• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Elder

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A Study on the Change of ADL in the Elderly Disability Women after the Self Rehabilitation Exercise at Bedside (신체 장애 여성노인들의 침상 재활운동 후 일상생활수행능력 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2011
  • The improving in physical activity of Disability elder is the most important and effective way of prevent and treatment. Especially, It improves ADL(Activities Daily of Living) by decreasing restrictive function and dependence. This study was researched on change by comparing before and after about ADL of Women elders who were instructed self rehabilitation exercise in bedside and have been take that. The whole subjects are 92 persons. Elders aged 65 to 69 are 32 persons. elders aged 70 to 74 are 22 persons 38 persons are over the age of 75. This study shows that the whole subjects have been improved ADL. especially, "Take a bath" in detail items of ADL comes to the most improvement rate. Next, "Sit to stand on the bed and transfer" comes to the second highest rate. According to findings upon the age group. "Take a bath" is also the highest improvement rate. Elders aged 60 to 65 show "Sit to stand on the bed and transfer" is the second highest rate of improvement" and elders aged 70 to 74 show that "control urine" is the second highest rate of improvement. and elders over the age of 75 shows that "sit to stand on the bed and transfer" is the second highest rate of improvement. This study have some problems on having possibilities of results because hospitalized persons have answered imperfect statement and being compare progressed for short term with rehabilitation exercise. so, There are some causes that is early to be generalized.

Elderly response to alteration of existing house function in housing improvement area (주거지 재생지역의 기존주택 기능전환에 대한 노인의 반응연구)

  • Lim, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2010
  • As an aging population has increased vastly and nuclear families have been a dominating family type in modern Korean society, the numbers of the elderly who suffer Empty Nest Syndrome and LID (Loss Isolation Depression) syndrome have been accelerated. These syndromes involve psychological instability, melancholy, and lethargy. To make the elderly get out of this phenomenon and live actively, the scheme of converting their existing house into shared housing was set as a hypothetical solution in this study. This study sets out to find out responses of the elderly to alter their own house's function in housing improvement area. A Small Workshop Panel method was used and the elderly aged 55 years upwards took part and they own a detached house in a housing improvement area that is relatively large for the elderly or the elderly couple to live alone. Through the workshop, problems that the elderly have been experiencing within their houses were looked into and responses of the elderly on altering their house to shared housing by introducing developed schematic plans. Although, the first response was negative, positive responses from the house owners were carried out when a visual support i.e. developed shared housing plan was provided. The positive response was based on the fact that subsidies from the government on house renovation and tenants matching programs are supported as shared housing could provide home owners economical support with rents and help them to feel less lonely. This is a way of relieving the elderly from being neglected and supporting them to live and age actively in their later lives. Furthermore, by providing a visual media to the elder residents in housing improvement area, their greater understandings on the development and addressing their opinions were possible. Therefore, more tools that promote elder residents' participation are needed for future housing improvement projects and an aging society.

A Clinical Study on 3 Cases in Submaxillary Tremor (턱떨림을 주증상으로 내원한 환자 3명에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyung;Guk, Yun-Jae;Baek, Dong-Gi;Kim, Tae-Heon;Kang, Hyung-Won;Lyu, Yeoung-Su;Yang, Hee-Sook
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2004
  • Objective: This clinical study was aimed to search the therapeutic effects of Oriental Medicine in Submaxillary Tremor. In Oriental Medicine, the tremor of the elder is caused by Gansinyinheo and Qihyeolyangheo. Besides, it has relation to liver, kidney, heart, and spleen according to Jangbu theory. On the basis of this theory, we performed various treatment on Submaxillary Tremor. Method: We carried out three people cases who are elder female-patients with Submaxillary Tremor. We treated them with Herbal medicine(Jihwangyeumjagami, Guibiondamtanggami), acupuncture(Ganjeonggyeok), and moxibustion on Baekhoi(GV20). Result and Conclusion: As the result of our treatment, Submaxillary Tremor was disappeared and some other symptoms were improved.

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The Effects of Group Reminiscence Counseling on Ego integrity, Depression, Death anxiety of the Elderly. (일반노인 대상 회상치료 프로그램의 자아통합 및 우울, 죽음불안의 개선효과)

  • Nam, Hyang-Ja;Park, Joong-Kyu;Kim, Jung-Mo
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of the Group Reminiscence Counseling on ego integrity, depression and death anxiety of the institutionalized compared to the home stay elderly. This study is conducted for 16 weeks from March 9, 2010 to June 22, 2010. The subjects of experimental group consisted of 14 elderly persons of G city. The control group consisted 13 who matched in D city. The experimental group was provided with group 60 minutes session once a week during 16 weeks. The results of this study were first, the experimental group showed higher statistically significant mean scores than control in ego integrity. second, the experimental group showed lower statistically significant mean scores than control in depression and death anxiety. Based on the above results, elder's ego integrity was improved, elder's depression and death anxiety were decreased after reminiscence counseling. it is expected that the group reminiscence counseling can be used as one program to improvement the psychological well-being of the elderly.

A Study on the Knowledge and Attitude about Sex in One Commercial Girls' High school in Seoul (서울지역 일 여자 상업고등학교의 성에 대한 지식 및 태도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.100-118
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    • 1991
  • This study was conducted in order to grasp the condition of the student's knowledge and attitude about sex. And to offer the basic materials for sex education of school health service. The objects were comprised of 464 volunteered students who study in commercial girls' high school. The material of this study was the questionaire suited to the purposed of this research which has been made through studying references. All the questionaire written by students. The self reported questionaires were collected immediately without explanation on supervision of school nurse. The data was collected from 28th to 30th of June on 1990. Analysis of the data was done utilizing SPSS for percentage, mean, ANOVA and Pearson Correlation Coefficients. The Results are as follows; 1. General features of the objects of study School grade distribution was similar. Fathers of 41-50 years were the highest(58.3%), mothers of 41-50 years were the highest(64.3%), family of living together were the highest(87.5%), fathers of graduated high school were highest(60.7%), mothers of graduated middle school were the highest(43.0%) and neuclear families were highest(91.5%). 2. The Conditions of Knowledge about sex When 5 Point was given to "Well known" and 1 point was given to "Never known", the total average was 2.97, Especially the mean of Female physiology was shown 3.93, 73.4% of students have known. But the mean of male physiology was shown 2.23, 17.2% of students only. And Family planning item was 3.54, hymen item was 3.38, female genitalia item was 3.35, abortion item was 3.25, Intercourse and pregnancy item was 3.24, Ovulation item was 3.02, Contraception item was 2.97, Veneral disease and masturbation item was 2.82, maintenance of pregnancy item was 2.76, Anatomical differences between male and female item was 2.59, male genitalia item was 2.31, ejaculation item was 2.27. 3. The conditions of attitude about Sex When 5 point was given to "Very affirming" and 1 point was given to "Very deny" the total average was 3.20. Especially the mean of social intercourse between other sex was shown 3.92, 73.4% of students have affirmed. But the mean of psychic response on menstruation was shown 2.24, 8.8% of students only. And baby birth item was 3.72, the fact that I am a woman item was 3.53, marriage item was 3.49. Secondary body change item was 3.38, puberty item was 3.31, delivery and sexual intercourse item was 3.05, pregenancy item was 3.02, psychic condition on menarche item was 2.50. Also present counsellors about sex were teachers in charge (44.9%), friends(21.6%), mothers(20.6%), elder sisters (10.6%), mass-communications (1.5%), fathers (0.4%), school nurses and elder brother(0.2%). In addition to, future counsellors about sex were friends (37.7%), mothers(30.6%), elder sister (18.4%), school nurses (4.6%), mass communication (3.8%), teachers in charge (2.5%), elder brothers (1.4%) and fathers(1.0%). 4. Correlation between the general features and knowledge variables School grade and knowledge condition has relationship to female genitalia(P<0.05), female physiology (P<0.00), male physiology (P<0.05),ovulation (P<0.00), and femily planning (P<0.005). Fathers age and knowledge condition has relationship to male physiology(P<0.05), and abortion (P<0.05). Marrital status and knowledge condition has relationship to female physiology (P<0.01), masturbation (P<0.05). Fathers educational background and knowledge condition has relationship to masturbation (P<0.00). Mothers age and knowledge condition has relationship to family planning (P<0.05). 5. Correlation between the general futures and attituded variables Fathers age and attitude condition has relationship to psychic response on menstruation (P<0.05). Mothers age and attitude condition has relationship to fact that I am a woman (P<0.00). Mothers educational background and attitude condition has relationship to social intercourse between other sex (P<0.05). Type of family and attitude condition has relationship to puberty (P<0.01). 6. Correlation between knowledge condition and attitude condition Those who had more knowledge about sex have more affirmative response (P<0.001).

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A Research on the Characteristics of Suncheon American Missionary Compound from 1907 to 1945 (순천(順天) 선교촌(宣敎村)의 형성(形成)과 건축특성(建築特性)에 대한 조사연구(調査硏究))

  • Dho, Sun-Boong;Han, Kyu-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze the building process and characteristics of Suncheon American missionary compound-missionary dwellings, medical clinics, schools and churches, for the sake of giving fundamental facts to the researcher of this field. The results of the study is summarized as follows. The construction participants of Suncheon missionary architecture are American supervisor- Rev. Preston, Elder Swinehart and Doctor Timmons, Korean christian labors, Chinese masons and Japanese carpenters. The characteristics of architectures are described as the space composition according to American life style, the architectural form of American colonial style. And also the masonry structure using the Korean domestic stones and bricks and imported various materials- such as the cements, timbers, glasses, doors and windows, etc- from the North America.

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Research on Health and Health Care of the Korean American Elder Population in the United States (미국 내 한국계 노인의 건강 및 의료서비스 이용과 관련한 연구문헌 고찰)

  • Koh, Chin-Kang
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 2007
  • 미국의 65세 이상 노인인구의 구성을 보면, 민족이 더욱 다양화되고 있는 추세이다. 다양화 되고 있는 민족 가운데 한국계 미국인의 수는 급속히 증가하고 있으나, 그들의 건강문제에 대한 정보는 매우 부족한 실정이다. 연구목적: 연구의 목적은 한국계 미국 노인의 건강에 대한 현재까지의 연구를 정리하고, 이를 바탕으로 앞으로의 연구방향에 대해 논의하는 것이다. 연구방법: 컴퓨터 데이터베이스를 이용한 검색과 수작업에 의한 검색을 통해 수집된 21개의 자료를 분석하였다. 결론 및 제언: 21개의 자료는 네 개의 항목으로 나눠 정리하였다. 기존의 연구는 주제의 다양성이나 각 주제별 연구의 수에 있어서 매우 미흡하였다. 중요한 주제임에도 다뤄지지 않고 있는 분야에 대한 관심이 요구되며, 또한 각 분야에 대한 심도 있는 연구가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

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What is the Meaning of Moxibustion Experiences for the Korean? (한국인 수지뜸 경험에 대한 의미)

  • Kim, Bun-Han;Lee, Youn-Ju
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify how the participants understand the meaning of the hand-moxibustion that is mainly used for an alternative therapy, so that the participants utilize the data for the basic nursing intervention through the understand and use of the hand-moxibustion. Method: This research was carried from January to May of 2003 and its participants were the elder five men and one woman who have been living in Seoul and had jobs. the researcher assorted the topics of the study by Ben Menun' methodology. Result: The results showed that there was a significant effects of the hand moxibustion and treatment with protect. Conclusion: The moxibustion therapy is a nursing intervention that can provide a better quality of life for the prevention of disease, health promotion may be develope in the future.

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A Study on the Contents Analysis of the Text Books in the Elementary School focused. on Oriental Health Medicine (국민학교(國民學校) 교과서(敎科書)의 보건의료(保健醫療) 내용분석(內容分析) 연구(硏究) -한의학(韓醫學)을 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Lee, Sun Dong;Lee, Kee Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 1992
  • This study was subjected elementary school books published between 1989 and 1991. There focused on the oriental medicine of all Health-Medicine contents. The results of analysis for elementary school books were much less oriental medicine contents than the others. Also, it was negative trends in many contents like incorrect of historical incidence, etc. That contents was not two medicine's complementarity but two division. This result did possible contribute to misunderstand and negative action toward oriental medicine in the elder age' attitude. Oriental Medicine has been successive to the present and shall be continue to the future as natural korea culture. In order to continuity of normal Health-Medical culture and obtain of worldwide oriental medicine trend, it need to revise contents of elementary school books rapidly.

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Processes in the Exercise of Power in the Conversations of Girls of About the Same Age (또래간의 담화를 통한 여아의 권력 행사 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Mee-Ryang;Suh, Young-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2007
  • Subjects included Hyomin Kim and Eunha Sohn (fictitious names) of Purum Class (a class for 5-year-olds) at 'H' Kindergarten. Subjects were selected after interviews with teachers and observation by the researcher. This study examined communication with classmates focusing on spontaneous dialog situations and functions. Results showed that Hyomin and Eunha exercised power in the art group and the math groups, respectively. The power exercise processes comprised a variety of behaviors including : to become similar with each other; to assign an exclusive seat; to act as an elder sister; to allow to do something; to keep a friend ata distance; to defend oneself; to threaten or persuade with a diversity of linguistic strategies; to teach like a teacher.

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