• 제목/요약/키워드: Komarov Botanical Institute

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Type specimens of Korean vascular plants in the Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute (LE)

  • Grabovskaya-Borodina, Alisa E.;Illarionova, Irina D.;Tatanov, Ivan V.;Lee, Byoung-Yoon;Lim, Chae Eun
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2013
  • The article provides information on type specimens of 150 taxa of vascular plants from Korea, kept in the Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. For all specimens, type category is indicated. Lectotypes for the names of Clematis brachyura Maxim., C. spectabilis Palib., Corydalis wilfordii Regel, Poa viridula Palib., Polygonum marretii H. L$\acute{e}$v., P. sagittatum L. var. hallaisanense H. L$\acute{e}$v., P. taquetii H. L$\acute{e}$v. and P. thunbergii Sieb. et Zucc. var. coreana H. L$\acute{e}$v. were designated. Type specimens examined in this article belong to the taxa described by Russian botanists V.L. Komarov, K.J. Maximovicz and I.V. Palibin, French botanist A.A.H. L$\acute{e}$veill$\acute{e}$ (some with co-author E. Vaniot) and others.

A considerable review on type specimens of Korean vascular plants in the Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute (LE) Addition

  • Grabovskaya-Borodina, Alisa E.;Illarionova, Irina D.;Jang, Hyun-Do;Lee, Byoungyoon;Suh, Min Hwan;Park, Jeong Mi
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2018
  • The review provides the information about 46 type specimens on 35 taxa of vascular plants from Korea (Fig. 1), kept in the Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in addition to 150 taxa published before. Lectotype of Ligustrum patulum Palib is designated here.

Replacing critical point drying with a low-cost chemical drying provides comparable surface image quality of glandular trichomes from leaves of Millingtonia hortensis L. f. in scanning electron micrograph

  • Raktim Bhattacharya;Sulagna Saha;Olga Kostina;Lyudmila Muravnik;Adinpunya Mitra
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제50권
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    • pp.15.1-15.6
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    • 2020
  • Sample preparation including dehydration and drying of samples is the most intricate part of scanning electron microscopy. Most current sample preparation protocols use critical-point drying with liquid carbon dioxide. Very few studies have reported samples that were dried using chemical reagents. In this study, we used hexamethyldisilazane, a chemical drying reagent, to prepare plant samples. As glandular trichomes are among the most fragile and sensitive surface structures found on plants, we used Millingtonia hortensis leaf samples as our study materials because they contain abundant glandular trichomes. The results obtained using this new method are identical to those produced via critical-point drying.

Identification of Three Fungi Newly Intercepted from Importing Plants in Korea

  • Hyun, Ik-Hwa;Heo, Noh-Yeoul;Chang, Seo-Yeon;Heo, Jong-Young;Mel'nik, Vadim
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2005
  • Three fungi newly intercepted from importing plants were identified in 2004. They were Ascochyta chrysanthemi on Lactuca sativa from China, A. spinaciicola on Spinacia oleracea from Denmark, and Leptosphaerulina australis on Brassica oleracea var. capitata from China. The characters of these fungi were described and illustrated.

Lichen Flora around the Korean Antarctic Scientific Station, King George Island, Antarctic

  • Kim, Ji-Hee;Ahn, In-Young;Hong, Soon-Gyu;Andreev, Mikhail;Lim, Kwang-Mi;Oh, Mi-Jin;Koh, Young-Jin;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.480-491
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    • 2006
  • As part of the long-term monitoring projects on Antarctic terrestrial vegetation in relation to global climate change, a lichen floristical survey was conducted around the Korean Antarctic Station (King Sejong Station), which is located on Barton Peninsula, King George Island, in January and February of 2006. Two hundred and twenty-five lichen specimens were collected and sixty-two lichen species in 38 genera were identified by morphological characteristics, chemical constituents, TLC analysis and ITS nucleotide sequence analysis.

Checklist of Hymenomycetes (Aphyllophorales s.l.) and Heterobasidiomycetes in Israel

  • Tura, Daniel;Zmitrovich, Ivan V.;Wasser, Solomon P.;Nevo, Eviatar
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.256-273
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    • 2010
  • A checklist is presented concerning the species composition of Hymenomycetes (Aphyllophorales s.l.) and Heterobasidiomycetes in Israel based on data of previous studies and field sample collections. In total, 242 species are presented, of which five are new records for the Israeli mycobiota, namely Australohydnum dregeanum, Ceriporiopsis consobrina, C. resinascens, Fibroporia vaillantii, and Postia inocybe. The distribution and habitat of each species in Israel are also summarized. This checklist will serve as valuable data for future species diversity studies of these fungi in Israel.

Taxonomic notes and distribution of Gueldenstaedtia (Chesneyinae, Fabaceae) in Mongolia

  • BAASANMUNKH, Shukherdorj;OYUNTSETSEG, Batlai;TSEGMED, Zagarjav;ILLARIONOVA, Irina D.;NYAMBAYAR, Nyamjantsan;CHOI, Hyeok Jae
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2022
  • The genus Gueldenstaedtia Fisch. is small genus of Fabaceae that includes four species worldwide. Among these, G. monophylla Fisch and G. verna (Georgi) Boriss. are currently recognized as occurring in Mongolia. Here, we present our findings on G. verna from our recent field surveys in eastern Mongolia in 2020. Gueldenstaedtia monophylla is mostly distributed in the western region, whereas G. verna occurs in eastern Mongolia. The regional conservation status of both species was assessed as near threatened based on criterion B in the country. We provided descriptions, grid distribution maps, taxonomic notes and photographic illustrations of the two species based on our newly collected samples.

Diversity of the Lichenized Fungi in King George Island, Antarctica, Revealed by Phylogenetic Analysis of Partial Large Subunit rDNA Sequences

  • Lee, Jin-Sung;Lee, Hong-Kum;Hur, Jae-Seoun;Andreev, Mikhail;Hong, Soon-Gyu
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1016-1023
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    • 2008
  • Lichens are predominant and important components of flora in the terrestrial ecosystem of Antarctica. However, relatively few researches on the phylogenetic position of Antarctic lichen-forming fungi have been accomplished. In this study, partial sequences of nuclear large subunit rDNAs from 50 Antarctic specimens were obtained and the phylogeny was reconstructed. Antarctic lichen species were distributed in 4 orders, including the monophyletic order Agyrales, paraphyletic orders Pertusariales and Teloschistales, and polyphyletic order Lecanorales. Species diversity was highest in the order Lecanorales, followed by Teloschistales and Pertusariales. Based on the phylogeny and sequence similarity analyses, it is proposed that the taxonomy of Stereocaulon alpinum, Physcia caesia, Usnea aurantiacoatra, and Cladonia species should be revised by careful examination of their phenotypic and molecular characteristics. Six species known to be endemic to Antarctica, Catillaria corymbosa, Himantormia lugubris, Leptogium puberulum, Pertusaria pertusa, Rhizoplaca aspidophora, and Umbilicaria antarctica, formed unique lineages, implying independent origins in the Antarctic area.

The Lichen Flora of Oases of Continental Antarctic, and the Ecological Adaptations of Antarctic Lichens

  • Andreev, Mikhail
    • 한국균학회소식:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국균학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2006
  • Author have studies lichen flora of the most important ice-free areas of Continental Antarctic: Bunger Hills, and the vicinity of Prudz Bay (Larsemann Hills, and Radok Lake in Prince Charles Mountains). Totally 44 lichen species from 22 genera were reported for Bunger Hills and 50 lichen species from 22 genera and 10 families: Acarosporaceae, Lecanoraceae, Lecideaceae, Parmeliaceae, Pertusariaceae, Physciaceae, Rhizocarpaceae, Stereocaulaceae, Theloschistaceae, and Umbilicariaceaewere reported for the Prudz Bay Region. 20 lichen species were found in the region for the first time. Phytogeographic analysis indicated a relatively high proportion of species with bipolar distribution - about 50% of recorded lichen species. About 30% of lichens normally don't extend into maritime zone occurring in continental Antarctic only. The most common lichen families in the region are Buelliaceae, Lecanoraceae and Teloschistaceae. The water supply and not a temperature is the critical factor for lichens in the Continental Antarctic. Moisture appears to be supplied for lichens not only from snow-melt water but mainly from air. In Maritime Antarctic, due to high air humidity macrolichens form communities everywhere (Himantormia, Usnea and Umbilicaria). In oases of Continental Antarctic extensive sites are lacking in lichen cover, even if the ground is normally snow free. Lichens occur at humid sites with moisture which were brought by winds over the ice cap and poorly developed or absent in dry areas. Of particular significance for lichens are substrate characteristics, animals influence and salinity brought by wind in coastal areas. Most rich lichen vegetation developed in oases around nests of snow petrels, where the melt water is enriched by nutrients. In contrast, the most pure vegetation is on mobile sand and gravel and in salted coastal habitats.

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