• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge System

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Modeling the Knowledge Processing System through the Lens of Complexity Theory : Social Energies, Leadership, and the LIFE Model

  • Faucher, Jean-Baptiste P.L.;Everett, Andre M.;Lawson, Rob
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.191-211
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    • 2010
  • Existing models of knowledge processing do not feature a systemic meaning of knowledge management and ignore the role of leadership and social energy in the knowledge processing system (KPS). This conceptual paper introduces the Leadership Invigorating Flows of Energies, (LIFE) Model as an attempt to remedy that situation and provide a more useful description of the KPS. The LIFE Model highlights the role of emergent leadership and flows of social energies as forces encouraging knowledge creation and dynamic diffusion within an organization through the Knowledge Processing Cycle in eight activities interacting with its social knowledge base in a self-organizing system.

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지식기반 최적설계시스템에 의한 선박 초기설계 (Preliminary Design of a Ship by the Knowledge-Based Optimum Design System)

  • 이동곤;김수영
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 1996
  • 최적화기법을 포함한 종래의 전산 프로그램들은 수치적 계산과정과 그 결과에만 중점을 두고 개발되어 왔으며, 설계모델의 개발과 최적화기법의 선택 및 결과의 판단 등은 설계 전문가에 의하여 수행되어 왔다. 반면에 전문가의 경험적지식을 처리하는 지식기반시스템은 기호처리에 중점을 두고 있기 때문에 수치적 계산을 효과적으로 할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 수치적인 계산결과만을 제공하는 최적화기법의 한계와 기호처리에 중점을 두고 있는 지식기반시스템의 한계를 극복하여, 보다 현실적인 최적설계안을 도출할 수 있는 지식기반 다목적함수 최적설계 시스템을, 최적화기법과 LISP 언어로 개발한 지식기반시스템을 통합하여 구현하고, 이를 LNG선의 최적설계 모델에 적용하여 개발된 시스템의 유용성을 보였다.

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CM업무 고도화를 위한 전문가 지식관리 시스템 개발 방향 및 전략 (Direction and Strategy of Experts-Knowledge Management System Development for Enhancing CM Services)

  • 김선국;김아영
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2007
  • Construction managers who are placed on the top of the construction production organization should exhibit its best knowledges concerning all aspects and control related members at every position properly. In case of CM firms in developed countries, they are equipped with a practical system of technology and management knowledge, and efficiently use the knowledge not only for novices but also experts. However, the domestic CM firms which are now at the lower level than those in developed country are not supported with the sufficient and systematic knowledge for CM tasks due to various reasons. Therefore, the objective of this study is to suggest the direction and strategy for the development of an experts-knowledge management system to enhance the construction productivity at the viewpoint of CM firms which conduct, manage and supervise various tasks of construction projects. Domestic CM firms would play a great role to enhance productivity and secure competitive advantage of project management as much as the firms in developed countries if experts-knowledge and information are supported by a computerized system.

시스템 제어를 위한 지식베이스의 구축 (A Construction of the Knowledge Base for System Regulation)

  • 김도성;이명호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 1989
  • In this paper,an algorithm is implemented to retrieve the control knowledge from the plant being controlled. And this knowledge is stored to the knowledge base and is continuously modified. A control system which realizes this algorithm generates control knowledge automatically and modifies the knowledge base, which was previously generated, in accordance with the experience of input-output relations. And this kind of system can manipulate knowledge by symbolic descriptions. So this system can be used to implement the heuristic procedure which was difficult to realize through conventional procedural computer languages or numerical techniques.

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IT 기업의 전략적 지식관리를 위한 SD 모델 구축 사례 (Building A System Dynamics Model for Strategic Knowledge Management in IT Company)

  • 박상현;연승준;김상욱
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.105-129
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    • 2002
  • IT companies make a lot of efforts for sharing and utilizing of experiences of their members and transforming them into the organizational knowledge as a competitive core. But they face a dilemma that they have to spend time and financial resource to perform activities around knowledge management for the long-term gains, while carrying field-works for making short-term profits. As an initial attempt to tackle this managerial problem, this paper try to investigate the mechanism of knowledge management in a small IT company in Korea with a synthetic view-point using system dynamics simulation model. It depicts the dynamic behaviors of knowledge management and presents some findings of political leverage. Although it has to be replenished further, the scheme for the dynamism of knowledge management and the findings presented in the paper could be useful for the decision makers particularly of knowledge-intensive organizations

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A knowledge Conversion Tool for Expert Systems

  • Kim, Jin-S.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Most of expert systems use the text-oriented knowledge bases. However, knowledge management using the knowledge bases is considered as a huge burden to the knowledge workers because it includes some troublesome works. It includes chasing and/or checking activities on Consistency, Redundancy, Circulation, and Refinement of the knowledge. In those cases, we consider that they could reduce the burdens by using relational database management systems-based knowledge management infrastructure and convert the knowledge into one of easy forms human can understand. Furthermore they could concentrate on the knowledge itself with the support of the systems. To meet the expectations, in this study, we have tried to develop a general-purposed knowledge conversion tool for expert systems. Especially, this study is focused on the knowledge conversions among text-oriented knowledge base, relational database knowledge base, and decision tree.

효과적인 지식창출을 위한 웹 상의 지식채굴과정 : 주식시장에의 응용 (Knowledge Discovery Process from the Web for Effective Knowledge Creation: Application to the Stock Market)

  • 김경재;홍태호;한인구
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2000
  • This study proposes the knowledge discovery process for the effective mining of knowledge on the web. The proposed knowledge discovery process uses the Prior knowledge base and the Prior knowledge management system to reflect tacit knowledge in addition to explicit knowledge. The prior knowledge management system constructs the prior knowledge base using a fuzzy cognitive map, and defines information to be extracted from the web. In addition, it transforms the extracted information into the form being handled in mining process. Experiments using case-based reasoning and neural network" are performed to verify the usefulness of the proposed model. The experimental results are encouraging and prove the usefulness of the proposed model.

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지식 추상화 계층을 이용한 근사해 생성 (Providing Approximate Answers Using a Knowledge Abstraction Hierarchy)

  • 허순영;문개현
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.43-64
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    • 1998
  • Cooperative query answering is a research effort to develop a fault-tolerant and intelligent database system using the semantic knowledge base constructed from the underlying database. Such knowledge base has two aspects of usage. One is supporting the cooperative query answering process for providing both an exact answer and neighborhood information relevant to a query. The other is supporting ongoing maintenance of the knowledge base for accommodating the changes in the knowledge content and database usage purpose. Existing studies have mostly focused on the cooperative query answering process but paid little attention to the dynamic knowledge base maintenance. This paper proposes a multi-level knowledge representation framework called Knowledge Abstraction Hierarchy(KAH) that can not only support cooperative query answering but also permit dynamic knowledge maintenance, On the basis of the KAH, a knowledge abstraction database is constructed on the relational data model and accommodates diverse knowledge maintenance needs and flexibly facilitates cooperative query answering. In terms of the knowledge maintenance, database operations are discussed for the cases where either the internal contents for a given KAH change or the structures of the KAH itself change. In terms of cooperative query answering, four types of vague queries are discussed, including approximate selection, approximate join, conceptual selection, and conceptual join. A prototype system has been implemented at KAIST and is being tested with a personnel database system to demonstrate the usefulness and practicality of the knowledge abstraction database in ordinary database application systems.

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지인 기반의 스마트 지식공유 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Smart Knowledge Sharing System with Friends)

  • 윤원범;박기남;임희석
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2013
  • 정보통신망과 컴퓨터 기술의 발전은 수많은 정보 및 지식을 생산해 내는 기반이 되었고, 최근 대중화가 가속화 되고 있는 스마트디바이스는 사용자가 원하는 정보와 지식을 쉽게 획득할 수 있는 도구로 사용되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 인터넷 정보와 소셜네트워크를 활용한 스마트 디바이스 기반의 지식공유 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 사용자 질의에 대해 인터넷 정보 검색, 축적된 지식 검색, 소셜네트워크 상의 지인 답변 기능으로 구성된다. 제안한 시스템의 효용성 분석을 위하여 사용자 만족도 평가를 실시하였다. 실험결과 스마트디바이스를 이용한 지식공유 시스템이 일반 정보검색엔진에 비해 통계적으로 유의미한 만족도를 나타냈다.

지식기반 (Knowledge-based) 질의응답시스템: 사실 자료 (Faet Database)구축을 중심으로 (A Knowledge-based Question-Answering System: With A View To Constructing A Fact Database)

  • 신효필
    • 인지과학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 질의어 응답시스템에 있어 핵심이 되는 사실 자료 (Fact Database) 구축의 관점에서 지식기반 방법의 중요성과 그 과정에 대해서 논의한다. 지식기반 질의어 시스템은 기존의 이용가능한 자연언어처리의 자원-형태소, 구문, 의미분석 등-과 온톨로지라는 개념구조망을 이용하는 시스템으로 이 개념을 현실세계의 사실 자료와 연결시켜 개념구조가 지닌 속성과 값의 확장을 통해 그 가능한 응답을 유도해 내는 시스템이다. 이 시스템 구축에 있어 실제 세계의 자료를 수집하고 가공하고 개념화하는 과정은 이 시스템의 성패를 좌우하는 핵심작업으로 아직은 완전히 자동화되기 어렵다. 그러나 지식기반에 기초한 방법은 응용시스템의 질적 향상이라는 측면에서 진지하게 논의될 필요가 있다. 이 글에서는 사실 자료 구축의 관점에서 이런 작업들이 어떻게 행해져야 하는지 그리고 그 방법론이 지닌 특징 및 문제점에 대해 논의한다.

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