• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kinematics Analysis

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An Effect of the Complexity in Vehicle Dynamic Models on the Analysis of Vehicle Dynamic Behaviors: Model Comparison and Validation (차량 모델의 복잡성이 차량동력학 해석에 미치는 영향 : 모델의 비교 및 검증)

  • 배상우;윤중락;이장무;탁태오
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2000
  • Vehicle dynamic models in handing and stability analysis are divided into three groups: bicycle model, roll axis model and full vehicle model. Bicycle model is a simple linear model, which hag two wheels with load transfer being ignored. Roll axis model treats left and right wheels independently. In this model, load transfer has a great effect on nonlinearity of tire model. Effects of suspension system can be analyzed by using full vehicle model, which is included suspension stroke motions. In this paper, these models are validated and compared through comparison with road test, and the effects of suspension kinematics and compliance characteristics on vehicle motion are analyzed. In handling and stability analysis, roll axis model can simulate the real vehicle motion more accurately than full vehicle model. Compliance steer has a significant effect, but the effect of suspension kinematics is negligible.

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Development of a New Buffing Robot Manipulator for Shoes (새로운 신발 버핑로봇 매니퓰레이터 개발)

  • Hwang Gyu-Deuk;Cho Sung-Duk;Choi Hyeung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7 s.184
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an analysis on a new robot manipulator developed for the side buffing of the shoes is presented. The robot manipulator is composed of five degrees of freedom. An analysis on the forward and inverse kinematics was performed. Through the analysis, an analytic solution was derived for the joint angles corresponding to the position and orientation of the tool in the Cartesian coordinates. The hardware system of the robot composed of the control system, input/output interface system, and related electronic system was developed. The communication system was also developed to interact the robot with the related surrounding systems. A graphic user interface(GUI) program including the forward/inverse kinematics, control algorithm, and communication program was developed using visual C++ language.

Jacobian Analysis of Casing Oscillator Using the Inverse Kinematics (역기구학을 이용한 케이싱 오실레이터의 자코비안 해석)

  • 배형섭;백재호;이은준;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.576-579
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the jacobian analysis of new type Casing Oscillator using the inverse kinematics, and to search for it's singularities through the jacobian analysis. All parallel manipulator have some singularities in workspace or it's outside workspace. Singularities were cleared by many other study of parallel manipulator f3r that reason recent publication of device control. In this paper defined that singularities of new file of Casing Oscillator and, to show it's graph. Finally this paper will be used for a practical example for construction spot, aviation simulator, vehicles simulator, military equipment etc.

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An Analysis of Inverse Kinematics and Singular Configuration for Six Axes Robot with Wrist Offset (ICEIC'04)

  • Lee YoungDae;Cho KumBae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2004
  • The inverse kinematics problem is to find a set of joint variable values that will place the end effector of a robot manipulator into a given pose. Pieper has shown that a sufficient condition for a manipulator to have a closed form solution is that three adjacent joint axes intersects, hence the six axes robot with spherical wrist allows closed form solution. But many industrial robots have a non-spherical wrist to provide a stronger wrist configuration so that they can handle heavy payloads. Also, the use of a non-spherical wrist can result in a cheap and simple wrist arrangement than when all three axes intersect at a common point. In these cases, closed form solutions cannot be found. Therefore numerical technique must be used to solve the inverse kinematics equations. This paper proposes a new algorithm that can be used for finding inverse kinematics solution of the six axes robot with non-spherical wrist. Computer simulations are provided to prove the usefulness of our method.

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Kinematics and Robust PID Trajectory Tracking Control of Parallel Motion Simulator (병렬형 모션 시뮬레이터의 기구학적 해석과 강인 궤적추종 PID 제어기의 설계)

  • Hong, Seong-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2007
  • This article suggests an inverse kinematics analysis of a two degree of freedom spatial parallel motion simulator and design methodology of the robust PID controller. The parallel motion simulator consists of a fixed base and a moving frame connected by two serial chains, with each serial chain containing one revolute joint and two passive spherical joint. First, an inverse kinematics problems are solved in order to find the joint variable necessary to bring the end effector to track the desired trajectory. Second, an inverse optimal PID controller is proposed to track trajectories in the face of uncertainty. And the $H_{\infty}$ optimality and robust stability of the closed-loop system is acquired through the PID controller. Finally numerical results show the effectiveness of the PID controller that is designed by square/linear tuning laws.

Inverse kinematics analysis of 6R serial manipulator for the automation of 3D scanner measurement (3차원 스캐너의 측정 자동화를 위한 수직 다관절로봇의 역기구학 해석)

  • 육경환;한성준;양현석;장민호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.929-934
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    • 2004
  • As 3D scanner develops, it can be used in measurement. To accomplish complete 3D measurement, the scanner has to view different sides of the target. It can be done by moving the scanner and fix it at every measuring point. By human, it would take so much time. However, by using robot, measuring time can be reduced and the procedure can be automated. It is suitable for 6R serial manipulator to do this kind of work in which the scanner should go any position in arbitrary orientation. We did inverse kinematics analysis by analytical and graphical methods. Then, we compared two methods.

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