• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count

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The Review about the Development of Korean Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (언어적 특성을 이용한 '심리학적 한국어 글분석 프로그램(KLIWC)' 개발 과정에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee Chang H.;Sim Jung-Mi;Yoon Aesun
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.93-121
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    • 2005
  • Substantial amounts of research have been accumulated by the attempt to use linguistic styles as the dependent measure in conducting psychological research. This research was condoned to develope a Korean text analysis program(KLIWC) based on the English text analysis program, LIWC(Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count), and the program reflects the Korean linguistic characteristics and culture that is related with language. We made it possible to analyze agglutinative phrase of many morphemes by linguistic tagging, and basic form dictionary and inflection rule were built. In addition, the face-saving weeds and emotional words were included as the analysis variables. The process of development and characteristics of Korean text analysis have been reviewed, and future direction for the improvement of the program has been discussed.

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The Comparison of Linguistic and Psychological Characteristics in the Writing of Korean and Korean-Chinese Adolescents (한국 및 중국 조선족 청소년의 글에 나타난 언어학적, 심리학적 특성 비교)

  • Park, Min-Jung;Park, Hyewon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.357-373
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    • 2008
  • This study compared the writing of Korean and Korean-Chinese adolescents using K-LIWC (Korean-Linguistic Inquiry Word Count Lee & Yoon, 2005). Three hundred ten (70 : Ulsan, Korea 90 : Yanji, and 150 : Shenyang, China) middle school students wrote a self introductory essay for unknown friends. K-LIWC yielded counts and percentages of word categories using the parts of speech of the Korean language and psychological (emotional, cognitive, sensory/perceptual, social, physical/functional and metaphysical processes) criteria. Results showed that use of pre-noun and present tense correlated with negative mood of the subjects. The writings of Korean-Chinese in Shenyang showed the most negative emotions among the three groups. This was interpreted to be a reflection of better protective factors for Korean-Chinese adolescents in Yanji compared with Shenyang.

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Preliminary Analysis of the Relationship between Language Use and Subjective Well-being (주관적 삶의 질과 언어 사용의 관계성 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Il;Bae, Jin-Hee;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Dong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4875-4880
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    • 2011
  • Individuals' language use has been hypothesized as a useful tool for the analysis of psychological aspects. This study examined relationships between language use and their subjective well-being, which consists of life satisfaction and feeling about life. For this, 126 college students wrote an essay and responded to the subjective well-being scale. Then we analyzed their writings through KLIWC (Korean Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count) and compared language use between the high and the low groups of subjective well-being. We also examined the relationships between KLIWC factors and the two sub-factors of subjective well being. The results shows that various individual factors of KLIWC reflect participants' subjective well-being and provids preliminary descriptive data on language use and subjective well-being.

Classification of Characters in Movie by Correlation Analysis of Genre and Linguistic Style

  • You, Eun-Soon;Song, Jae-Won;Park, Seung-Bo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • The character dialogue created by AI is unnatural when compared with human-made dialogue, and it can not reveal the character's personality properly in spite of remarkable development of AI. The purpose of this paper is to classify characters through the linguistic style and to investigate the relation of the specific linguistic style with the personality. We analyzed the dialogues of 92 characters selected from total 60 movies categorized four movie genres, such as romantic comedy, action, comedy and horror/thriller, using Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC), a text analysis software. As a result, we confirmed that there is a unique language style according to genre. Especially, we could find that the emotional tone than analytical thinking are two important features to classify. They were analyzed as very important features for classification as the precision and recall is over 78% for romantic comedy and action. However, the precision and recall were 66% and 50% for comedy and horror/thriller. Their impact on classification was less than romantic comedy and action genre. The characters of romantic comedy deal with the affection between men and women using a very high value of emotional tone than analytical thinking. The characters of action genre who need rational judgment to perform mission have much greater analytical thinking than emotional tone. Additionally, in the case of comedy and horror/thriller, we analyzed that they have many kinds of characters and that characters often change their personalities in the story.

Preliminary analysis about the differences between South and North Korean Broadcasting Languages (남북한 방송언어의 차이에 대한 기초 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-H.;Kim, Kyung-Il;Park, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 장기간의 남북한 분단으로 인한 언어적 이질성의 정도를 가늠해보기 위하여 남북한 방송언어 비교하였다. 연구의 주 목적은 남북한 언어간 차이에 대한 데이터가 부족한 상황에서 언어사용 실태에 대한 토대 데이터를 제공하는 것이었다. 남북한의 주요 방송사 뉴스 동영상에서 추출한 텍스트를 대상으로 한국어분석프로그램 KLIWC (Korean Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count)으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 북한 방송언어는 KLIWC의 각 차원에서 남한 언어와 유의미한 차이를 나타냈으며, 특히 정서적 단어, 인지적 단어, 사회적 단어 등에서 유의미한 차이가 발견되었다. 또한 북한 방송에서는 인칭대명사나 품사와 같은 언어학적 기능어에 있어서도 남한방송보다 사용빈도가 높았다. 이러한 차이에 대한 예비적인 심리학적 신문방송학적 해석을 제공하였다.

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Preliminary Analysis of Language Styles between South and North Korean Broadcastings (남북한 방송언어의 차이에 대한 기초 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-H.;Kim, Kyung-Il;Park, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3311-3317
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    • 2010
  • This study compared South and North Korean broadcasting languages to measure the language differences due to the long segregation. This study would provide fundamental database on the language uses between South and North Korea. The KLIWC analyzed the text that was selected from news clips of South and North Korean broadcasting agencies. The results showed that North Korean languages were significantly different from South in terms of affective, cognitive, and social words. In addition, North Korean broadcasting used more person pronoun and a part of speech than South Korean broadcasting. Psychological interpretations were provided based on the language differences.

Positive or negative? Public perceptions of nuclear energy in South Korea: Evidence from Big Data

  • Park, Eunil
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.626-630
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    • 2019
  • After several significant nuclear accidents, public attitudes toward nuclear energy technologies and facilities are considered to be one of the essential factors in the national energy and electricity policy-making process of several nations that employ nuclear energy as their key energy resource. However, it is difficult to explore and capture such an attitude, because the majority of prior studies analyzed public attitudes with a limited number of respondents and fragmentary opinion polls. In order to supplement this point, this study suggests a big data analyzing method with K-LIWC (Korean-Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count), sentiment and query analysis methods, and investigates public attitudes, positive and negative emotional statements about nuclear energy with the collected data sets of well-known social media and network services in Korea over time. Results show that several events and accidents related to nuclear energy have consistent or temporary effects on the attitude and ratios of the statements, depending on the kind of events and accidents. The presented methodology and the use of big data in relation to the energy industry is suggested as it can be helpful in addressing and exploring public attitudes. Based on the results, implications, limitations, and future research areas are presented.