• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean architectural properties

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가속 탄화 조건에서 γ-C2S 첨가가 모르타르 함유 GGBFS의 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of γ-C2S Addition on the Properties of GGBFS Containing Mortar in Accelerated Carbonation Curing)

  • 트란 득 탄;이한승;싱 지텐드라 쿠마
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2020
  • 𝛾-dicalcium silicate (𝛾-C2S) is characterized by its strong carbonation reactivity and has the prospect to be utilized as a building material with the added benefit of CO2 capture. This paper aims to point out the impact of 𝛾-C2S on the microstructure characteristics and mechanical properties of GGBFS paste, and mortar samples. The compressive strength of 𝛾-C2S added GGBFS cement mortar is higher compared to without 𝛾-C2S in accelerated carbonation (AC) up to 14 days of curing but once the curing duration is increased, there is no significant improvement in compressive strength. This study suggests that 𝛾-C2S can capture the atmospheric CO2 (mostly generated from cement and metallurgy industries) and utilized in construction.

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독일 산업.기술문화재 노르트스테른 폐광산 재생 사례 분석 (Case Study for Revitalization of Abanoned Nordstern Mine as Industrial/Technological Cultural Properties in Germany)

  • 김홍기;김세용;주범
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2011
  • Industrial/Technological Cultural Properties are closely related to contemporary life, and have played the dominant role as a bridge between the traditional architectural buildings and contemporary architectural buildings, reflecting the overall economical, social and cultural portraits of that time. Nowadays, due to various sprawling developments and new development-oriented urban policies, only a select few Industrial/Technological Cultural Properties are being protected, the rest facing with demolition and damages. In order to better cope with such situation, Korea has officially introduced the Registered Cultural Properties System since 2001, and began acknowledging the historical values of industrial buildings as modem cultural properties. Under this circumstances, purpose of this study is to analyze main project plans of each facility in Abanoned Nordstern Mine Gelsenkirchen in the state of Nordhein-Westfalen, that have been preserved and recycled as office spaces. and to bring out the main features of the plans, so that they can be utilized to find suggestions for Industrial /Technological Cultural Properties Revitalization.

Strength and Microstructure of Reactive Powder Concrete Using Ternary Pozzolanic Materials

  • So, Hyoung-Seok;Janchivdorj, Khulgadai;Yi, Je-Bang;Jang, Hong-Seok;So, Seung-Young
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2013
  • To consider the practicality and economic feasibility of developing reactive powder concrete (RPC), the strength and microstructure properties of RPC using ternary pozzolanic materials (silica fume, blast furnace slag, fly ash) were investigated in this study. Through the investigation, it was found that the compressive strength of RPC using ternary pozzolanic materials was increased significantly compared to that of the original RPC containing silica fume only. A considerable improvement in the flexural strength of RPC using ternary pozzolanic materials was found, and then the utilization of a structural member subjected to bending was expected. The X-ray diffractometer (XRD) analysis and Scanning Electronic Microscope (SEM) revealed that the microstructure of RPC was denser using the ternary pozzolanic materials than the original RPC.

일제강점기 초기 역사적 건조물 보존수리의 특징에 관한 연구 - 고적보존회 활동과의 관련성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics of the Repairs for the Conservation of the Historic Architectures in 1910~1916 - Focused on the Relations with the Activities of the Societies for Historical Property Conservations -)

  • 서동천
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2018
  • The society for conservation of local historical properties in Korea originated in Japan. It was transplanted by Joseon Governor-General to represent their positions in the field of the conservations of the cultural properties. Also the society for conservation of local historic properties represented the positions of the provincial government office because the representatives of that societies were the chief of local government offices. At that time, the fundamental concept of the historical property conservations was not settled, so they accomplished the conservation activities as the necessary way for themselves.They often made a proposal about repairs for conservation of historical building and suggested a application for the national budget. And they contributed to carry out the repair works of the historical properties in the early Japanese colonial period. But they was usually used to invigorate the tourism and to publicize the regional characteristics through the historical properties. Although the societies were privately-managed as a matter of form, they were governmentally-managed as a matter of fact. It was the limits of the societies for conservation of local historical properties at that time.

전통 건축 공간 특성으로 본 디지털 건축 공간의 표현특성에 관한 연구 - 비물질적 특성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Digital Architectural Space's Characteristic of Expression Based on the Traditional Architecture Properties - Focused on the Immateriality Characteristics -)

  • 이준호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2014
  • In the early 20st century, created distrust on the mechanistic and dualistic view based on the world of Descartes and Newton. As the features of this new science cannot be explained by the existing Western philosophy but can be explained by the thinking system immanent in the Oriental traditional thought, many scientists and philosophers are concentrating their interests on the Oriental philosophy. In addition, some have been making efforts to find solutions needed for a new paradigm from the thinking system of the Orient. A variety of discussions have also been raised in connection with architecture due to this philosophical change. It has now become possible to conduct free creative acts, staying away from physical limitations, including gravity by diversified simulations through a computer. This physical liberation in turn has caused new changes to the spatial concept of architecture, thereby granting the freedom of the expression that could not be even imagined before and opening a possibility of new architecture and space. At the same time, the digital space architecture actively accommodating this technology is generating a phenomenon that the existing physical and realistic things are rapidly being changed gradually to immaterial and unrealistic ones. This study has analyzed the properties of digital architectural space as the immateriality of our traditional architectural space. The results are as follows: It can be seen that the immaterial features exhibited in the digital architectural space and the traditional architectural one are not just interconnected with specific features, but they are correlated to all immaterial features. Thus, immateriality that are common in the traditional and digital architectural spaces is complementary organic, which is contained in the ambiguity of boundary between other spaces. It is regarded to the architecture as a living things in space diversity based on ideological similarities.

무작위성을 보이는 지반정수의 확률분포 및 변동성 (Probabilistic Distribution and Variability of Geotechnical Properties with Randomness Characteristic)

  • 김동휘;이주형;이우진
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2009
  • 지반정수의 신뢰성 높은 확률분포형을 결정하기 위해서는 분석자료에 대한 이상치 및 무작위성 검정, 적용한 확률 분포형의 매개변수 추정 및 매개변수 적합성 검정, 마지막으로 확률분포형의 적합성 검정의 과정이 필요하며, 위의 순서로 지반정수의 확률분포형을 산정할 것을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 제안한 절차에 따라 분석대상 지반으로 선정된 인천 송도지역 지반정수들의 확률분포형을 추정하였으며, 추가로 지반정수들의 변동성을 나타내는 변동계수를 산정하였다. 이와 같이 신뢰성 높은 지반정수들의 확률분포형과 변동계수는 확률론적 설계방법에 사용될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 결정론적 설계에 사용될 지반정수의 합리적인 결정에 사용될 수 있는 중요한 자료로 판단된다.

Evaluation on Spalling Properties of Specimen Size with PP Fiber and Fireproof Coating

  • Kim, Gyu-Yong;Min, Choong-Siek;Lee, Tae-Gyu;Miyauchi, Hiroyuki;Park, Gyu-Yeon;Lee, Gwang-Jun
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2011
  • High Strength Concrete (HSC) has weakness that in a fire, it is spalled and brittles. The phenomenon of spalling is made by water vapor's being confined in watertight concrete. This study is aimed to evaluate explosive spalling properties of high strength concrete with ${\square}100{\times}100{\times}200$ mm specimen and ${\square}400{\times}400{\times}1500$ mm column. To prevent spalling of concrete, fireproof coating and PP fiber are used. As a result, ${\square}400{\times}400{\times}1500$ mm column was prevented spalling likes ${\times}100{\times}100{\times}200$ mm specimen. When concrete protected failure to explosive spalling, quantity heat ratio (which fireproof coating specimen to pp fiber mixed specimen) between ${\square}100{\times}100{\times}200$ mm and ${\square}400{\times}400{\times}1500$ mm was maximum value at 20 minute, but difference of quantity heat ratio decreased and quantity heat ratio of each specimen is almost same at 30 minute.

바텀애시 골재와 기포를 이용한 경량 콘크리트의 역학적 특성에 대한 재현성 평가 (Evaluation of Reproducibility for Mechanical Properties of Lightweight Concrete using Bottom Ash Aggregates and Foam)

  • 지구배;문주현;양근혁
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구의 목적은 저량의 기포가 혼입된 바텀애시 골재 기반 경량 콘크리트(Lightweight concrete made using bottom ash aggregates and foam, LWC-BF)의 압축강도 발현 및 역학적 특성에 대한 재현성 평가이다. 이를 위해 Ji et al.에 의해 수행되었던 동일한 배합표를 기준으로 총 6 배합을 수행하였다. 배합에서의 주요변수는 기포 혼입율과 물-결합재 비로서 각각 0~25% 및 25~30%로 변화하였다. 굳지 않은 콘크리트에서 초기 슬럼프, 슬러리 밀도와 굳은 콘크리트에서 재령별 압축강도, 쪼갬인장강도 및 파괴계수는 재현성 평가대상 이전 실험결과와 대체적으로 비슷하였다. 따라서, LWC-BF의 압축강도 및 역학적 특성은 기포 혼입에 의한 배합관리가 어려움에도 불구하고 그 재현성이 비교적 우수하였다.

세퍼레이터 백필터 집진 미립자시멘트 (SBFC : Separator Bag Filter Cement)의 활용성 검토 (Investigation for Utilization of Separator Bag Filter Cement)

  • 김경민;박상준;유재강;이의배
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 SBFC의 기본 성능을 분석하고, 페이스트 및 모르터에서의 공학적 특성을 검토하여, 향후 경제적인 조강콘크리트 개발을 위한 방안으로 활용하고자 하였다. 실험결과 SBFC의 우수한 조기강도 발현 성능을 확인 할 수 있었고, 유동성을 고려했을 때 OPC와 SBFC와의 적정 혼입율을 도출하여 사용하는 것이 바람직 할 것으로 판단된다.

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