• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean architecture

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현대 포르투갈 건축의 공간적 톤에 관한 연구 - 일상성의 건축적 해석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Spatial Tones in Contemporary Architecture in Portugal - Focused on the analysis of architectural Everyday-ness -)

  • 이길호;이정욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2012
  • Modern architecture tends to split the everyday life and the space of human. Position of architecture should be on the relationship between nature and human need. It will be study on the everyday life of architecture from architecture and everyday life of human relationships. Based on this study, it makes clear the visual aspects of architectural experience to acquire spatial tones for analyzing architectural Everyday-ness. In this case, Portugal's modern architectural space was impressing, because of the construction of local color and architectural vocabulary of the Everyday-ness. Therefore, the Everyday-ness of Architecture by relationship analysis reveals the space of these spatial tones. Spatial characteristics of the Everyday-ness of architecture be analyzed of simplicity, purity, locality, reminiscent, continuity, and transition, etc. Expression elements of spatial tones can be derived into five classes such as light, color, material, pattern (texture), and depth. In conclusion, spatial characteristics of the Everyday-ness and expression elements of spatial tones consist of configuration matrixes to analyze the spatial tones of the contemporary architecture in Portugal. As a result of this study, the expression characteristics of spatial tones of contemporary architecture in Portugal are background-ness, one-ness, and inherence. I hope this study will be applied to the basic data of the architectural Everyday-ness.

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민관 협력에 의한 건축기초 교육제도의 입체화에 관한 연구 (Study on the Construction of Architecture Education Program by Cooperation of Government and Civilians)

  • 소갑수;김우영;강태웅;김승제
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2011
  • It is important that architecture environment is recognized not physical space but an cultural property of the times. Accordingly, the movement to achieve the creative architecture culture that is to establish the cultural identity of the nation, to preserve a physical architecture environment in existence to utilize it has been tried for the promotion of the architecture culture. Especially, it is necessary to be accomplished a basic education to the architecture environment that is related closely with the national life for improving such the consideration. And, It is necessary to develop the educational program, the study method and the related teaching material etc. and to establish systematic implement plan at the same time so that the correct basic architecture education may work out. This study considers the importance and the meaning of the basic architecture education and examines the related overseas cases aiming at developing and activating the systematized education program. On the basis of these, I will make the frame of the basic architecture education that best suits our society is needed and try to find policy measures, then I will establish a firm foothold for pushing ahead the basic architecture education from now on.

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패시브 건축디자인기법에 의한 친환경 공공도서관 건축설계 - 세종시립도서관 계획안을 중심으로 - (The Design of Eco-friendly Public Library by Applying Passive Architectural Design Techniques - Focused on the Sejong Municipal Public Library -)

  • 박열;최진희
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • Recently the architectural paradigm have been changing into eco-friendly architecture as an sustainable architecture. This social background encourages the development of various methods of building applicable for eco-friendly buildings in architectural design. Among them, passive architecture is an design approach for eco-friendly design that contrasts with technology-based methods through MEP for renewable energy. This study researches the Passive Architectural Design methodology with two points of view; Passive Architectural Design Techniques as a guideline, which defines the elements to consider for passive architecture, and the project of Sejong Municipal Public Library as a case, which is to analysis the architectural design process. The purpose of this study is to propose an eco-friendly public building based on the methodology which is suitable for passive architectural design. Finally, this study suggests that the eco-friendly public building design for passive architecture should consider from the early step of design process, such as concept and building form etc. What is important for the passive architecture is not how much building can produce the natural energy but how less building consumes it to maintain.

비용을 고려하고 아키텍처 평가를 지원하는 소프트웨어 아키텍처 비용 추정 기법 (A Software Architecture Cost Estimation Method to Support Architecture Evaluation with Consideration of Cost)

  • 조시호;이준하;박수용
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2010
  • 소프트웨어 제품의 시장 경쟁력을 향상시키기 위해서는 이해관계자의 요구사항에 부합하는 품질을 제공하는 동시에 개발 예산 내에 개발 가능한 아키텍처를 획득할 수 있는 방안이 요구된다. 하지만 아키텍처의 품질 검토 및 선정을 위해 사용되는 기존 아키텍처 평가 기법은 아키텍처 설계를 통해 획득 가능한 품질속성에만 초점을 맞추고 있어 아키텍처가 개발 비용에 미치는 영향을 체계적으로 고려하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 비용 추정 모델인 COCOMO II를 적용한 아키텍처 비용 추정 기법을 제안하여 기존 아키텍처 평가와 병행 가능한 비용 분석을 통해 기존 아키텍처 평가 기법을 보완하며 품질과 비용이 함께 고려된 아키텍처 선정을 지원한다. 제안 기법의 정확성 검증을 위해 본 논문의 기법을 RPS (Robot Patrol System)의 아키텍처 후보 목록에 적용한 뒤 비용 추정 결과를 각 아키텍처 후보의 실측 공수와 비교하였다.

근대건축의 역사 서술에 대한 비판적 검토 (A Critical Review on the Historiography of Modern Architecture)

  • 강혁
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2015
  • This study is on historiography of Modern Architecture since its beginning to present. As a critical review of the history of the writing history of Modern Architecture, this study tends to be a meta-history and criticism of historical text. This study try to analyse historiographical project of Modern architecture at specific phase since the beginning of modern architecture. The historiography of Modern architecture shows that writing a history is making a discourse of Modern architecture as a imaginative representation to define and justify Modernism in architecture. The analysis of canonic text since early 20th century proves that the history of writing history of Modern architecture played a critical role not only to shape of our ideal but the practice of architecture with a ideology construction in retrospect. With a name of truth or morality they made myths about the modernity in architecture. So we can find deep 'Hagelean Unconscious' in writing history of Modern architecture not even the first generation of historians but the second generation who were influenced by earlier writer in spite of their intention of revision and overcoming, which is in itself the key concept of Hegel's philosophy of History. Under this kind of 'operative' discourse our view point of Modern architecture were confined and the historiography of Modern architecture itself was narrowly defined as a kind of melodrama that a few architect and work of art matters. The rise of critical history fundamentally has changed the way of seeing and writing the history of Modern architecture. but it has also a new kind of dilemma as regard to writing history and involving practice. This review of historiography traces the texts of historians as like Pevsner, Giedion, Banham, Rowe, Tafuri, Frampton, and Curtis relating to different discours making. When we consider Benjamin's famous concept of constellation, writing history necessarily is a kind of montage making in time and we always need to recognize the historicity of historiography.

현대건축 현상의 존재론적 해석 - 20세기말 아방가르드를 중심으로 - (Ontological Analysis on the Phenomenon of Contemporary Architecture - Focused on the Avant-garde in the End of the 20th Century -)

  • 변계성
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the features of the avant-garde architecture in the end of the 20th Century based on the ontology as a metalanguage. In view of the results so for achieved, it is possible to say that the thought of becoming, topology, rhizome thought and the Deleuze's concepts of the fold and the event as ever-changing and evolving at any given time are found in the avant-garde architecture, and the introduction of ontological thought into architectural design encourage hopes for a more natural and existential quality in architecture. However, the avant-garde architecture in the end of the 20th century disclosed the limitation in the architectural expression of ontological thought due to the lack of fully understand on ontology. In conclusion, the ontological approach in architecture offers a new morphological methodology and a new way of programming considering the existential aspect of space through the bricoleur's means leaving the ontological meaning of architecture itself.

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1945년 이후 한국 병원건축의 변화 (Change of Hospital Architecture in Korea since 1945)

  • 유영민
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of this paper is to analyze the characteristics of hospital architecture constructed in each periods and identify the changing process of hospital architecture in Korea since 1945. Methods : Literature review was conducted while the data of hospitals had been collected and the subject of investigation were selected. The important point of analysis is about design conception, site plan, block plan and hospital form. Results : The characteristics of hospital architecture are identified in each periods. Developed by private sector, hospitals have enlarged their beds and sizes under the competitive environments. In terms of size and external shape, vertical form has become a dominant scene of hospital forms in Korea. Among the dominance of tower-on podium, various block plans have been adopted with hospital streets. Also a few cases of horizontal disintegrated form was introduced. Implications : This paper could be the basic data to organize the history of Korean Hospital Architecture, and insufficient data should be supplemented continuously.

생태건축단지(生態建築團地)에 관한 기초연구(基礎硏究) (A Basic Study on the Ecological Architecture Complex)

  • 이시웅;임상훈;유창균;윤종호
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest an environment-friendly design method of ecological architecture complex, with the reference to foreign cases. The ecological architecture is very similar to the natural ecosystem, but there is increasing international scientific consensus that human activities are having a discernable effect on the global climate. The most important thing is keep going harmoniously between preservation and development relevant with nature. In the process of ecological approaching concept, we need a method that from "architecture in a nature" to "architecture as one section of the nature" would be extended further, also the purpose of this study aims to achieve these kinds of ecological architecture. As a result of, in this Age of industrial science, we are proposing useful materials and suggestion regarding the ecological architecture planning of Korean cities, by preestimating the characteristics of a city heading toward the Age of the new ecological environment.