• Title/Summary/Keyword: Keywords Similarity

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The Analysis of the Conferences for the Computer Network Using the Miner and the Cosine Similarity based upon Keywords (키워드를 기반으로 마이너와 코사인 유사도를 이용한 컴퓨터 네트워크 관련 컨퍼런스 분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Bin;Lee, Seoung-Do;Yang, Hyun;Joo, Yo-Han
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.223-238
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    • 2012
  • We have been provided with a plenty of information about IT through the conferences. However, it is hard to find enough information or the latest trends from conferences because there are too many conferences. In this situation, we analyzed the latest trends related to the field of IT by exploiting the Netminer which is one of the software for analysis of social networks and measuring the Cosine Similarity between conferences, based upon keywords which are included in the conferences. We analyzed keywords of 24 conferences related to the computer network part of the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) in the case of foreign conferences. We also analyze keywords of the KIISE (Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers) conferences in the case of domestic conferences, during 2009-2010. We identified the trends through the frequency of keywords, the change of top 10 keywords ranking and the similarity between conferences.

Keyword Reorganization Techniques for Improving the Identifiability of Topics (토픽 식별성 향상을 위한 키워드 재구성 기법)

  • Yun, Yeoil;Kim, Namgyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 2019
  • Recently, there are many researches for extracting meaningful information from large amount of text data. Among various applications to extract information from text, topic modeling which express latent topics as a group of keywords is mainly used. Topic modeling presents several topic keywords by term/topic weight and the quality of those keywords are usually evaluated through coherence which implies the similarity of those keywords. However, the topic quality evaluation method based only on the similarity of keywords has its limitations because it is difficult to describe the content of a topic accurately enough with just a set of similar words. In this research, therefore, we propose topic keywords reorganizing method to improve the identifiability of topics. To reorganize topic keywords, each document first needs to be labeled with one representative topic which can be extracted from traditional topic modeling. After that, classification rules for classifying each document into a corresponding label are generated, and new topic keywords are extracted based on the classification rules. To evaluated the performance our method, we performed an experiment on 1,000 news articles. From the experiment, we confirmed that the keywords extracted from our proposed method have better identifiability than traditional topic keywords.

A Study on the Optimal Search Keyword Extraction and Retrieval Technique Generation Using Word Embedding (워드 임베딩(Word Embedding)을 활용한 최적의 키워드 추출 및 검색 방법 연구)

  • Jeong-In Lee;Jin-Hee Ahn;Kyung-Taek Koh;YoungSeok Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose the technique of optimal search keyword extraction and retrieval for news article classification. The proposed technique was verified as an example of identifying trends related to North Korean construction. A representative Korean media platform, BigKinds, was used to select sample articles and extract keywords. The extracted keywords were vectorized using word embedding and based on this, the similarity between the extracted keywords was examined through cosine similarity. In addition, words with a similarity of 0.5 or higher were clustered based on the top 10 frequencies. Each cluster was formed as 'OR' between keywords inside the cluster and 'AND' between clusters according to the search form of the BigKinds. As a result of the in-depth analysis, it was confirmed that meaningful articles appropriate for the original purpose were extracted. This paper is significant in that it is possible to classify news articles suitable for the user's specific purpose without modifying the existing classification system and search form.

Web Site Keyword Selection Method by Considering Semantic Similarity Based on Word2Vec (Word2Vec 기반의 의미적 유사도를 고려한 웹사이트 키워드 선택 기법)

  • Lee, Donghun;Kim, Kwanho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2018
  • Extracting keywords representing documents is very important because it can be used for automated services such as document search, classification, recommendation system as well as quickly transmitting document information. However, when extracting keywords based on the frequency of words appearing in a web site documents and graph algorithms based on the co-occurrence of words, the problem of containing various words that are not related to the topic potentially in the web page structure, There is a difficulty in extracting the semantic keyword due to the limit of the performance of the Korean tokenizer. In this paper, we propose a method to select candidate keywords based on semantic similarity, and solve the problem that semantic keyword can not be extracted and the accuracy of Korean tokenizer analysis is poor. Finally, we use the technique of extracting final semantic keywords through filtering process to remove inconsistent keywords. Experimental results through real web pages of small business show that the performance of the proposed method is improved by 34.52% over the statistical similarity based keyword selection technique. Therefore, it is confirmed that the performance of extracting keywords from documents is improved by considering semantic similarity between words and removing inconsistent keywords.

Comparison of User-generated Tags with Subject Descriptors, Author Keywords, and Title Terms of Scholarly Journal Articles: A Case Study of Marine Science

  • Vaidya, Praveenkumar;Harinarayana, N.S.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2019
  • Information retrieval is the challenge of the Web 2.0 world. The experiment of knowledge organisation in the context of abundant information available from various sources proves a major hurdle in obtaining information retrieval with greater precision and recall. The fast-changing landscape of information organisation through social networking sites at a personal level creates a world of opportunities for data scientists and also library professionals to assimilate the social data with expert created data. Thus, folksonomies or social tags play a vital role in information organisation and retrieval. The comparison of these user-created tags with expert-created index terms, author keywords and title words, will throw light on the differentiation between these sets of data. Such comparative studies show revelation of a new set of terms to enhance subject access and reflect the extent of similarity between user-generated tags and other set of terms. The CiteULike tags extracted from 5,150 scholarly journal articles in marine science were compared with corresponding Aquatic Science and Fisheries Abstracts descriptors, author keywords, and title terms. The Jaccard similarity coefficient method was employed to compare the social tags with the above mentioned wordsets, and results proved the presence of user-generated keywords in Aquatic Science and Fisheries Abstracts descriptors, author keywords, and title words. While using information retrieval techniques like stemmer and lemmatization, the results were found to enhance keywords to subject access.

Method of Related Document Recommendation with Similarity and Weight of Keyword (키워드의 유사도와 가중치를 적용한 연관 문서 추천 방법)

  • Lim, Myung Jin;Kim, Jae Hyun;Shin, Ju Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1313-1323
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    • 2019
  • With the development of the Internet and the increase of smart phones, various services considering user convenience are increasing, so that users can check news in real time anytime and anywhere. However, online news is categorized by media and category, and it provides only a few related search terms, making it difficult to find related news related to keywords. In order to solve this problem, we propose a method to recommend related documents more accurately by applying Doc2Vec similarity to the specific keywords of news articles and weighting the title and contents of news articles. We collect news articles from Naver politics category by web crawling in Java environment, preprocess them, extract topics using LDA modeling, and find similarities using Doc2Vec. To supplement Doc2Vec, we apply TF-IDF to obtain TC(Title Contents) weights for the title and contents of news articles. Then we combine Doc2Vec similarity and TC weight to generate TC weight-similarity and evaluate the similarity between words using PMI technique to confirm the keyword association.

The Research Trends and Keywords Modeling of Shoulder Rehabilitation using the Text-mining Technique (텍스트 마이닝 기법을 활용한 어깨 재활 연구분야 동향과 키워드 모델링)

  • Kim, Jun-hee;Jung, Sung-hoon;Hwang, Ui-jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2021
  • PURPOSE: This study analyzed the trends and characteristics of shoulder rehabilitation research through keyword analysis, and their relationships were modeled using text mining techniques. METHODS: Abstract data of 10,121 articles in which abstracts were registered on the MEDLINE of PubMed with 'shoulder' and 'rehabilitation' as keywords were collected using python. By analyzing the frequency of words, 10 keywords were selected in the order of the highest frequency. Word-embedding was performed using the word2vec technique to analyze the similarity of words. In addition, the groups were classified and analyzed based on the distance (cosine similarity) through the t-SNE technique. RESULTS: The number of studies related to shoulder rehabilitation is increasing year after year, keywords most frequently used in relation to shoulder rehabilitation studies are 'patient', 'pain', and 'treatment'. The word2vec results showed that the words were highly correlated with 12 keywords from studies related to shoulder rehabilitation. Furthermore, through t-SNE, the keywords of the studies were divided into 5 groups. CONCLUSION: This study was the first study to model the keywords and their relationships that make up the abstracts of research in the MEDLINE of Pub Med related to 'shoulder' and 'rehabilitation' using text-mining techniques. The results of this study will help increase the diversifying research topics of shoulder rehabilitation studies to be conducted in the future.

Core Keywords Extraction forEvaluating Online Consumer Reviews Using a Decision Tree: Focusing on Star Ratings and Helpfulness Votes (의사결정나무를 활용한 온라인 소비자 리뷰 평가에 영향을 주는 핵심 키워드 도출 연구: 별점과 좋아요를 중심으로)

  • Min, Kyeong Su;Yoo, Dong Hee
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.133-150
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    • 2023
  • Purpose This study aims to develop classification models using a decision tree algorithm to identify core keywords and rules influencing online consumer review evaluations for the robot vacuum cleaner on Amazon.com. The difference from previous studies is that we analyze core keywords that affect the evaluation results by dividing the subjects that evaluate online consumer reviews into self-evaluation (star ratings) and peer evaluation (helpfulness votes). We investigate whether the core keywords influencing star ratings and helpfulness votes vary across different products and whether there is a similarity in the core keywords related to star ratings or helpfulness votes across all products. Design/methodology/approach We used random under-sampling to balance the dataset. We progressively removed independent variables based on decreasing importance through backwards elimination to evaluate the classification model's performance. As a result, we identified classification models that best predict star ratings and helpfulness votes for each product's online consumer reviews. Findings We have identified that the core keywords influencing self-evaluation and peer evaluation vary across different products, and even for the same model or features, the core keywords are not consistent. Therefore, companies' producers and marketing managers need to analyze the core keywords of each product to highlight the advantages and prepare customized strategies that compensate for the shortcomings.

A Similarity Measurement and Visualization Method for the Analysis of Program Code (프로그램 코드 분석을 위한 유사도 측정 및 가시화 기법)

  • Lee, Youngjoo;Lee, Jeongjin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.802-809
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the similarity measurement method between two program codes by counting the frequency and length of continuous patterns of specifiers and keywords, which exist in two program codes. In addition, we propose the visualization method of this analysis result by formal concept analysis. Proposed method considers adjacencies of specifiers or keywords, which have not been considered in the previous similarity measurements. Proposed method can detect the plagiarism by analyzing the pattern in each function regardless of the order of function call and execution. In addition, the result of the similarity measurement is visualized by the lattice of formal concept analysis to increase the user understanding about the relations between program codes. Experimental results showed that proposed method succeeded in 96% plagiarism detections. Our method could be applied into the analysis of general documents.

Representative Keyword Extraction from Few Documents through Fuzzy Inference (퍼지 추론을 이용한 소수 문서의 대표 키워드 추출)

  • 노순억;김병만;허남철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2001
  • In this work, we propose a new method of extracting and weighting representative keywords(RKs) from a few documents that might interest a user. In order to extract RKs, we first extract candidate terms and then choose a number of terms called initial representative keywords (IRKS) from them through fuzzy inference. Then, by expanding and reweighting IRKS using term co-occurrence similarity, the final RKs are obtained. Performance of our approach is heavily influenced by effectiveness of selection method of IRKS so that we choose fuzzy inference because it is more effective in handling the uncertainty inherent in selecting representative keywords of documents. The problem addressed in this paper can be viewed as the one of calculating center of document vectors. So, to show the usefulness of our approach, we compare with two famous methods - Rocchio and Widrow-Hoff - on a number of documents collections. The results show that our approach outperforms the other approaches.

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