• 제목/요약/키워드: Key Distribution System

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ID 기반 암호 기법을 이용한 SCADA 시스템에서 비밀 키 관리 및 복구 방안 (Key Management and Recovery Scheme over SCADA System Using ID-based Cryptosystem)

  • 오두환;최두식;나은성;김상철;하재철
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.427-438
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    • 2012
  • SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) 시스템은 국가의 중요한 기반 망인 전력, 가스, 상하수도 등을 제어하기 위해 사용된다. 이전의 폐쇄적인 통신 환경과 달리 최근 개방 통신 환경을 사용함에 따라 안전한 통신을 위한 키 관리 기술이 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 SCADA 시스템을 구성하는 MTU(Master Terminal Unit), Sub-MTU, RTU(Remote Terminal Unit)에 각각 페어링을 이용한 ID 기반의 키 관리 방안을 제시한다. 또한, 예상치 못한 사고나 악의적인 공격들로 인하여 장치들의 개인 키가 노출되거나 또는 KMS(Key Management System)의 마스터 키가 노출되었을 경우에도 SCADA의 키 관리 시스템을 복구할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다.

The Mediating Roles of Trust and System Quality in Achieving System Success: A System Integrator Perspective

  • JUN, Jongkun;LEE, Won-Jun;JUNG, Jongki
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2019
  • A system Integrator (SI) makes a consortium with multiple providers of hardware and software solutions to sell an information system. The success of information systems (IS) mainly depends on establishing a trustful relationship between SI supplier and client, and delivering high-quality system. However, the determinants of trust and system quality have been investigated mostly from the perspective of s ystem buyers rather than system sellers. This study examines the influence of key variables that SI can handle to improve trust and system quality which finally leads to user satisfaction toward SI. This study adopts resource complementarity, user participation and information sharing as the key variable then builds a research model to explain their relationships to user satisfaction. Respondents are recruited from 251 firms that have built any information system in recent two years in South Korea. Results of partial least square (PLS) modeling analysis show that both resource complementarity and information sharing have positive relationships with trust. Also the relationships between trust, system quality and user satisfaction toward S.I are supported. In addition, the mediating roles of trust and system quality are identified. We discussed some of the key managerial and theoretical implications of the paper and suggested further research directions.

해저케이블 매설심도 측정오차 저감 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Method to Minimize Measuring Burial Depth Error for Submarine Cable)

  • 안용호;김용학;한정열;이유진;한병성
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2012
  • The distribution submarine cables are normally used for power supply at island, which are mostly installed in the southern coast of KOREA, and partially installed in the west coast and Jeju-Island. There are two way of submarine cable burying system, buried and unburied type. Since 2003, KEPCO is entirely being constructing the distribution submarine cable by buried type. In this case, 'burial depth' is key index for evaluating the suitability of the buried situation. Therefore, the measurement accuracy of 'burial depth' is a big issue for burying system in the distribution submarine cable. This paper demonstrates the measurement error of burial depth that is affected by electrical factor such as grounding type of submarine cable in case of magnetic field detection method, and indicates the method to reduce the measurement error in buried type of distribution submarine cable system.

공개키 공격에 안전한 비대칭 워터마킹 (A Secure Asymmetric Watermarking to the Public Key Attack)

  • 이덕;김종원;최종욱
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 공개키 공격에 안전한 비대칭 워터마킹 시스템을 구성하기 위하여 효과적인 공개 키 및 개인 키 생성 알고리즘을 제안한다. 공개 키와 개인 키의 생성은 특수행렬을 이용한 선형변환 방식에 기초하였으며 높은 상관도 검출이 가능하도록 구성되었다 또 공개 키 공격에 대한검증과 검출을 위한 공개 키를 추가로 생성하여 분배하는 방안을 제안하여 특정된 환경에서 공개 키 공격에 효과적으로 대응하도록 하였다. 실험결과 워터마크가 삼입된 영상에서 공개 키 및 개인 키를 이용하여 효과적으로 높은 상관도 검출을 할 수 있었으며 공개 키 공격을 받은 영상에서 추가로 발급된 검증용 공개 키를 이용하여 효과적으로 상관도 검출을 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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A combined stochastic diffusion and mean-field model for grain growth

  • Zheng, Y.G.;Zhang, H.W.;Chen, Z.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2008
  • A combined stochastic diffusion and mean-field model is developed for a systematic study of the grain growth in a pure single-phase polycrystalline material. A corresponding Fokker-Planck continuity equation is formulated, and the interplay/competition of stochastic and curvature-driven mechanisms is investigated. Finite difference results show that the stochastic diffusion coefficient has a strong effect on the growth of small grains in the early stage in both two-dimensional columnar and three-dimensional grain systems, and the corresponding growth exponents are ~0.33 and ~0.25, respectively. With the increase in grain size, the deterministic curvature-driven mechanism becomes dominant and the growth exponent is close to 0.5. The transition ranges between these two mechanisms are about 2-26 and 2-15 nm with boundary energy of 0.01-1 J $m^{-2}$ in two- and three-dimensional systems, respectively. The grain size distribution of a three-dimensional system changes dramatically with increasing time, while it changes a little in a two-dimensional system. The grain size distribution from the combined model is consistent with experimental data available.

Review of Revenue Sharing Contract: Evaluating its Role for Supply Chain Coordination

  • RYU, Chungsuk
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The revenue sharing contract has been widely used in industries, and its ability to coordinate the supply chain system has been studied by numerous researchers. By reviewing the representative studies on the revenue sharing contract, this study intends to analyze the key features of this coordinating contract and identify its potential to be a more advanced coordination program than the original contract. Research design, data, and methodology: This study reviews past studies on the revenue sharing contract. The selected studies are investigated with a focus on how this contract is described to realize the supply chain coordination and the key issues that they address. Results: The literature review reveals that the revenue sharing contract requires standardized details about what and how to share. This study also finds additional issues that need to be addressed by researchers to improve this coordinating contract. Conclusions: Future researchers are advised to unify the detailed contents of the revenue sharing contract to confirm that it successfully coordinates the supply chain system. In addition, this study proposes key research issues that would enhance the role of revenue sharing contract as a supply chain coordination program.

A Study on the Collaborative Authoring Tool based on Rights Information

  • Yi, Yeong-Hun;Choi, Chang-Ha;Cho, Seong-Hwan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a model of the collaborative authoring tool and its implementation results. In the 'collaborative authoring and automatic distribution system,' users can create eBooks by using partial works (primary and edited sources) on the basis of copyright information registered by the primary author. The Collaborative Authoring Tool is a part of "the collaborative authoring and automatic distribution system" developed through research on "the development of key technologies of social work protection and content mashup tools" as an R&D project granted by the Korea Copyright Commission from 2013. In the collaborative authoring and automatic distribution system, authors of primary sources such as images, audio clips and video clips for eBooks can register them together with the copyright information; users can edit the primary sources to produce secondary sources and in turn register the secondary sources on the system; and users can create and distribute eBooks by using the sources registered in the system.

통합 배전 관리 및 제어 정보 시스템 구축 모델 (An Integrated Information System for Power Distribution Management and Control)

  • 차상균;황상용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses a set of critical requirements in building and using a shared, integrated information management system for power distribution management and control. It then proposes a modem, object-oriented information system model for building such a system based on the current state of arts in database, GIS, and WWW technologies. The key of the proposal is that the shared database system should be the basis of integration efforts in power distribution management and control. A small-scale prototype is being developed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model.

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A Dynamic Power Distribution Strategy for Large-scale Cascaded Photovoltaic Systems

  • Wang, Kangan;Wu, Xiaojie;Deng, Fujin;Liu, Feng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1317-1326
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    • 2017
  • The cascaded H-bridge (CHB) multilevel converter is a promising topology for large-scale photovoltaic (PV) systems. The output voltage over-modulation derived by the inter-module active power imbalance is one of the key issues for CHB PV systems. This paper proposed a dynamic power distribution strategy to eliminate the over-modulation in a CHB PV system by suitably redistributing the reactive power among the inverter modules of the CHB PV system. The proposed strategy can effectively extend the operating region of the CHB PV system with a simple control algorithm and easy implementation. Simulation and experimental results carried out on a seven-level CHB grid-connected PV system are shown to validate the proposed strategy.