriptive name and Zygnematophyceae ('Zygnemophyceae') a typified name. However, both are typified names and Conjugatophyceae Engler ('Conjugatae') is the earlier name. Additionally, Zygnemophyceae Round is currently an invalid name and is validated here as Zygnematophyceae Round ex Guiry. The names of orders, families and genera for conjugating green algae are reviewed. For many years these algae were included in the 'Conjugatae', initially used as the equivalent of an order. The earliest use of the name Zygnematales appears to be by the American phycologist Charles Edwin Bessey (1845-1915), and it was he who first formally redistributed all conjugating algae from the 'Conjugatae' to the orders Zygnematales and the Desmidiales. The family Closteriaceae Bessey, currently encompassing Closterium and Spinoclosterium, is illegitimate as it was superfluous when first proposed, and its legitimization is herein proposed by nomenclatural conservation to facilitate use of the name. The genus Debarya Wittrock, 1872 is shown to be illegitimate as it is a later homonym of Debarya Schulzer, 1866 (Ascomycota), and the substitute genus name Transeauina Guiry is proposed together with appropriate combinations for 13 species currently assigned to the genus Debarya Wittrock. The relationships between Mougeotia, Mougeotiopsis, Mougeotiella, and Transeauina require further resolution, as do many of the other genera referred to the Conjugatophyceae. Type species are designated for genera for which no types were formally selected previously. The number of currently described species of conjugating green algae in AlgaeBase is about 3,500, comprising about 10% of all algal species, with about one third of species referred to the Zygnematales and two-thirds to the Desmidiales. A corresponding 10% of all algal names at the species level and below have been applied to conjugating algae, although a large proportion of these are at the infraspecific level.

파어탕의 L-NAME 유도 고혈압 동물군에서의 혈압강하효과 및 심신기능 개선 효과 (Beneficial effects of Paeo-tang on cardiovascular and renal function in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats)

  • 나세원;홍미현;김혜윰;장윤재;윤정주;이윤정;강대길;이호섭
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2020
  • Hypertension has been approved to cause disharmony between the heart and kidney such as cardiac hypertrophy and kidney dysfunction. In traditional oriental medicine Paeo-tang (PET) has been shown to have effects on blood circulation improvement. However, the beneficial effect of PET on hypertension remains unknown. In this study, we investigated that PET attenuates blood pressure and improves cardiovascular and renal function in NG-nitro-L-arginine methylester (L-NAME) rat model. Hypertensive rat models were induced by the administration of L-NAME (40 mg/kg/day) and then PET (50 or 100 mg/kg/day) or Olmetec was treated for 2 weeks. PET treatment significantly suppressed the systolic blood pressure and decreased intima-media thickness in the thoracic aorta. PET ameliorated endothelium-dependent and independent vascular relaxation in the L-NAME-induced vascular dysfunction. PET ameliorated the functional decline in the kidney such as albumin and blood urea nitrogen in plasma. These results demonstrated that PET possesses protective effects against L-NAME-induced hypertension.

온라인.오프라인 기업(企業)의 명성(名聲), 신뢰성(信賴性), 사업영역(事業領域) 유사성(類似性)이 신규(新規) 의류(衣類)브랜드 태도(態度)에 미치는 영향(影響) (The Effect of on-line and off-line Corporate Reputation, Credibility and the Similarity of Business Area on the Consumer's Attitude toward the Clothing Products with Brand)

  • 김소희;김일
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2002
  • This study is, to the special company with corporate brand, to investigate the effect of its reputation, credibility and the similarity of business area on consumer's attitude toward its clothing products. It is another topic of the study to reveal statistical significance in comsumer's attitude when naming new product with two different brand strategy. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. First, there was positive relationship between corporate reputation and consumer's attitude toward new brand and also between corporate credibility and consumer's that. Second, corporate credibility is proven to be grown in proportion to company's reputation. In other words, a corporate credibility is grown with a corporate reputation. Third, the influence of similarity or fitness of business area has a positive effect on a attitude toward new brand. The case of use the new brand name, the variable had low effect on attitude toward new brand, comparing to the case of use the existing brand name but seems to be statistically significant. Fourth, comparing to the inclination toward company's product based on brand name, strategy of supporting brand extension is more effective than that of new brand name on evaluating company's reputation, credibility and the similarity of business area. Fifth, the similarity of business area and the interaction of brand name on the basis of the strategy of use the existing brand name(;brand extension strategy) and new one have significant effect on the inclination to a brand. When participating a new business, it is more effective that a company is extending its business where the similarity of business area is growing. For the case of low similarity, the brand-new strategy is proven to be effective.

Significance of "Pre-Study Post-Designation" Strategy in Natural Monument Designation System: With Special Reference to Geologic Heritage

  • Kong, Dal-Yong;Lee, Seong-Joo
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 2014
  • Many problems in naming natural monuments have been repeatedly argued by many researchers, and four different types of naming problems were identified: 1) name of unknown nationality (natural monument no. 82 and 108), 2) morphological name rather than scientific name (natural monument no. 180, 295, and 409), 3) name of fable character (local cultural property of Changnyeonggun), and 4) scientifically wrong name (natural monument no. 413). Among them, two cases (case 3 and 4) using wrong names are found in natural monument of geologic heritages, which should be ascribable to a hasty designation without an accurate and thorough scientific research. In order to solve these problems and to establish an ideal policy in designating natural monument, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage has been carrying out a research project of "Pre-study and Post-designation (PSPD)", especially targeting the rod-shaped stromatolite. It is likely that this new strategy of PSPD is a unique and the first step to solve many problems in designating and naming geologic heritages as natural monuments. As a consequence, we strongly suggest that PSPD system must be applied to natural monument designation as an institutional arrangement.

명함에서 지식베이스를 이용한 구성요소의 추출 (The Component Extraction Using Knowledge-Base from Name-Card)

  • 이성범;남궁재찬
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.1201-1212
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문은 명함에서 지식베이스를 이용하여, 정보항목를 자동적으로 추출하는 실험을 하였다. 본 연구에서 사용한 기본개념은 명함내에 지식으로 항목과 요소들간의 관련정보 및 구조적인 정보를 이용한다. 계층적인 지식을 지식베이스로 기술하기 위해 프레임표현을 사용하고, 명함에서 항목과 그룹후보를 추출하기위한 영역분류 알고리즘을 제안했다. 100개의 대강 명함에 대해서 실험한 결과는 95%이상의 추출율을 얻었다.

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기계학습 알고리즘에 근거한 단백질 이름의 자동 추출 (A Machine Learning Approach for Automatic Protein Name Extraction from Journal Articles)

  • 김정호;백은옥;이공주
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 2004
  • 생물학 분야의 문헌으로부터 유전자 및 단백질 이름을 추출하는 기술은 바이오 텍스트 마이닝 분야의 기반 기술로 그 중요성이 점차 증대되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 생물학 분야 문헌의 초록으로부터 하나의 토큰으로 구성된 single gene name은 물론 여러 개의 토큰으로 이루어진 multi gene name까지 유전자나 단백질의 이름을 자동으로 추출하는 시스템 TagGeN(Tagger for Gene Name)을 제안한다. TagGeN은 기존의 태거와 달리, 문자나 숫자 이외의 기호를 포함한 유전자나 단백질 이름의 품사 처리에 있어 개선 방안을 제시하고, 여러 토큰으로 이루어진 이름의 인식에 있어 나란한 두 토큰이 갖는 태그 정보를 이용한 조건부 확률에 근거하여 Markov 모델을 도입한다. 위와 같은 개선방안을 구현한 TagGeN은 성능면에서 기존의 유사시스템에 비해 recall 20.8%, precision 4.7%의 성능향상을 보임으로써 본 연구에서 제안한 방법론의 효과를 입증한다.

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개인명 전거제어 및 전거형 접근점 작성을 위한 한국목록규칙 개정 방안 (Suggestions on the Revision of Korean Cataloging Rules for Personal Name Authority Records and Authorized Access Point)

  • 노지현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.201-229
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 KCR4와 그 후속 논의에서조차 배제되어 왔던 접근점, 그 중에서도 '개인'을 대상으로 하여 개인의 전거레코드 및 전거형 접근점의 작성 방안을 제안하는데 있다. 이를 위해, 이 연구에서는 (1) FRBR와 FRAD 개념모델, FRBR 실행 시나리오, ICP 등을 토대로 하여 개인명 전거레코드 및 전거형 접근점의 기능에 대해 고찰하고, (2) RDA와 일본목록규칙 개정(안)에 수록된 개인의 속성과 접근점에 관한 규정을 세밀하게 분석하였다. 이어, (3) 미의회도서관(LC)과 일본국립국회도서관(NDL)에서 구축한 개인명 전거레코드 및 전거형 접근점의 사례를 분석하고, (4) 관련 규정의 부재 속에서 그간 국내 도서관들이 나름의 방식에 따라 구축해 온 개인명 전거레코드의 사례를 참조하면서 향후 KCR 개정에 반영할 개인명 전거레코드 및 전거형 접근점의 작성 방안을 구체적인 예시와 함께 제안하였다.

갯기름나물 약재명(식방풍(植防風))의 연원에 대한 고찰 (Review on the origin of herbal name, Sik-bang-pung, for the root of Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg)

  • 김정훈;김한영;도의정;이금산
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : Sik-bang-pung (植防風, Peucedani Japonici Radix), the root of Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg (Apiaceae), has often been used as a substitute for Bang-pung (防風, Saposhnikoviae Radix) in the past, but recently it is treated as a counterfeit of Bang-pung or a kind of 'Jeonho (Peucedani Radix)'. Hence, it is crucial to investigate the origin of herbal name to provide appropriate usage of Sik-bang-pung. Methods : The classic and contemporary literatures regarding to the herbal medicines and botanical nomenclature were searched to find the herbal and botanical origins of Bang-pung and Sik-bang-pung, respectively. Result : The botanical descriptions of Bang-pung (防風) were consistent throughout the classic literatures and its botanical species was determined as Saposhnikovia divaricata Schischkin (Apiaceae) in the compendium. In the literatures published in the Joseon Dynasty, 'Byeong-pung-na-mul' was recorded as the medicinal plant of Bang-pung, but its botanical species could not be confirmed. In Japanese literatures, Bang-gyu (防葵) was confirmed as Mok-dan-bang-pung (牡丹防風); botan-bōfū in Japanese), which was determined as the herbal name of the root of 'Gaet-girum-namul (P. japonicum)' in Korea during the period of Japanese rule. The roots of Gaet-girum-namul was medicinally named as Mok-dan-bang-pung (牡丹防風), Sik-bang-pung (植防風), or San-bang-pung (山防風) in the past decades in Korea. Among them, Sik-bang-pung might be chosen as the herbal name, but its nominal origin could not be found. Conclusions : The herbal name, Sik-bang-pung, was presumably affected by Japanese botanical nomenclature. Although its medicinal application is still controversial, Sik-bang-pung should be considered an independent herbal medicine.