• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge search

검색결과 1,110건 처리시간 0.033초

오픈 소스 프레임워크를 활용한 검색엔진 구현 (Implement on Search Machine using Open Source Framework)

  • 송현옥;김아용;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2015
  • IT 기술 발전과 스마트 기기들의 사용 증가로 인해 인터넷에서는 많은 데이터가 생산되고 소비된다. 이로 인해 정보 검색 기술의 중요성이 높아지고 있지만 정보 검색 기술은 많은 배경 지식을 요구하여 접근하기 어려운 기술로 인식되고 있다. 그러나 Luene의 등장으로 인해 검색 기술에 대한 배경 지식이 부족해도 Lucene을 사용하여 검색 엔진을 구현할 수 있는 배경을 마련되었다. 본 논문에서는 Lucene 기반으로 개발된 프레임워크들을 사용하여 검색엔진을 구현하는 방법에 대해 제안한다. 제안하는 검색엔진에 사용되는 프레임워크들은 Hadoop과 Nutch, Solr, Zookeeper를 사용하여 분산처리와 분산저장, 그리고 고가용성을 지원하는 서버 환경을 보장한다.

검색 편의성 향상을 위한 패턴 분석 기반 질의어 확장 (Pattern Analysis-Based Query Expansion for Enhancing Search Convenience)

  • 전서인;박건우;남광우;류근호
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2012
  • 21세기 정보화시대에 정보자원의 양은 증대되고 있으며 필요한 정보를 손쉽게 취득하게 해주는 정보검색 시스템의 역할이 중요해지고 있다. 일반적으로 사용자가 원활한 검색을 하기 위해서는 검색하고자 하는 정보에 대한 충분한 사전 파악이 필요하며, 키워드를 식별하는 능력 또한 뛰어나야 한다. 하지만 대부분의 사용자들이 충분한 지식을 갖추고 검색을 수행하지 않으며 질의어에 적합한 효율적인 키워드를 연상하는데 많은 시간을 소비한다. 또한 여러 검색엔진에서 연관검색어 서비스를 제공하고 있지만 이는 검색어와 유사한 의미 내용이 대부분이며 사용자에게 맞는 확장/연관검색어를 제공하여 주지 못한다. 본 논문은 질의어 패턴 분석 기반의 사용자 확장 검색어 추출 및 추천을 통해 사용자의 검색 편의성을 제공하기 위한 시스템을 제안한다.

온톨로지를 이용한 웹문서의 시맨틱 검색 (Semantic search of web documents using ontology)

  • 오성균;김병곤
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.603-612
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    • 2014
  • 사용자들에게 좀 더 정확하고 편리한 검색결과를 제공하기 위하여 정보의 구조적인 특징 등을 사용하는 시맨틱 검색의 개념이 널리 연구되고 있다. 이를 위하여, 최근의 정보검색분야와 데이터구축 분야의 연구에서는 데이터의 구조적인 표현과 검색 메카니즘을 구현하기 위하여 온톨로지를 강조하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 웹 환경에서의 검색 정확도와 만족도를 향상시키기 위하여 온톨로지를 이용한 시맨틱 검색 방법을 제안한다. 온톨로지와 KB(KnowledgeBase)를 이용하여 검색 대상을 키워드간의 관계를 유추한 사실(fact)과 관계키워드들을 지니는 웹문서들로 크게 나누고 이들을 서로 유기적으로 검색을 진행하는 시맨틱 검색 질의 처리기법을 제안하였다. 또한 결과에 대한 사용자의 검색 만족도를 높이기 위하여 결과 문서와 사실에 대한 랭킹 방법을 제안하였다. 실험을 통하여 주어진 식의 값을 달리하여 랭킹을 올바로 구현하는 요소로 키워드의 빈도와 온톨로지상의 클래스 레벨이 영향을 미치는 것을 확인 할 수 있었고, 이를 통하여 적합한 형태의 계수 값을 제시하였다.

한의학지식정보자원 DB구축에 있어서 지식고고학적 가중치부여의 의의와 실제적용방안 연구 (Research of Historic Knowledge Based Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM) Database System)

  • 오준호;안상우;김남일;차웅석
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2010
  • It is the well-known truth that processing of raw information is needed to a certain extent during information search. Especially for Oriental Medical information, it becomes much clearer that even more complex processing is necessary. As a means of reducing such complexity, this study suggests a way to understand effectively the organic relationships among information found on the interface. In this process, 'knowledge-based archaeological' method has been used. A new concept of interface observed by this research is the study of a system which contains realistically considered knowledge-based archaeological and historical specificity. These models are organized so that search results could be materialized in different tree-structured interface models, which can help one understand the relationships among wanted search results at one glance and confirm the details of those results via mouse click. Strength of the vertical tree structure resides in its capability of suggesting its users clear historical relationship between separate Oriental medical information. The horizontal tree structure enables deeper understanding of sectional interrelationship of searched information. The strength of the prescription tree structure is that it helps one understand the lineage of prescriptions, as Oriental medicinal treatment is often summarized into changes in prescriptions.

기업 지식 관리를 위한 통합적 메타스키마 활용 (The Use of an Integrative Metaschema for Managing Corporate Knowledge)

  • 서우종;정재우
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2002
  • Under the current dynamic business environment, the corporate knowledge resources are becoming more complicated and diverse. In order to manage these resources effectively, it is necessary to develop an integrative metaschema which accommodates various characteristics of the resources. From this perspective, this paper proposes an integrative metaschema which can manage three types of knowledge resources: schematic model, hypermedia information, and document file. This metaschema can help store and reuse knowledge in a systematic and consistent way. Furthermore, it can support useful and flexible search logics. To demonstrate the usefulness of the metaschema, a prototype system and a real-life bank case are illustrated.

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자기주도성과 자기효능감이 지식구축 프로세스와 웹사이트 충성도에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of Self-directedness and Self-efficacy on Knowledge Building Process and Website Loyalty)

  • 고윤정;고일상;장정주
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we try to explain the impacts of self-directedness and self-efficacy on individual knowledge building process and website loyalty. To verify empirically the proposed research model. first, we reviewed literatures on self-directedness, self-efficacy, knowledge building process, and website loyalty. Second, we performed a survey with questionnaires to undergraduate school students, graduate school students, professionals, and office workers who search information frequently using website. Third, on the basis of collected 221 data, measurement model and structural goodness-of-fit of the research model were verified with, SEM analysis using Lisrel 8.54 version. We found important results such that self-directedness impacted information sharing and elaboration, self-efficacy affected information sharing and knowledge building, and information sharing and knowledge building improved website loyalty.

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시맨틱 웹을 이용한 워크플로우 기반의 지식관리 시스템 프레임워크 (A WF-KMS Framework on the Semantic Web)

  • 권형철;최덕원;이동철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2004
  • A framework for knowledge management system has been explored which enables the semantic search of knowledge on the web. Knowledge representation by RDF and RDF schema enables machine cognition of knowledge documents. Dublin core was adopted for structured metadata representation. Thereby, it enables the CBR and rule based reasoning for intelligent knowledge retrieval. Grafting of the WFMS technique unto the KMS facilitates the effective utilization of process knowledge and creation of new knowledge.

웹 검색에 의한 대사성질환 관련 체질의학산업 현황 (The Status of Constitutional Medical Industry Related to Metabolic Diseases by Web Search)

  • 이연주;김종열
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2015
  • Objectives To grasp the trend of constitution medical industry related to the metabolic disorders by analyzing the web resource.Methods Web search with the search formula ("constitutional" or "spirit") and ("Metabolic" or "diabetes" or "high blood pressure" or "hyperlipidemia" or "obesity") for 20 years (1995.09.10 ~ 2015.09.09.) in the web portal address "Web search with the search formula ("constitutional" or "spirit") and ("Metabolic" or "diabetes" or "high blood pressure" or "hyperlipidemia" or "obesity") for 20 years (1995.09.10 ~ 2015.09.09.) in the web portal address "http://web.search.naver.com".Results In the search area of news, blogs, cafes and knowledge-in, the number of searched pages retrieved by the word "constitution" was about 1.78 million. In the news 9760 cases of "obesity", 4046 cases of "hypertension" and 3253 cases of "diabetes" were searched. In Naver Web search Korean medicine clinics related to "constitution" were 24.3%. If we multiple 25.3% to 1000, the actual number of herbal hospitals, The constitution related to Korean medicine clinics is estimated to be approximately 3160 places. Among metabolic disorders, "Overweight", "Diabetes" and "Hypertension" were most frequently searched.Conclusions Constitutional industry related to metabolic diseases is very actively created on the internet in various areas. Among metabolic diseases, obesity, diabetes, hypertension were found with high frequency.

Toward A Reusable Knowledge Based System

  • Yoo, Young-Dong
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제3권
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1994
  • Knowledge acquisition, maintenance of knowledge base, and validation and verification of knowledge are the addressed bottlenecks of building successful knowledge based systems. Along with the increment of interesting in the knowledge based systems, the organization needs to develop a new one although it has a similar one. This causes several serious problems including knowledge redundancy and maintenance of knowledge base. This paper present three models of the reusable knowledge base which might be the solution to the above problem. Three models are : 1) multiple knowledge bases for a single AI application, 2) multiple knowledge bases for multiple AI applications, 3) a single knowledge base for multiple AI applications. A new approach to build such a reusable knowledge base in a homogeneous environment is presented. Our model combines the essential object-oriented techniques with rules in a consistent manner. Important aspects of applying object-oriented techniques to AI are discussed (inheritance, encapsulation, message passing), and some potential problems in building an AI application (decomposition technique of knowledge, search time, and heterogeneous environment) are pointed out. The models of a reusable knowledge base provide several amenities : 1) reduce the knowledge redundancy, 2) reduce the effort of maintenance of the knowledge base, 3) reuse the resource of the multiple domain knowledge bases, 4) reduce the development time.

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FMS의 고장진단을 위한 전문가 시스템의 구축방안에 대한 연구 (A framework for an expert system for fault diagnosis in an FMS)

  • 이원영
    • 경영과학
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this paper is to present a framework for an expert system for fault diagnosis in an FMS (Flexible Manufacturing Systyem). First, a system is analyzed structurally and functionally, giving the relationships between the system's components. These relationships, represented by strata, are are then stored in a deep knowledge base (DKB). Next, the specific knowledge, represented by echelons, about the symptoms and their probable causes for each component is stored in a shallow knowledge base (SKB) in the form of rule. When the fault diagnosis process begins, it starts to search the DKB and then the SKB, which is called hybrid reasoning in artificial intelligence.

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