• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Traditional Rural Housing

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A Study on the Housing for the Aged Living Alone and Living with Spouse Only in Rural Areas with Reference to the Succession and Improvement of the Traditional Rural Housing - Cases of the Rural Housing in Andong City (재래농촌주택의 계승 및 개선의 측면에서 본 농촌 고령 1인${\cdot}$부부가구 주거에 관한 연구 - 안동 시 농촌지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Bae Jeong-Il;Katano Hiroshi
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2005
  • This study attempts to find out more efficient way of improving the housing conditions, by reviewing the existing improvement programs for the traditional rural housing and by aiming at finding advantages to inherit and correcting the inconvenience of the traditional forms of housing, through a survey on the housing conditions of the aged living alone and living with spouse only in the traditional rural housing. Research result shows that the openness and buffering zone of the traditional rural housing are relevant housing elements which provide the aged appropriate living space and therefore should be actively inherited and that the existing improvement programs have been largely inappropriate. But as the aged can hardly practice the appropriate way of improvement on their own, government policy consideration is urgently needed as part of the welfare policy for the aged.

The Residential Space Transformations according to the Introduction of Current Housing Life of Rural Traditional Houses in Taebaek Mountainous Regions (태백산간지역 농촌재래주택의 현대적 주생활 도입에 따른 주거공간의 변화)

  • Choi, Jang Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2013
  • The rural traditional houses in Taebaek mountainous regions play important roles in figuring out values and social aspects of past time including housing life. But due to the introduction of convenient facilities in the current housing life style after industrialized society, many transformations have been taken place even to exist rural traditional folk houses such as installation of new equipment and furniture, the arrangement and function change of rooms, expansion of residential area and etc. So this study aims to secure basic data to prepare installation standard of the convenient facilities as examining convenience facility installation status of the cultural asset designated as rural traditional house, and to identify the meaning and usage of major room of rural traditional houses in order to prepare the proper balances between its original form preservation and residents' convenience living.

Development of Plane Spatial Structure of Rural Housing for Environmental and Traditional Integrity (농촌주택의 전통환경보전형 평면공간구조 개발)

  • 박장혁;이신호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Rural Planning Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1998
  • The characteristics of traditional house and standard house of rural region were analyzed through survey and literature. The plane spatial structure of rural housing was presented unde]environmental integrity and traditional preservation.

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A comparison study on auditory scenery for sound environment improvement in Traditional Korean style housing(Han-ok) complexes in rural areas - Focused on the Traditional Korean style housing villages in Jeollanam-do - (농촌지역 한옥단지의 소리환경 개선을 위한 청각적 경관 비교 연구 - 전남지역 한옥주거단지를 대상으로 -)

  • Shin, Yong-Gyu;Shin, Hoon;Kook, Chan;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the elements of soundscape in and around the traditional Korean style housing complex and the standardized Korean style housing complex popularized as farm village by Traditional Korean style housing assistance policy located in the rural area of Jeollanam-do. The purpose of this study is to understand the phenomenon and characteristic differences of the sound environments in various observation points in order to utilize them as the important elements of sound scape to consider for standardized Korean style housing complex development in the future. As a result, the traditional housing in rural area led more positive evaluation of nature sounds than standardized, newly developed Korean style housing complex. In the list of noises in each residential development type, traffic sounds and construction noise were majorly ranked. However, nature sounds had high rate of response in the sounds of introduction request. Additionally, the sounds generated by human activities such as whispering and footsteps were also in the wish list. This may suggests that soundscape design needs to approach in cultural level of a society rather than simple investigation and treatment of individual sounds of natural and artificial.

A Study on the Exterior Color of Housing in Rural Area Comparing with Traditional Housing Color (농촌지역 전통, 개량 및 신축주택 외장색채 비교분석 연구)

  • Paik, Suk-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2008
  • Until 1960, the major housing type of rural area in Korea was traditional wooden frame building, which was made of natural materials. In the course of modernization and New Village Movement, most of traditional houses have been renovated focusing on changing roof material of rice straw into slate, keeping existing main wooden structure. And then from around 1980, by economical development the new houses have been constructed. On these three phases of traditional type, remodeling type and new construction type, the natural materials of housing facade as wood, soil, stone and plant changed into artificial materials as cement, chemical material and paint. At the same time the exterior color of housing also have been changed and varied. The purpose of this thesis is to find out the changing aspect of exterior color by comparing remodeled and new constructed housing with of traditional housing. The exterior color of one hundred and fifty seven houses were surveyed and the three color attributes of each part of facade, as roof, wall and window, were analyzed and compared. In case of traditional houses, 98.3% of color are concentrated on the warm color of Y and YR on HUE scale, and 88% of their color are low Chroma. And Value of their color has been varied and spreaded from low to high Value scale. From traditional types to remodeled and new constructed houses, the concentration ratio of warm color on Hue scale reduced from 98.3% to 68.7% and ratio of low Chroma was also changed from 88% to 73.2% and the ratio of low Value color reduced from 51.9% to 29.7%. The exterior color of houses in rural area varied on Hue, and the more saturated colors were used and they became brighter compared with color of traditional houses. It is expected that the results of this study can be used for basic data of exterior color planning and improvement into harmonized color with natural environment.

A study on the Housing Environment Improvement Element of Rural Village Applied to Space Characteristics of Traditional Village by Visual Perception Approach (전통(傳統)마을의 시지학적(視知學的) 공간특성(空間特性)을 적용(適用)한 농촌(農村)마을 주거환경개선(住居環境改善) 요소(要素) 연구(硏究))

  • Yoon, Won;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2005
  • The housing environment improvement of the middle size cities is getting emphasized due to the decentralization. But, the way to improve the housing environment should be in progress without any consideration for citizen's lives or their own culture. Especially, in rural village, government has continually made political supports but extremely skeptical about the result, that is, they made improvement on living environment but failure in the living quality. This institute intends to find out cultural elements of traditional architecture are. Tradition has to make effects on the present age. It has to have great influence on the entire housing environment in addition to each architecture.

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Housing owner's decision making of architectural design process in the rural area of KANG-NEUNG (강릉시 농촌지역 주택건축 설계과정에서의 건축주 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Won-Seok;Kwon, Young-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1999
  • This study was analyzed and researched into each gradual properties of housing owner's decision making, for preservation of traditional scenery and search for the way its succession, on the basis of search of the rural area housing owner and the virtual research data. As a result of this study, public company should care and advertise significance of traditional scenery succession to housing owners and architectural planning offices, because the model what public company has been developed and distributed should not be ignored influence on the process of housing owner's decision making.

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A Study on spatial structure at the Hwangnam-Inhwang Hanok Conservation Area in Gyeongju (경주시 황남동 및 인왕동 한옥지구의 공간구조 분석)

  • Choi, Moo-Hyun;Choi, Hee-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2015
  • Korea's housing polices, which have tended to be focused on quantity rather than quality, have since the 1970s given rise to a housing culture centered on apartment units. Such housing polices have resulted in urban sprawl in the metropolitan areas, and a growing polarization between urban and rural areas. In addition, the issue of "dehumanization" has emerged as a result of the interchangeable urban landscapes and the growing number of high-rise residential buildings. In short, the residential communities of the past, such as towns and villages, have disappeared and been replaced with societies that value individuality and anonymity. The purpose of this paper is to analyze urban structure Gyeongju traditional housing complex. This is to analyze the traditional Hanok residential complex of superiority and characteristics of Gyeongju. This enables future planning should be introduced in Gyeongju hanok.

The Plan of Rural Housing Development in Wonsam-myun (원삼면 전원주택단지 기본계획)

  • Kim, Sung-Hee;Kim, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.8 no.3 s.17
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to present a new orientation for the residential culture that can meet the shifting demands of modern people as their attitudes toward life change. One of the rural regions that has lately attracted considerable attention, Wonsam-myun, Yongin city, is selected as the residence zone to develop a housing complex. In this study, a new housing complex is designed to supplement the defects of existing housing complexes by making the utmost use of the merits that Wonsam-myun as a residential environment can offer. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. To present a new Korean model, yellow soil houses and traditional trees were used to utilize Korea's traditional landscape beauty in the construction and landscape aspect, instead of imitating indiscreetly foreign styles in which most newly developed housing complexes were built. 2. To provide convenience to prospective residents, a package sales scheme covering from lot purchase to building permit was adopted. 3. As for the planting plan, existing plants was preserved as much as possible to keep harmony with new plants. In selecting plant types, a traditional method that emphasizes on the visual effects of aesthetic plants and shade trees with the change of seasons and plants various kinds of plants according to directions was adopted. 4. Each household was given the opportunity to design its own garden according to the family's preference and taste. 5. The advantages of a rural area that city does not offer were fully utilized to provide the residents with convenience and pleasure of living.

A Study on the Trend Analysis of Rural Houses in the Architectural Magazines (건축잡지에 나타난 농촌주택 경향분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Chang Su;Hong, Kwang Woo;Kim, Hye Ran;Kim, Eun Ja;Park, Mi-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2016
  • Rural house came into the rapid change through the process of modernization and Saemaul movement in the past. This change continue to the current era, there is a such exotic forms and indiscriminate development of new house and Saemaul housing and existing conventional farmhouse in rural area. Such a phenomenon, ultimately creating disharmony in traditional environment of rural. In this respect, reflecting the location characteristics of the region which is based on the regional characteristics and unique model of rural housing, it is absolutely required for the development of rural housing customized to fit the diversity of modern. With that background, the purpose of the research is to try and find out the changes in rural houses and the transforming characteristics. To achieve this research purpose, this research selected a specialized magazine for architecture. Then, it identified contents which has specific keyword. lastly, it analyze type and contents of house in rural area from selected article. This process make up the rural housing for effective utilization. The result showed that the type of economic activity and residents information directly show the character of the members who located in the new homes after retuning to farming. The polarization of structure was clearly visible by the building time. And, propensity to western-style of major components was very high such as shape and form of housing. However, it was found to prefer to reflect traditional aesthetics in the components of the housing partially. Therefore, more research is needed to reflect of the results of a survey. Also, analyzing the characteristic of rural house's element and suggesting ways to take advantage in order to present suitable element of modern rural house.