• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge process

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EFFECTS OF ADOPTING KMS BASED BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGMENT IN DESIGN COMPANIES IN KOREA

  • Jin-Won Hwang;Hyung-Won Choi;Doo-Won Hwang;Young-Woong Song;Hyong-Chul Lim;Yoonki Choi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1030-1035
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    • 2009
  • The value of intangible assets of a company attracts attention in enterprise management environment drastically changing. Following such a trend, many companies have adopted knowledge management. Especially in construction industry of which success of a project is easily affected by the capacity of various participants and work performers, we may find many cases to which the knowledge managements have been adopted. However, the domestic design companies have tended to be late to introduce the knowledge management or have difficulty in effective use of KMS already constructed. This study suggests KMS based on BPM (Business Process Management) and drives its effects to improve problems mentioned above. We drives the expected effects by studying the existing studies and surveying domestic design companies and suggests Prototype for introducing a real system.

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문화콘텐츠 개발을 위한 지식정보체계 (Knowledge Hierarchy for Culture Contents Development)

  • 김상헌;김나윤
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.711-722
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 문화콘텐츠 창조 기반으로서 지식정보의 계층구조를 논하였다. 지식정보는 자료, 정보, 지식, 지혜의 계층구조를 가지며, 학술논문, 연구보고서, 고문헌등의 디지털 자원과 문화유산을 포함 지식콘텐츠로 표현된다. 문화콘텐츠는 역사학이나 민속학 등 인문학의 지식과 문화 자원들이 가진 잠재적, 원형적 가치에 창조성과 실용성을 가미하여 만들어낸 산출물이다. 이 과정에서 지식콘텐츠는 문화콘텐츠를 개발하고 공유 소통하여 부가가치를 창출하는데 중요한 역할을 한다. 지식콘텐츠의 구성과정은 자료-정보-지식-지혜로 이어지는 지식정보의 계층 구조를 기반으로 한다. 역사분야의 지식정보화 사업을 중심으로 문화유산으로부터 콘텐츠 개발 현황을 고찰하였다. 이를 통해 지식정보화와 문화콘텐츠 개발이 별개의 과정이 아니라 상호 협력하고 공생해야 하는 연속적인 과정임을 밝혔다. 이 결과로 문화유산이 지식정보로 정리되고 문화콘텐츠 창조에 적극적으로 활용되는 기반이 될 것으로 기대한다.

Bloom의 신 교육목표분류학에 따른 슬기로운 생활 교과의 수업 목표 분석 (Analyses of Instructional Objectives of 'Wise Life' Based on Bloom's Revised Taxonomy of Educational Objectives)

  • 이은영;신명경;최취임
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to explore instructional objectives of 'Wise Life' based on Bloom's Revised Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. It was to extend understanding the 7th and the revised Wise Life 2007 as well. The written objectives of two curriculum of Wise Life were divided into two, the 'knowledge' dimension and the 'cognitive process' dimension based on Bloom's Revised Taxonomy of Educational Objectives. Major activity subjects presented in the 7th and the revised Wise Life 2007 were dominantly the basic inquiry activity types. It was found from this research that the 'factual' knowledge of the 'knowledge' dimension and the 'understand' of the 'cognitive process' dimension took a large proportion of the revised Wise Life 2007 objectives. The 'meta-cognitive' knowledge was increased. 'Remember' of the 'cognitive process' dimension was decreased and the high level objectives as 'analyze' and 'create', in the 'cognitive process' dimension was increased from the 7th to the revised curriculum. The 'factual' knowledge, 'conceptual' knowledge and 'metacognitive' knowledge were engaged with 'understand' and the 'procedural' knowledge were engaged with 'apply'. The 'meta- cognitive' were engaged with 'create' is the 'procedural' knowledge in the revised Wise Life 2007. 'Remember' was decreased. 'Create' was increased in the basic inquiry activities. It was analysed in zero percent of 'Observing', 'Investigating and Presenting', and 'Making'.

역할-거동 모델링에 기반한 화학공정 이상 진단을 위한 이상-인과 그래프 모델의 합성 (Synthesis of the Fault-Causality Graph Model for Fault Diagnosis in Chemical Processes Based On Role-Behavior Modeling)

  • 이동언;어수영;윤인섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.450-457
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    • 2004
  • In this research, the automatic synthesis of knowledge models is proposed. which are the basis of the methods using qualitative models adapted widely in fault diagnosis and hazard evaluation of chemical processes. To provide an easy and fast way to construct accurate causal model of the target process, the Role-Behavior modeling method is developed to represent the knowledge of modularized process units. In this modeling method, Fault-Behavior model and Structure-Role model present the relationship of the internal behaviors and faults in the process units and the relationship between process units respectively. Through the multiple modeling techniques, the knowledge is separated into what is independent of process and dependent on process to provide the extensibility and portability in model building, and possibility in the automatic synthesis. By taking advantage of the Role-Behavior Model, an algorithm is proposed to synthesize the plant-wide causal model, Fault-Causality Graph (FCG) from specific Fault-Behavior models of the each unit process, which are derived from generic Fault-Behavior models and Structure-Role model. To validate the proposed modeling method and algorithm, a system for building FCG model is developed on G2, an expert system development tool. Case study such as CSTR with recycle using the developed system showed that the proposed method and algorithm were remarkably effective in synthesizing the causal knowledge models for diagnosis of chemical processes.

선언적 과학 지식의 생성 과정에 대한 과학철학적 연구 - 귀납적, 귀추적, 연역적 과정을 중심으로 - (A Philosophical Study on the Generating Process of Declarative Scientific Knowledge - Focused on Inductive, Abductive, and Deductive process)

  • 권용주;정진수;박윤복;강민정
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.215-228
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    • 2003
  • 이 연구는 과학철학에서 논의되어온 과학의 선언적 지식의 생성 과정을 보다 체계적으로 분석하고 정리하여 하나의 구조화된 과학적 지식의 생성 모형을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 이 연구는 선언적 과학 지식의 생성 과정을 과학철학적 관점들을 중심으로 다양한 문헌들을 분석하고, 이러한 분석 결과를 바탕으로 과학적 지식의 생성 모형을 체계적으로 구조화하였다. 이를 통해 고안된 모형은 귀납적 과정, 귀추적 과정, 연역적 과정 등으로 구분되는 지식 생성 과정을 포함한다. 또, 각각의 과정은 다시 여러 단계의 하위 과정으로 구성되어 있음을 보여준다. 이 모형에 의하면, 먼저 귀납적 과정은 관찰과 규칙성 발견 과정으로 구분되며, 다시 관찰은 단순관찰과 조작관찰로 나뉘고, 규칙성발견은 공통점발견, 분류, 위계 발견 등으로 세분된다. 그리고 귀추적 과정은 의문 생성과 가설생성 과정으로 구분되며, 여기에서 가설생성과정은 다시 의문상황 표상, 경험상황 동정, 원인적설명자동정, 가설적설명자 동정 등의 과정으로 나뉘어 진다. 마지막으로 연역적 과정은 방법 기준의 고안 과정은 다시 가설의 검증방법 고안과 가설의 평가기준 고안으로, 가설평가 과정은 결과수집 과정과 가설평가 및 결론 진출 과정으로 세분된다.

초등 예비교사들의 '배추흰나비 한살이' 탐구에서 나타난 지식변환 유형 탐색 (A Study on Knowledge Conversion Types in Pre-service Elementary Teachers Inquiring 'The Life Cycle of Cabbage Butterfly')

  • 김동렬
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.484-495
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    • 2019
  • This study divided pre-service elementary school teachers' knowledge conversion into four types, socialization, externalization, combination and internalization, based on their inquiry activities on the life cycle of cabbage butterfly. As research subjects, this study collected results from 24 pre-service elementary school teachers who carried out inquires on the life cycle of cabbage butterfly for about 2 months. The type of socialization indicates the conversion of tacit knowledge into tacit knowledge, and this study found out that pre-service elementary school teachers acquired and accumulated tacit knowledge from their fellow pre-service teachers, professors and even acquaintances inside and outside the lab. However, there appeared no process that they shared their tacit knowledge with other pre-service teachers or delivered it to them. The type of externalization indicates the conversion of tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge, and this study discovered some cases that pre-service elementary school teachers expressed their inner tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge. However, there was no case found that they converted the verbally-unexpressed tacit knowledge of their fellow teachers or experts into well-defined explicit knowledge. The type of combination indicates the conversion of explicit knowledge into explicit knowledge, and this study discovered some cases that they collected explicit knowledge and converted it into new explicit knowledge for the acquisition, integration and delivery or distribution of explicit knowledge. However, there were few cases that they creatively devised new explicit knowledge by acquiring new knowledge through direct observation and supplementing the existing explicit knowledge. The type of internalization indicates the conversion of explicit knowledge into tacit knowledge, and this study discovered both explicit knowledge embodied through personal experiences and explicit knowledge embodied through simulations and experiments that formed tacit knowledge in process of examining the existing explicit knowledge.

Dynamic knowledge mapping guided by data mining: Application on Healthcare

  • Brahami, Menaouer;Atmani, Baghdad;Matta, Nada
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2013
  • The capitalization of know-how, knowledge management, and the control of the constantly growing information mass has become the new strategic challenge for organizations that aim to capture the entire wealth of knowledge (tacit and explicit). Thus, knowledge mapping is a means of (cognitive) navigation to access the resources of the strategic heritage knowledge of an organization. In this paper, we present a new mapping approach based on the Boolean modeling of critical domain knowledge and on the use of different data sources via the data mining technique in order to improve the process of acquiring knowledge explicitly. To evaluate our approach, we have initiated a process of mapping that is guided by machine learning that is artificially operated in the following two stages: data mining and automatic mapping. Data mining is be initially run from an induction of Boolean case studies (explicit). The mapping rules are then used to automatically improve the Boolean model of the mapping of critical knowledge.

과학기술단지 활성화를 위한 지식/정보/기술 관리 및 전파에 관한 연구 (A Study on Management and Transfer of Knowledge/Information/Technology for Technopoleis Vitalization)

  • 성태경
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 2000
  • Most current literature on knowledge and technology transfer(Appropriability Model, Dissemination Model, and Knowledge Utilization Model), describe the process of transfer in details, but has limitation in terms of their application in contemporary high-tech industries since most studies have not provided plausible explanation on levels and factors affecting transfer of knowledge and/or technology. To overcome these limitations, the four levels of knowledge and technology transfer are suggested: Knowledge and Technology Creation(Level I), Sharing(Level II), Implementation(Level III), and Commercialization(Level IV). Comprehensive literature identifies sixteen variables affecting the process and results of knowledge and technology transfer. The survey results show four key factors in knowledge and technology transfer: Communication, Distance, Equivocality, and Motivation, Communication refers to the degree to which a medium is able to efficiently and accurately conveys task-relevant information and media while distance involves both physical and cultural proximity. Equivocality refers to the degree of concreteness of knowledge and technology to be transferred while motivation involves incentives for and the recognition of the importance of knowledge and technology transfer activities. Further analysis shows that there are four distinctive clusters and they show very contrasting characteristics in terms of four key factors. The careful mapping of the four clusters on the four key factors show very informative knowledge and technology transfer patterns, the Knowledge and Technology Transfer Grid. Finally, actions to increase communication interactivity and motivation, and to reduce cultural distance and equivocality are suggested.

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