• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean Angelica

검색결과 814건 처리시간 0.026초

Cytotoxic Coumarins from the Roots of Angelica gigas NAKAI

  • 히데지
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 1994
  • Some known coumarins, decursin, nodakenetin, umbelliferone, 7-demethylsuberosin, columbianetin, decursinol angelate and decursinol, showing significant cytotoxic activities against P388 cell lines,were isolated from the roots of Angelica gigas (Umbelliferae) . 7-Demethylsuberosin and columbianetinwere obtained from Angelica gigas for the first time. Chernotaxonornic difference about coumarins com-ponents between the roots of Angelica gigas and those of A. acutiloba is also discussed.

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Didymella gigantis sp. nov. Causing Leaf Spot in Korean Angelica

  • Gyo-Bin Lee;Ki Deok Kim;Weon-Dae Cho;Wan-Gyu Kim
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2023
  • During a disease survey in October 2019, leaf spot symptoms with a yellow halo were observed on Korean angelica (Anglica gigas) plants grown in fields in Pyeongchang, Gangwon Province, Korea. Incidence of diseased leaves of the plants in the investigated fields ranged from 10% to 60%. Morphological and cultural characteristics of two single-spore isolates from the leaf lesions indicated that they belonged to the genus Didymella. Molecular phylogenetic analyses using combined sequences of LSU, ITS, TUB2, and RPB2 regions showed distinct clustering of the isolates from other Didymella species. In addition, the morphological and cultural characteristics of the isolates were somewhat different from those of closely related Didymella spp. Therefore, the novelty of the isolates was proved based on the investigations. Pathogenicity of the novel Didymella species isolates was confirmed on leaves of Korean angelica plants via artificial inoculation. This study reveals that Didymella gigantis sp. nov. causes leaf spot in Korean angelica.

신선초 녹즙이 사염화탄소 투여에 의한 흰쥐의 간 손상에 미치는 영향 (Inhibitory Effect of Angelica keiskei Koidz Green Juice on the Liver Damage in CCl4-Treated Rats)

  • 이명렬;정희경;박평심;허남칠;김성오;김경수
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 1998
  • To investigate effects of Angelica keiskei Koidz green juice on the liver damage of CCl4-treated tats, Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 80~100g were divided into 4 groups of control group(CON), Angelica keiskei Koidz green juice-treated group(ANJ), CCl4-treated group(CCL) and Angelica keiskei Kodiz green juice and CCl4-treated group(ACL). Each group was sacrified after feeding for 4 weeks and examined the activities of transminase (sGOT, sGPT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase and glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px), and contents of lipid peroxide and glutathione in liver. The activities of sGOT and sGPT, and content of lipid peroxide after CCl4 treatment were markedly increased, compared to CON, but those levels were significantly decreased by the pretreatment of Angelica keiskei Koidz green juice as compared to CCL. The activities of SOD, catalase and GSH-Px were elevated by CCl4-treatment as compared to control group, and concomitant treatment of Angelical keiskei Koidz and CCl4 decreased those levels significantly except the activity of catalase. The hepatic content of glutathione was decreased by CCl4 and increased more abundant by Angelica keiskei Koidz administration than CCl4 treated group. These results suggest that Angelica keiskei Koidz green juice is believed to have a possible protective effect for the carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.

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전처리 건조 방법에 따른 간편가정식용 신선초죽의 항산화 효과와 품질 특성 (Antioxidative Activities and Quality Characteristics of Gruel as a Home Meal Replacement with Angelica keiskei Powder Pre-treated by Various Drying Methods)

  • 김혜영;최수진;라하나;이종은
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the antioxidative activities and quality characteristics of gruel as a home meal replacement with Angelica keiskei powder pre-treated by far-infrared radiation or freeze-drying methods. Far-infrared treated Angelica keiskei powder (F-IAP) showed significantly lighter, weaker green, and stronger yellow color values than powder subjected to freezedrying (FAP) (p<0.001). F-IAP showed higher total phenolic compound contents than that of the FAP. ABTS radical scavenging activity of F-IAP was 50.31%, which was significantly higher than that of FAP, at 43.51% (p<0.05). Color values of gruel significantly decreased with increased addition of Angelica keiskei powder (p<0.05). Gruels containing far-infrared treated Angelica keiskei powder (F-IAG) showed higher total phenolic compound contents as well as ABTS radical scavenging activities compared to the gruels containing freeze-dried Angelica keiskei powder (FAG). Gruels containing 5 g of Angelica keiskei powder showed 2.0 to 2.5 times higher antioxidant activities than those containing powder alone due to the presence of other ingredients with antioxidant activities such as black soybean or sweet pumpkin. In the results of sensory evaluation, F-IAG containing more than 5 g of Angelica keiskei powder had higher sweetness and roasted grain flavor, as well as lower bitterness and astringency compared to FAG. Sensory acceptance tests of all samples showed higher scores than 5.0 representing possibilities of successful development of gruels as a home meal replacement containing Angelica keiskei powder.

당귀 분말을 첨가한 식빵의 품질특성 (Quality Characteristics of White Pan Bread by Angelica gigas nakai Powder)

  • 신길만;김동영
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2008
  • 한약재인 당귀 분말을 첨가한 기능성 빵을 제조하기 위하여 당귀 분말을 $0{\sim}10%$ 첨가하여 제조한 식빵의 일반성분과 제빵품질 특성과 관능검사를 조사하였다. 일반성분의 수분, 조단백질, 조지방 및 조회분 함량은 모두 대조구가 낮게 나타났고, 당귀 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 모두 증가하였다. pH는 대조구와 당귀 분말 첨가 시료 간에 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 식빵 무게는 대조구가 가장 낮았고, 당귀 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 증가 하였으며, 부피는 감소하였다. 빵 색도 측정 결과 crust와 crumb의 색도는 대조구보다 당귀 분말의 첨가량이 증가할수록 L값은 낮아졌으며, a값과 b값은 증가하였다. 조직감에서는 당귀 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 경도(hardness), 점착성(gumminess), 씹힘성(chewiness)은 증가하였고, 부착성(adhesiveness), 탄력성(springiness)과 응집성(cohesiveness)은 감소하였다. Crumb softness 측정에서는 1일과 7일 경과 시 당귀 분말 2% 첨가구가 가장 높게 나타났고, 탄력성은 당귀 분말 5% 첨가구가 가장 낮게 나타났다. 빵의 저장중 수분활성도는 3일 경과 후 당귀 분말 2%와 3% 첨가구가 가장 높았으며, 7일후에는 모두 조금씩 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 관능 평가에서는 맛, 향미, 전체적인 선호도의 경우 당귀 분말 0.5%와 1% 첨가구가 가장 높게 나타났으며 당귀 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 색, 외관, 입안에서 느낌, 질감에 대한 기호도는 점점 감소하였다. 이와 같은 결과로 생각할 때 당귀 분말을 $0.5%{\sim}1%$ 정도 첨가는 기능성 빵으로써의 개발 가능성이 있다고 판단되어진다.

한국산 당귀의 생약학적 연구 (Pharmacognostical Studies on the Dang Gui from Korea)

  • 이유진;권성재;박종희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제36권2호통권141호
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2005
  • Chinese crude drug 'Dang Gui' has been used mainly as a tonifying the blood, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain and moistening the bowels. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Dang Gui' from Korea, the anatomical characteristics of Angelica gigas, Angelica sinensis and Angelica acutiloba were studied. As a result, it was clarified that 'Dang Gui' from Korea was the root of Angelica gigas.

당귀속 2종 식물의 수용추출액과 휘발성물질이 종자발아와 유묘생장에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Aqueous Extract and Volatile Substances of Two Angelica Plants on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth)

  • 윤경원
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2006
  • 참당귀와 일당귀의 수용추출액과 휘발성물질이 식물의 종자발아와 유묘생장에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 실험실 실험을 실시하였다. 참당귀의 수용추출액에 의한 참당귀의 종자발아율은 농도가 증가함에 따라 증가하였고 일당귀는 추출액의 농도증가에 따라 감소하였다. 일당귀의 수용추출액에 의해서는 참당귀와 일당귀의 종자발아가 억제되었다. 참당귀의 수용추출액에 의한 참당귀와 일당귀의 유묘생장은 10%농도에서는 대조구보다 높았으나 50%와 100% 농도에서는 농도증가에 따라 비례적으로 감소하였고, 일당귀의 추출액에 의한 참당귀와 일당귀의 유묘생장은 수용추출액의 농도가 증가함에 따라 뚜렷한 억제효과를 보였다. 참당귀와 일당귀의 휘발성물질에 의해서 상추의 종자발아는 전혀 영향을 받지 않았다. 참당귀와 일당귀의 휘발성물질로 처리한 경우, 대조구에 비하여 실험구의 상추의 유근신장이 억제되었지만 농도에 따른 변화는 보이지 않았다.

세발당귀(Angelica gigas Jiri)의 판별을 위한 ARMS-PCR용 분자표지 개발 (Development of molecular markers for the differentiation of Angelica gigas Jiri line by using ARMS-PCR analysis)

  • 이신우;이수진;한은희;신용욱;김윤희
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2021
  • 당귀는 일반적으로 이용되는 대표적인 다년생의 약용식물이다. 최근 국제적 추세에 따라 자국의 유전자원의 발굴, 보존 등이 강화됨에 따라 인접국가와 국내 자생 당귀 계통을 판별할 수 있는 기준설정에 관한 연구의 필요성이 대두되고 있지만, 분자생물학적 판별 기술의 개발은 아직 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 국내 토종 당귀인 참당귀와 세발당귀, 그리고 해외 유래 당귀 종의 기원을 판별하기 위해 핵의 리보솜에 존재하는 ITS 유전자단편에서 SNP를 이용한 판별 프라이머를 확보하였으며, 이를 보완하여 보다 신속하게 판별하기 위하여 ARMS-PCR 기술을 이용한 판별 마커와 그 조건을 확립하였다. 그러므로, 본 연구에서 개발된 SNP 마커는 다양한 지역 또는 국가에서 서식하는 당귀 종들의 신속한 확인을 위해 매우 유용하게 이용될 것으로 생각된다.

당귀추출물 전처치가 Rat의 혈중 알코올 및 알데히드 농도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Extract of Angelica gigas on the Serum Alcohol and Acetaldehyde Concentration in Rats)

  • 송재철;박정미;김상우;;정우상
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2002
  • Objectives : Our study was designed to assess whether the extract of Angelica gigas can lower serum alcohol and acetaldehyde concentration in drunken rats. Methods : We divided Sprague-Dawley male rats into 3 groups of a Vehicle control, Positive control and Angelica gigas group. Serum alcohol and acetaldehyde levels were checked at baseline, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 hours after drinking ethanol. Independent t-test was performed to assess the difference of the serum concentrations between the Angelica gigas induced group and the control group. Results : Angelica gigas lowered the serum acetaldehyde concentration. However, it did not lower alcohol concentration effect. Conclusions : We assume that Angelica gigas could be effective for alcohol induced hangover.

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천연색소 첨가에 따른 식빵의 관능적 특성 (Sensory Characteristics of Bread Prepared with the Addition of Natural Pigment Powders)

  • 박인덕;전은례
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2006
  • The sensory characteristics of bread prepared with the addition of Angelica plant(Bakluncho) and Jujube(Daechu) powders were investigated The moisture, crude protein, as reducing sugar and vitamin C content of Angelica plant(Bakluncho) powders were 7.78%, 6.07%, 7.37%, 6.13% and 50.10 mg% respectively, and those of Jujube(Daechu) powders were 11.19%, 4.43%, 2.36%, 14.23% and 49.20 mg% respectively. Lightness value decreased but redness and yellowness values increased with increasing natural pigment powders content. The mechanical hardness of the bread decreased with the addition of 3% Angelica plant(Bakluncho) powders, but increased with the addition of 1% and 5% Angelica plant(Bakluncho) powders. The mechanical hardness of bread decreased with the addition of 1% and 3% Jujube(Daechu) powders, but increased with the addition of 5% Jujube(Daechu) powders. In sensory characteristics, the crust color, mb color, moistness and springiness decreased, but aroma and hardness increased with the increasing natural pigment powders content. The savory taste and overall quality of breads with 1% Angelica plant(Bakluncho) powders and 3% Jujube(Daechu) powders were higher than those of the control without my addition. A negative correlation was observed between Hunter's color value and overall quality of the bread prepared with addition of Angelica plant(Bakluncho) and Jujube(Daechu) powders.