• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge and Experience

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Diffusion of Knowledge Related to Systemic Disease among Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 전신질환 관련 지식 확산)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Lim, Soon-Ryun
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2016
  • This study was aimed to identify the diffusion of systemic disease-related knowledge among dental hygienists. Two hundreds and eleven dental hygienists were selected for the study. Data was collected between August 31, 2015 and September 20, 2015 by handing out questionnaires. Returned questionnaires were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Dental hygienists showed overall mean of 0.64 on the systemic disease related knowledge. Age, education level, career, and educational experience showed significant influence on the systemic disease knowledge (p<0.01). Dental hygienists revealed overall mean of 0.61 (full mark=1) on the usefulness recognition of systemic disease related knowledge. Age (p<0.001), education level (p<0.01), career (p<0.001), and educational experience (p<0.01) showed significant effects on the usefulness recognition of systemic disease knowledge. Degree of how dental hygienists apply the systemic disease-related knowledge to the service was mean 0.86 (full mark=2). Age (p<0.01), education level (p<0.01), career (p<0.01), and educational experience (p<0.001) had significant impacts on how dental hygienists apply the systemic disease related knowledge to the service. The diffusion of systemic disease knowledge among dental hygienists was 2.17, which represented 'persuade'. These results indicated that a study is needed to understand the diffusion of systemic disease knowledge among dental hygienists and to identify obstacles in the process. Moreover, an education program should be developed to offer practical training on the systemic disease-related knowledge. Further studies should evaluate the effectiveness of the program.

Implementation and evaluation of gerontological nursing education program: consist of knowledge about nursing care for elderly and elderly simulation experience (노인간호 교육과 노인유사체험으로 구성된 노인간호 교육프로그램의 적용 및 평가)

  • Oh, Hyun-Soo;Jeong, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1654-1664
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to test whether the education program consisted with knowledge about professional care for elderly and content of elderly simulation experience to improve empathy had positive effects on attitude and intention to practicing nursing care toward elderly. According to the study results, It was appeared that the experimental group provided both knowledge and elderly simulation experience showed more positive attitude toward elderly(t=2.56, p=.026) and intention to practicing nursing care for elderly(t=6.73, p=.003), compared with the group provided knowledge only. However, after experiencing elderly simulation program, the attitude toward elderly(t=1.22, p=.170) and intention to practice nursing care for elderly(t=-0.08, p=.470) in experimental group improved very little or so, whereas the attitude toward elderly(t=-2.33, p=.012) and intention to practice nursing care for elderly(t=-1.08, p=.150) in comparison group became even worse.

The Influence of Preservice Teachers' Experience and Beliefs Related to Technology Use in Mathematics Class on Their Technology-related Knowledge (예비 교사의 수학 수업에서 테크놀로지 사용에 관한 경험과 신념이 그들의 테크놀로지 관련 지식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Somin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.459-478
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    • 2016
  • With the proven benefits of and increased interest in using technology in education, the role of teachers has become more important in integrating technology into mathematics classroom. Thus, it is important to improve preservice teachers' technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK), which are influenced by their beliefs. This study examines how preservice secondary mathematics teachers' experience and beliefs related to technology use in the mathematics classrooms impact their TPACK. The results of this study show that preservice teachers who have more experience using technology and who hold student-centered beliefs towards technology use display higher levels of technology-related knowledge than preservice teachers who have little experience and who hold teacher-centered beliefs. Understanding the relationships between preservice teachers' TPACK and beliefs provides insights into how teacher education programs can support preservice teachers to develop TPACK and integrate technology into their future mathematics instruction.

The Impact of Financial Socialization and Financial Literacy on Financial Behaviors: An Empirical Study in Indonesia

  • SUYANTO, Suyanto;SETIAWAN, Doddy;RAHMAWATI, Rahmawati;WINARNA, Jaka
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2021
  • The research aims to evaluate college students' financial behavior and provide empirical insight into factors that may influence their financial behavior by investigating whether financial socialization, financial experience, and financial literacy are meaningful for students' financial behavior. The surveys data was conducted with 595 college students from all over Indonesia then analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results demonstrate that financial socialization positively influences financial literacy and financial behavior. On the other hand, financial experience has a negative influence on financial literacy, yet a positive one on financial behavior. Furthermore, the result also shows financial socialization are the key determinant of financial literacy and financial literacy is vital and plays an essential role for financial behavior and it may derive from financial socialization and financial literacy. It indicates that the influence of social agents can benefit students in improving their financial literacy and behavior. However, experience also can influence their financial behaviors. The lack of experience of college students leads to inadequate financial knowledge and raises their risk of financial decisions. Students with sufficient financial knowledge and exhibiting good financial behavior can make wise decisions in financial planning and management, thus may prevent financial issues in the future.

Roles and Direction of User Experience Design (UX 디자인 업무 역할 및 방향성에 관한 연구)

  • Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 2010
  • UX (User Experience) Design was an interdisciplinary approach in humanities, engineering, science and design. We classified the roles of user experience; requirement analysis which are user research, constraints analysis and direction analysis, concept design, information architecture, physical UI, graphical UI, sound UI, Olfactory UI, prototype, evaluation, launch, localization, and knowledge management/UI DB. User research methods were classified by the relation of designer, user, and product/service. We reviewed three issues of UX design; complexity management, efficiency management, and mapping management.

A Study of the Clinical Experience of Nursing Students (간호학생의 임상실습경험)

  • Sohn Sue-Kyung;Chung Bok-Yae;Chung Sung-Eun;Park Jin-Mee;Lee Soo-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.3
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    • pp.59-77
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    • 1997
  • Nursing students have identified the clinical experience as one of the hardest and most anxiety producing components of their nursing program. Nurse educators play a critical role in assisting students to apply their knowledge skillfully in the clinical area. In order to help students through their clinical experience, faculty must first understand more fully the meaning of this experience for nursing students. A phenomenological study was conducted to explore the actual reality of the nursing students' clinical experience. The research was done through indepth interviews. Fifteen Pusan senior nursing students who had completed their clinical practice described their experiences. The data were collected during the period from October 1994 to January 1995. The data were analyzed by Colaizzi's method of phenomenological analysis. Six theme clusters emerged : the experience of emotional difficulties ; the experince of physical diffuculties ; the perception of deficiencies of knowledge and skill ; the disappointments and regrets perceived during the experience ; the awareness of various sources of joy and gratitude ; the experience of personal growth. The results of this study enable us to understand nursing students better. Also through these results, we should be better placed to help nursing students during their clinical experience and to help their gain more from this experience.

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Segmenting Fair-Trade Apparel Consumers Based on Product Knowledge

  • Han, Tae-Im;Han, Rachel
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this research was to develop a typology of fair-trade apparel consumers and present a clear overview of the influence of product knowledge on consumer behaviors. A two-step cluster analysis was used to classify respondents into sub-groups based on their level of self-perceived knowledge and purchase experience. In addition, ANOVA was used to test the predictive validity of the cluster solution. Income was the only demographic variable that significantly differed across groups. The more familiar and more experienced group had higher income than the other groups. Psychographic data showed that attitudes and moral norms varied across groups. The more familiar and more experienced group had more positive attitudes and higher level of moral norms than the less familiar and less experienced group. In terms of behavioristic data, groups differed significantly in purchase intentions and willingness to pay more for fair-trade apparel. That is, the more familiar and more experienced group was willing to pay more and had higher purchase intentions than the less familiar and less experienced group. Overall, the level of product knowledge and purchase experience were considerably low. This study thus confirmed the need to increase consumers' familiarity related to fair-trade apparel products.

A Study on Personal Experience Knowledge Evaluation Model for Knowledge Service (지식서비스를 위한 개인경험지식 분석 평가 모델 연구)

  • Kim, Yu-Doo;Joo, In-Hak;Park, Yun-Kyung;Moon, Il-Young;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1865-1872
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    • 2013
  • The social network services are grown rapidly through dissemination of smart devices. Therefore, increasing the data exponentially because many people use web services. Using these big data, it will be needed study of providing customized knowledge. So in this paper, we had collected data of 40 people for implementation of knowledge service using big data during one month. Based on these data, we had inferred information of location and moving type, and evaluated accuracy. Through that we had studied personal experience knowledge evaluation model for knowledge service.

A Study of Experience of Sex Education, Awareness of Sexual Abuse, Sex Knowledge, and Sexual Consciousness of Children (아동의 성교육 경험, 성학대 인식, 성지식 및 성의식에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.355-368
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    • 2013
  • This research was performed for examining the differences of experience of sex education and the awareness of sexual abuse according to child's sex and economic background. Also the differences of sex knowledge and sexual consciousness were analyzed according to child's sex, economic background and sex education. Subjects were 425 children from two elementary schools and 10 community child centers in H city, Gyeonggi-do. The results were as follows. First, more girls thought the desirable place for sex education was home and more girls consulted sexual problems with their parents. Children from low economic backgrounds experienced sex education at school and community child centers rather than at home. Second, both boys and girls replied that sexual abuse was due to the attacker's fault but more girls than boys attributed the fault to themselves. Third, girls' sex knowledge grade was higher than boys. Fourth, boys showed a more open attitude toward heterosexual dating, and children with a low economic background showed a higher sex drive. Fifth, a high sex drive was related to low sexual knowledge, openness in dating and high sexual ethics.

Characteristics of mobile casual games and their effects on flow experience and customer satisfaction, loyalty (모바일 캐주얼 게임 몰입이 만족도 및 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Youngsuk;Lee, Ho;Lee, Dong Hyun
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2015
  • Mobile causal games have unique features differentiating itself with video or online games and a good understanding of user experience is important to save time, effort and money by focusing on key features. The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate relationships among flow experience, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty in the context of mobile casual games. Fun, skillfulness, ease of use, instant connectivity, challenge were suggested as important characteristics of mobile casual games and included in the research model to see what factors might influence flow experience of mobile casual game users.