• Architectural research
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.135-143
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• 2020

The Netherlands is a human-made country and an extremely well-designed European country as well. The general Dutch spatial planning for the city and environment takes place at a regional level. The local community determines the primary development conditions, and the prospect is included in a legally binding land-use plan. Especially, Rotterdam is a representative port city as the center of world trade and the gateway to western Europe. According to the history of war, the city reconstruction and the movement of the port area have led to a general change in Rotterdam and the regional redevelopment project on the southern port area of Mass river for the expansion of city functions and the balanced development. The research purpose is to understand the spatial development of the Netherlands city-region based on the analysis regarding the Kop van Zuid project, which is a representative implemented case in Rotterdam. The theoretical framework is the five dimensions and twelve indicators of territorial governance from the TANGO research project by the EU. The target case is assessed by planning and social aspect, respectively, and the results are discussed based on the theoretical framework. This research has the possibility to be utilized as advanced research by the European perspective for spatial development in other city-regions with the port area, such as Incheon and Busan in Korea.

• 주택과사람들
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• 통권204호
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• pp.40-45
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• 2007

세계에서 가장 큰 항구 도시 로테르담. 물 위의 메트로폴리스라 불리는 로테르담은 삶과 일, 휴식과 문화가 조화를 이룬 도시다. 제2차 세계대전 때 독일군의 폭격으로 초토화된 탓에 거의 모든 건축물이 지은 지 50여 년밖에 되지 않지만 덕분에 다양한 현대 건축의 실험과 도전 정신이 집약적으로 표출돼온 곳이기도 하다. Under construction! 지금 이 순간도 역동적으로 변화하고 있는 도시, 유럽 물류와 항만의 심장 로테르담의 오늘을 얘기해보자.