• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean Ceramics

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엔지니어링 세라믹스의 경면연마를 위한 효율적인 슈퍼피니싱 조건의 결정 (Determination of Efficient Superfinishing Conditions for Mirror Surface Finishing of Engineering Ceramics)

  • 김상규;조영태;정윤교
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2014
  • The Engineering ceramics have some excellent properties as materials for modern mechanical and electrical components. It is, however, not easy to polish them efficiently because they are strong and hard. This study is carried out to obtain a mirror surface on engineering ceramics by surperfinishing with high efficiency. To achieve this, we conducted a series of polishing experiments using representative engineering ceramics, such as $Al_2O_3$, SiC, $Si_3N_4$ and $ZrO_2$, using diamond abrasive film from the perspective of oscillations peed, the rotational speed of the workpiece, contact roller hardness, contact pressure and feed rate. Furthermore, the polishing efficiency and characteristics for engineering ceramics are discussed on the basis of optimal polishing time and surface roughness. Our results confirmed that efficient superfinishing conditions and polishing characteristics of engineering ceramics can be determined.

기공형성제 크기와 함량이 다공질 지르코니아 세라믹스의 가공율과 강도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Template Size and Content on Porosity and Strength of Macroporous Zirconia Ceramics)

  • 채수호;김영욱;송인혁;김해두;배지수
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2009
  • Using zirconia and poly (methyl methacrylate-coethylene glycol dimethacrylate) (PMMA) microbeads, macroporous zirconia ceramics were fabricated by a simple pressing method. Effects of template size and content on microstructure, porosity, and flexural and compressive strengths were investigated in the processing of the macroporous zirconia ceramics. Three different sizes of microbeads (8, 20, and $50{\mu}m$) were used as a template for fabricating the macroporous ceramics. The porosity increased with increasing the template size at the same template content. The flexural and compressive strengths were primarily influenced by the porosity rather than the template size. However, the strengths increased with decreasing the template size at the same porosity. By controlling the template size and content, it was possible to produce macroporous zirconia ceramics with porosities ranging from 58% to 75%. Typical flexural and compressive strength values at 60% porosity were ${\sim}30\;MPa$ and ${\sim}75\;MPa$, respectively.

나노인덴테이션을 이용한 MLCC용 BaTiO3 세라믹스의 기계적 물성평가 (Feasibility Test for Mechanical Property Characterization of BaTiO3 Ceramics for MLCC Application Using Nanoindentation)

  • 류성수;김성원;김형준;김형태
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the feasible test for the mechanical property characterization of $BaTiO_3$ ceramics and multi-layer ceramic capacitor(MLCC) was performed with nanoindentation technique. In case of $BaTiO_3$ ceramics, hardness and elastic modulus are dependent on the densification of specimen showing the highest hardness and elastic modulus values of 12.3 GPa and 155 GPa, respectively at $1260^{\circ}C$. In case of MLCC chip, hardness of dielectric layer was lower than that of margin region. The nanoindentation method could be useful tool for the measurement of mechanical property within $BaTiO_3$ dielectric layer of very thin thickness in high capacitance MLCC.

소결온도에 따른 (Ba,Bi,Sr)$TiO_3$세라믹스의 구조적 특성 (The structural properties of the (Ba,Bi,Sr)$TiO_3$ceramics with sintering temperature)

  • 남규빈;최의선;김지헌;이문기;이영희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2001
  • The (Ba$_{0.3}$Bi$_{0.3}$Sr$_{0.4}$)TiO$_3$[BBST] ceramics were prepared by conventional mixed oxide method. The structural properties of the BBST ceramics with sintering temperature were investigated by XRD, SEM, EDS. In the case of BBST ceramics sintered at 1150~135$0^{\circ}C$, the $Ba_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$TiO$_3$and SrBi$_4$Ti$_4$O$_{15}$ phase were coexisted. The 2$\theta$ value of the BST (110) peaks were shifted to the lower degree at the sintering temperature of 130$0^{\circ}C$ and 135$0^{\circ}C$. The grains of the BBST ceramics sintered at 130$0^{\circ}C$ and 135$0^{\circ}C$ were not appeared. Increasing the sintering temperature, the densities of the BBST ceramics were increased. In the BBST ceramics sintered at 130$0^{\circ}C$ and 135$0^{\circ}C$, the mole ratio of Bi was decreased.d.ed.d.d.d.

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Frit 함량이 다공질 Frit-Bonded 알루미나 세라믹스의 미세조직과 꺾임강도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Frit Content on Microstructure and Flexural Strength of Porous Frit-Bonded Al2O3 Ceramics)

  • 임광영;김영욱;송인혁;김해두;배지수
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.529-533
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    • 2010
  • Porous frit-bonded alumina ceramics were fabricated using alumina and frit as raw materials. The effects of frit content and sintering temperature on microstructure, porosity, and flexural strength were investigated at low temperature of $750{\sim}850^{\circ}C$. Increased addition of frit content or higher sintering temperature resulted in improved flexural strength of porous frit-bonded alumina ceramics. It was possible to produce frit-bonded alumina ceramics with porosities ranging from 35% to 40%. A maximum strength of 52MPa was obtained at a porosity of ~38% when 90 wt% alumina and 10 wt% frit powders were used.

NKN-0.94BNT-0.06BT 세라믹스의 전기적특성 (Electrical properties of NKN-0.94BNT-0.06BT ceramics)

  • 이영희;남성필;이성갑;배선기;이승환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.298-298
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    • 2010
  • In this study, both structural, dielectric properties of the NKN-0.94BNT-0.06BT ceramics were investigated. All samples of the NKN-0.94BNT-0.06BT ceramics were fabricated by conventional mixed oxide method with Pt electrodes. We report the improved electrical properties in the perovskite structure composed of the NKN, BNT and the BT ceramics. We investigated the effects of NKN, BT on the structural and electrical properties of the NKN-0.94BNT-0.06BT ceramics. The dielectric and structural properties of the NKN-0.94BNT-0.06BT ceramics were superior to those of single composition NKN, NKN-BNT and those values for the NKN-0.94BNT-0.06BT ceramics were 1455, 0.025 and $29.04{\mu}C/cm^2$.

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텅스텐 카바이드 공구를 사용한 앤드밀 가공에서 Si3n4-hBN 머시너블 세라믹스의 표면특성과 공구마멸 (Surface Properties and Tool Wear of Si3n4-hBN Machinable Ceramics in Endmill Machining using Tungsten Carbide Tool)

  • 장성민;조명우
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • The machining process of ceramics can be characterized by cracking and brittle fracture. In the machining of ceramics, edge chipping and crack propagation are the principal reasons to cause surface integrity deterioration. Such phenomenon can cause not only poor dimensional and geometric accuracy, but also possible failure of the ceramic parts. Thus, traditional ceramics are very difficult-to-cut materials. To overcome such problems, in this paper, h-BN powder, which gives good cutting property, is added for the fabrication of machinable ceramics by volume of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30%. The objectives of this paper is to evaluate the fracture phenomenon of the tungsten carbide tool and the variation of surface integrity of the manufactured machinable ceramics under various cutting conditions during end mill machining With CNC machining center.

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고온가압으로 소결한 고순도 이트리아 세라믹 소결체의 산화반응 특성 (Characteristics of Thermal Oxidation on Hot-Pressed Pure Yttria Ceramics)

  • 최진삼;신동우;배원태
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2013
  • We investigated the characteristics of hot-pressed pure yttria ceramics, and annealed them in an oxidation atmosphere. Regardless of the heat treatment in the oxidation atmosphere, XRD analysis showed that all the samples had a $Y_2O_3$ phase without structural change. Even though the color variation of the hot-pressed $Y_2O_3$ ceramics was due to the sintering temperatures, the oxidation process turned the color of the $Y_2O_3$ ceramics into white. The color change during oxidation treatment appears to be related to oxygen defects. In addition, oxygen defects also affected the weight change and microstructure of the $Y_2O_3$ ceramics. The $Y_2O_3$ ceramic sintered at $1600^{\circ}C$ had a $5.03g/cm^3$ density, which is close to the theoretical density of $Y_2O_3$. As the sintering temperature increased, small homogeneous grains grew to large grains which affected the Vickers hardness. $Y_2O_3$ ceramics hot-pressed at $1600^{\circ}C$ and annealed at $1200^{\circ}C$ had a flexural strength of 140MPa.