• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea Auto Industry

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An Empirical Study on Mutual Influence between Economic Index and Distribution Industry in Korean (한국 유통산업이 한국 경제에 미치는 상호영향력에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • YIM, Byung-Jin
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The objective of this paper is to discover if there exists a relationship between the economic index and distribution industry index in Korean. Because of the distribution industry boom in the recent years, a lot of interest in the relationship between the economic index and distribution industry index in Korean and the economy has been generated. This article examine on the mutual influence between economic index and distribution industry index in Korean. Research design, data, and methodology - For this purpose, we use the vector-auto regression model, impulse response function and variance decomposition of the economic index and distribution industry index, Granger causality test using weekly data on the economic index and distribution industry price index in korea. The sample period is covering from January 2, 2010 to August 31, 2019. The VAR model can also be linked to cointegration analysis. Cointegration Analysis makes possible to find a mechanism causing x and y to move around a long-run equilibrium (Engle and Granger, 1987). This equilibrium means that external shocks may separate the series temporarily at any particular time, but there will be an overall tendency towards some type of long-run equilibrium. If variables are found to have this tendency they are said to be cointegrated and a long-run relationship between these series is established. These econometric tools have been applied widely into economics and business areas to analyze intertemporal linkages between different time series. Results - This research showed following main results. First, from the basic statistic analysis of the economic index and distribution industry index in Korean, the economic index and the distribution industry index in korea have unit roots. Second, there is at least one cointegration between the economic index and distribution industry index in Korean. Finally, the correlation between of the economic index and the distribution industry index in korea is (+) 0.528876. Conclusions - We find that the distribution industry price index Granger cause the economic index in korea. As a consequence, the distribution industry index affect the economic index in Korean. The distribution industry index to the economic index is stronger than that from the economic index to the distribution industry index.

A Study on the Value Added Criterion of Rules of Origin under FTAs with the US and EU: Focusing on Automotive Sector

  • Chung, Jae-Wan;Han, Ki-Moon
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study deals with a strategic plan for meeting the value added criteria effectively, which is one of the methods of determining origin used in preferential trade such as FTA. Automobile products, one of the major Korean export items, were selected to give a practical use against the FTA requirements. Design/methodology - This study is based on the value-added criteria of the Korea-US and Korea-EU FTAs that apply various value-added criteria. The Korea-US FTA adopts the RVC method based on the integration, deduction and net cost methods, while the MC method is employed in the Korea-EU FTA. The methodology used in this work is an extended literature review, analysis of the value-added criteria applied to automobile products under Korea-US and Korea-EU FTA with some secondary statistics. Findings - Based on in - depth analysis of the value - added criteria requirements for automobile products stipulated in the Korea - US FTA and the Korea - EU FTA, two strategic considerations are suggested. First is 'appropriate value-added strategy' and the second is 'strategy of changing production and trade structure'. The second strategy is a bit used in Korea but this is not considered best if the first strategy is ignored or forgotten. The second one is meaningful when this becomes inevitable. Research limitations/implications - This study is primarily designed to assist Korean auto mobile industry players exporting to EU and USA but this may help to auto part or material producers in FTA counter party territories being EU or USA as the preferential tariffs are applied on a inter region basis. A further research other than auto mobiles using other major FTAs might be followed later. Originality/value - There has been so far little research on strategic factors to meet the value-added origin requirements. This study, therefore, is expected to contribute facilitating the decision of FTA origin and to improve the utilization of FTA by allowing exporting companies using value added criterion to more smoothly meet origin requirements. This will also enable the tax authorities to utilize the value-added criterion to validate effectively the origin of imports where preferential tariffs are applied.

A Study on the Prevention System of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Korea and Other Countries (근골격계질환예방을 위한 국내외 제도)

  • Lee, Dong-Kyung;Kim, Jeung-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.423-433
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    • 2010
  • The presence of musculoskeletal burden tasks and work related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) at Industrial workers was not well-known until 2000 in Korea. Since The Occupational Safety & Health Law was registered a business of proprietor duty in preventing work-related MSDs of workers In July of 2003 WMSDs became a big issue in Korea. A social previous interest was focused on the manufacturing industry just like auto and shipping industry in manufacturing sectors but nowadays it is spreading out to non-manufacturing fields gradually. Nevertheless, we have WMSD prevention Law and System in Korea to reduce WMSDs effectively and systematically we recognized some mistakes and problems of WMSD Law and System. In this paper we study these recent problems in Korea from about 10 years experience and proposed some proposals as discussion.

A Study on QS-9000 Introduction necessity and Implementation Method of Automobile Industry (자동차산업의 QS-9000도입 필요성과 구현방법에 관한 연구)

  • 강지호;박명규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 1997
  • America automakers are requiring their suppliers to implement the QS-9000 based quality system, through they have had a little lukewarm attitude. Therefore, our auto parts makers need to cope with the QS-9000. This paper describes the interrelationship between ISO 9000 requirements and the QS-9000 requirements, the way to solve the problems step by step that originate from the QS-9000 quality system auditing and QS-9000 tendancy.

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A Development of Furniture Interiol System for 3D Graphic Industry (3차원 그래픽 산업을 위한 가구 인테리어 시스템 개발)

  • 윤용호;김종혁;김병수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 가구 인테리어를 위해 사전에 제작된 가구의 배치를 인터렉티브하게 시뮬레이션할 수 있도록 3D Visual 시뮬레이터 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. AutoCAD에서 제작된 도면파일(*.dxf)로 가상공간을 구성하고 3D MAX에서 Import된 Object 파일(*.3ds)을 Load하여 사용자가 쉽게 배치할 수 있도록 하는 것에 주안점을 두었다. 구성된 장면에 현실감을 주기 위해 고급 Rendering 기술 구현 또한 목표로 한다. 구축된 공간과 Object에는 텍스쳐 매핑과 Display Edit 기능을 구현하여 최대한 현실적인 시뮬레이터의 기능을 살릴 수 있도록 개발한다.

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Cargo Accident with Car Sharing in South Korea

  • Kwak, Young-Arm;Cho, Young-Sang
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - This paper proposes some ideas with a view to reducing any possible accidents caused by unlicensed drivers and an illegal use of other's name, particularly by teenagers in consideration of easy and simple instruction on smartphone with very weak and mere consciousness on auto life. Research design, data, and methodology - This study analyzes some accident cases between cargo trucks and rental cars in South Korea, and unlicensed vehicle with unlicensed drivers who use rental cars collided with cargo trucks which were loaded a lot of goods to be delivered to buyer designated. In order to fulfill this research, a case study accompanied with literature survey was conducted. Ideal suggestion for the right growth on rental car industry will be realized by legislation of the law. Results - This paper classified bodily injury of the victim, property damage and damaged cargo arising out of the unlicensed who is driving on car sharing service in South Korea. Conclusions - For the purpose of reducing cargo accidents caused by unlicensed drivers and an illegal use of other's name particularly by teenagers, this paper proposes some ideas of Amendment of the law, Paradigm shift of car sharing company, Preparation by association side and Technical Complementary Measures in South Korea.

숙련된 기술ㆍ첨단설비ㆍ양산성 바탕으로 글로벌 부품기업으로의 '도약' 시동

  • Park, Ji-Yeon
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.106
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2006
  • 1987년 금형사업으로 출발한 유성정밀(주)(대표ㆍ김정기)은 금형설계 및 제작, 성형, 양산시스템을 구축하여 숙련된 노하우를 바탕으로 양질의 광학모듈을 개발 및 생산하고 있다. 2002년부터 광학사업부를 신설하여 고품질의 카메라폰용 렌즈모듈을 비롯하여 세계 최초로 초소형 Actuator 방식의 Auto Focus를 개발하는 등 다양한 첨단 광학부품 개발에 집중하여 해외 무대에서도 두각을 나타내고 있다. 현재 북경, 일본, 유럽, 북미 등 4개 사무소를 비롯하여 생산거점 및 네트워크를 구축하여 이미 글로벌 기업으로서의 입지를 다지고 세계 속의 부품기업으로 비상을 꿈꾸고 있다.

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Development direction of Korea auto industry (한국 자동차 산업의 발전 방향)

  • 한영출
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 1995
  • 세계 경제의 흐름이 지역 경제, 지구 환경 및 기술 패권주의로 부각됨에 따라 선진 각국의 자동차 산업이 이에 촛점을 맞추어 기술 개발 및 적절한 전략의 수립에 의한 구조 개혁을 통하여 적극적으로 대처하고 있다. 따라서 선진 자동차 산업의 기술방향 및 전략들을 알아보고 우리나라 자동차 산업의 현황과 향후 국내자동차산업의 발전 방향을 제시함으로써 자동차 산업의 발전에 조금이나마 도움이 되기를 바란다. 1. 세계 경제와 기술의 환경변화. 2. 한국 자동차산업의 생존전략.

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Analysis on The Spatial Distribution of Music Industry Value Chain in Seoul (음악산업의 공간적 분포 연구 -서울시 음악산업 가치사슬을 중심으로-)

  • Hong, Boyeong;Kim, Kyung-min
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2015
  • Music industry is considered as a creative industry, which tends to locate within a city. However, there is very few paper analysing spatial patterns of music industry in Korea. This study aims to understand music industry's value chain and its location pattern; whether it is clustered or dispersed. In detail, music industry contains five sub-industry: planning, manufacturing, distribution, sales and performance. Locational pattern of each sub-industry is tested by GIS and hot spot analysis. There are several findings from this research. First, value chain of music industry make clusters and have a spatial autocorrelation. Second, the result shows that music industry makes a hotspot area at Gangnam, Guro, Mapo and Jongro-Junggu.

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An Dynamic Analysis on the Technology Innovation of Auto Production Industry (자동차산업 기술혁신의 동학적 분석)

  • Song, Tae-Bock;Namn, Su-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.85-108
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    • 2011
  • Under Ford system, corporations sought to maximize the economies of scale by raising the production efficiency. It aims to lower the production cost by increasing the quantity of output. But in the era of market flux and uncertainty, however, such strategies can no longer be sustained. Replacing the structures of Ford system, Toyota was able to accelerate the pace of process innovation and product innovation. Related to this innovation is JIT, new model development, modularization. The firm's reliance on flexible production technology provides opportunities to expand her production basis to foreign countries successfully. The main objective of this paper is to explore the contribution of process innovation to profit-capital ratio. The model is estimated using a time-series data of 18 years from 1990 to 2007 of auto production industry in korea. An Implication of this estimation shows that process innovation explains a significant portion of profit-capital ratio.

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