• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge fusion

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Development of the 'convergence motive' scale for interdisciplinary knowledge fusion (다학제간 지식융합을 위한 '융합동기' 척도 개발 연구)

  • PARK, Sung-Mi;YANG, Hwang-Kyu
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1880-1890
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to development of the 'convergence motive' scale for interdisciplinary knowledge fusion. Based on results from literature review, this study clarifies a theoretical ground for 'convergence motive'. Initial items to measure this concept were verified by content analysis and then finalized. After a pilot test done with 568 college students, gathered data were analyzed by item selection and exploratory factor analysis to verify their validity. Next, the main test implemented with 1,211 college students was analyzed with exploratory factor analysis using the method for rotation based on maximum likelihood analysis and direct oblimin for validating the final items to measure 'convergence motive'. As a result, the scale for 'convergence motive' consists of 43 items to measure the following four factors: collaboration to identifying and solving problems, challenge of a new perspective, communication for convergence, cohesion for convergence. Construct validity and criterion-related validity were performed at last to check this scale's theoretical construct. In conclusion, this study concluded that the scales for convergence motive could be generalized and applicable to other samples.

Engineering geoscience in Korea - from mining to fusion technology

  • Hyun, Byung-Koo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2003
  • Fusion technology is a key to maximize innovative potential of geoscience for many challenging issues today that require integrated multi-disciplinary approach. Successful fusion technological advance can be achieved when interdisciplinary cooperation is firmly established. In order to establish firm the context of inter-disciplinarity that is still feeble, it is urgent to continuously develop geoscientific models and systematic infra for interdisciplinary cooperation such as well-prepared geo-spatial database and knowledge base network that can support multi-lateral cooperation between multiple disciplines and multi-phase international cooperation.

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Multiple Fusion-based Deep Cross-domain Recommendation (다중 융합 기반 심층 교차 도메인 추천)

  • Hong, Minsung;Lee, WonJin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.819-832
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    • 2022
  • Cross-domain recommender system transfers knowledge across different domains to improve the recommendation performance in a target domain that has a relatively sparse model. However, they suffer from the "negative transfer" in which transferred knowledge operates as noise. This paper proposes a novel Multiple Fusion-based Deep Cross-Domain Recommendation named MFDCR. We exploit Doc2Vec, one of the famous word embedding techniques, to fuse data user-wise and transfer knowledge across multi-domains. It alleviates the "negative transfer" problem. Additionally, we introduce a simple multi-layer perception to learn the user-item interactions and predict the possibility of preferring items by users. Extensive experiments with three domain datasets from one of the most famous services Amazon demonstrate that MFDCR outperforms recent single and cross-domain recommendation algorithms. Furthermore, experimental results show that MFDCR can address the problem of "negative transfer" and improve recommendation performance for multiple domains simultaneously. In addition, we show that our approach is efficient in extending toward more domains.

From Information to Knowledge: The Information Literacy Conundrum

  • Todd, Ross J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.131-153
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    • 2010
  • The fusion of learning, information, and technology presents dynamic challenges for all librarians, educators and students in 21st century libraries and schools. At the heart of this fusion is the growth of a pervasive, integrated information environment characterized by vast quantities of digital content, open choice, collaborative and participatory digital spaces, and the transition of the web environments from consumption of information to creation of information. This environment heralds important opportunities for librarians and teachers to rethink, re-imagine and recreate a dynamic approaches to information literacy instruction. Drawing on an extensive body of research undertaken through the Center for International Scholarship in School Libraries (CISSL), and published research on both information literacy and constructivist learning, this paper provides a critical examination of the current status of information literacy: its multiple conceptualizations, competing models, viewpoints, and its operationalizations in educational and library environments. The paper will challenge information literacy practices which center on simplistic, reductionist approaches to information literacy development, and the separation of information process and knowledge content. In particular it will address apparent contradictions in espoused conceptions of information literacy which revolve around "knowledge": knowledge construction, critical thinking, problem solving and the development of knowledgeable people; and information literacy practices which revolve around "information": a predominant focus on skills of access and evaluation of resources and with less attention given to engaging with found information to develop deep knowledge and understanding. The paper will present a series of challenges for moving forward with information literacy agendas in libraries and schools.

A Study on Expression Characteristics of Indoor Spaces and Food related Elements in Fusion Korean Restaurants (퓨전 한식 레스토랑에 나타난 실내공간과 음식관련요소의 표현특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Oh, Hye-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.204-213
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    • 2008
  • In this age of information ruled by new technologies and knowledge, the world is interconnected as a single community, and within this trend of globalization, new cultural codes are emerging through temporal fusion between the past and the present and spatial fusion between different regions and countries. In this situation, it seems meaningful to review Korean fusion foods and restaurants serving such foods, as well as to consider their future directions. Thus, the objective of the present study was to survey and analyze Korean fusion restaurants representing Korean culture not only in Korea, but also in foreign cities, and to identify the expression characteristics of such restaurants. Based on restaurants recommended in relevant magazines and on Internet sites, 18 spaces were selected, visited, and surveyed, in which tradition and modernism were well-mixed. Data on the shapes, materials, colors, and patterns of spatial elements and food-related elements, including photographs, were collected and analyzed. The results are as follows. Of the 18 restaurants, 13 (72%) showed temporal fusion in both spatial and food-related elements, 4 showed temporal fusion in spatial elements and cultural fusion in food-related elements, and 1 showed cultural fusion in both spatial and food-related elements. In general, the spaces were mainly designed with modern elements and partially with traditional elements (ceilings, windows, furniture, articles), and the fusion of food-related elements was made in diverse forms that included temporal fusion restructuring traditional menus contemporarily, and cultural fusion harmonizing traditional food with Western cookery.

Convergence of Social Workers' Resource Development Capability on Organizational Effectiveness for Fusion Age (융합시대를 위한 사회복지사의 자원개발역량이 조직효과성에 미치는 융합연구)

  • Kim, Jeoung-Yeoul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to survey the 135 social workers in social welfare facilities in the metropolitan area. This study was conducted to emphasize the enhancement of resource development capacity and organizational effectiveness of social workers. The results of the study are as follows The attitude of resource development competency has a negative effect on job satisfaction, knowledge has a static influence on job satisfaction, and value and technology have no effect on job satisfaction. The value and knowledge of resource development competence have a positive influence on organizational commitment, and attitude and technology have negative influence on organizational commitment. The value of resource development competence did not affect turnover intention and attitude had a negative effect on turnover intention. Technology has a statistically significant effect on turnover intention. Knowledge has a negative effect on turnover intentions. Therefore, if we try to increase the value, attitude, technology, knowledge, which is the resource development capacity of social worker, the degree of intention to go down or leave work is rising, The social welfare organization needs to be supported and endeavored to improve it.

A Study on the Data Fusion Algorithm under Operational Environment of the Sensors for Helicopter ASE System (헬기 생존계통 센서 운용 환경 하에서의 데이터 융합 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Sun;Kim, Hwa-Soo;Kim, Sook-Gyeong;Wu, Sang-Min;Jung, Hun-Gi
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to design an algorithm for data fusion of sensors data in the helicopter ASE system, using Bayesian Network, which was selected among several knowledge base data fusion methods after consideration and applied to this study. The result of the algorithm analysis shows that Bayesian Network is effective method for solving this problem.

The design of Portal based Knowledge Management Systems for Nuclear Fusion Energy (포털(Portal) 기반 핵융합에너지 지식관리시스템 설계)

  • Park, Jun-Hyoung;Hwang, Sung-Ha;Yoon, Jung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06b
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2011
  • 오늘날 에너지를 확보와 관련하여 많은 세계 각국 및 기업에서 다양한 사업과 다양한 실험이 이루어지고 있다. 최근 이와 관련하여 미래의 청정 에너지로 부각되고 있는 핵융합에너지가 관심을 받고 있으며, 국내에서도 많은 연구와 성과가 나타나고 있다. 하지만, 이들 연구성과들을 제대로 관리하여 다른 연구에 재투자할 수 있는 지식관리가 부족한 형편이다. 단순한 지식관리보다는 조직의 비즈니스, 정보, 응용 시스템 및 기반구조에 맞도록 적용하여 적시적소에 이용 가능한 시스템을 구성할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 핵융합에너지 관련 지식 데이터를 적절하게 관리할 수 있는 개념수준의 포털기반 핵융합 에너지 지식관리시스템의 설계를 제안한다.

KEY TECHNIQUES IN DEVELOPMENT OF VEHICLE GLASS DROP DESIGN SYSTEM

  • Liu, B.;Jin, C.N;Hu, P.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2007
  • A new optimization scheme and some key techniques are proposed in the development of a vehicle glass drop design software system. The key issues of the design system are how to regenerate the glass surface and make the vehicle glass drop down along the glass channels. To resolve these issues, a parameterized model was created at first, in which the optimizing method and Knowledge Fusion techniques were adopted the optimized process was then written into the glass drop design system by coding with C language and UGS/Open Application Programme Interface functions etc. Therefore, the designer or engineer can simulate the process of glass dropping along the channels to assess the potential interference between glass and door accessory by using this software system. All of the testing results demonstrate the validity of the optimizing scheme, and the parametric design software effectively solves the key issues on development of the door accessory package.