• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ka대역

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Design of Maritime Satellite Communication Systems Sharing Frequency with DVB-S2 (DVB-S2와 주파수 공유하는 해양 위성 통신 시스템 설계)

  • Ryu, Joon-Gyu;Oh, Deock-Gil;Yu, Heejung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the Ka-band maritime satellite communication systems for mobile terminals are proposed. The design includes the link budget analysis, determination of modulation and coding schemes and the overall structure of a transmitter. To avoid the harmful effects on the existing DVB-S2 services, the proposed maritime satellite system using the same spectrum with DVB-S2 at the same time employs the very wideband spreading transmission. Additionally, omni-directional low-gain antennas should be equipped in a mobile terminal to reduce the system cost. These two considerations limit the maximum transmission rate of the proposed system. Due to the limitations, the proposed system includes 36 dB or 39 dB spreading gain depending on the modulation scheme and a link-adaptive repetition method depending on the level of rain attenuation. To support short packets with minimal performance loss, the turbo code used in 3GPP instead of LDPC(low density parity check code) is adopted. By combining them, the overall structure of low-rate maritime satellite communication system is designed.

A Study on Development of the High-Power Low-Loss Waveguide Circulator for Ka-band Millimeter-Wave Seeker (밀리미터파대역(Ka-대역)탐색기용 고 전력 저 손실 도파관 순환기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chae-Hyun;Han, Sung-Min;Baek, Jong-Gyun;Lee, Kook-Joo;Park, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Jun-Beom
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a 3-port waveguide circulator of Ka-band millimeter-wave for isolation between transmit channel and receive channel at high power transmit mode is designed and fabricated for the seeker of the guided missile and circulator performance is verified through the S-parameter, high power and operation temperature test. At the configuration design, interface design between a seeker antenna and the circulator is considered and half-height of standard waveguide is applied for minimum and light weight body. The shape of permanent magnet and ferrite is optimized by simulation and tuning dielectrics at each port are placed for the best performance. In Fc(center frequency)${\pm}1000MHz$, designed waveguide circulator has below -20 dB return loss, below 0.5 dB insertion loss and below -23 dB isolation. It is found that circulator characteristics is similar to design results.

A Study on the High-power Low-loss Dual Axes Waveguide Rotary Joint for Ka-Band Millimeter-Wave Small Radar (밀리미터파대역(Ka-대역)소형 레이더용 고 전력 저 손실 2축 도파관 로터리 조인트 연구)

  • Jung, Chae-Hyun;Sung, Jong-Hyun;Baek, Jong-Gyun;Lee, Kook-Joo;Park, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Jun-Beom
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, dual axes waveguide rotary joint, which operates at high power and has low loss characteristic, is designed and fabricated for a Ka-band millimeter-wave small radar. Its electrical performance is verified through the S-parameter at room temperature, high power and operation temperature test. Rotary joint functionally consists of the mode converter transforming rectangular waveguide into circular waveguide and the choke at the rotation part. At the configuration design, linking a fixed transmitter to an antenna rotating dual axes electrically for minimum loss and light weight body are considered. In Fc(center frequency)${\pm}500MHz$, the designed rotary joint has VSWR 1.5:1 below return loss, -2.0 dB above insertion loss. It is found that rotary joint characteristics is similar to design results.

High-Isolation Ka-Band Power Combiner Using a Resistive Septum Inserted in a Slit of Waveguide (홈을 가진 도파관에 결합된 저항성 격막을 이용한 높은 격리도 특성의 Ka-대역 전력합성기)

  • Kim, Choul-Young;Shin, Im-Hyu;Lee, Man-Hee;Joo, Ji-Han;Lee, Sang-Joo;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2012
  • A high-isolation Ka-band WR-28 waveguide power combiner is designed and implemented using a resistive septum. The waveguide power combiner developed here is an E-plane T-junction type with a TaN resistive septum inserted in a slit of waveguide junction. The fabricated waveguide power combiner shows a return loss better than -20 dB and an insertion loss less than 0.1 dB. Also the measurement shows isolation levels of 20 dB or more almost all over the band and in particular 25 dB or more below 37 GHz. The amplitude and phase imbalance are measured to be less than 0.1 dB and $2.5^{\circ}$, respectively.

Phase Noise Evaluation of Multi-mode based-COMS Communication Transponder (다중모드 기반 천리안 위성통신 중계기의 위상잡음 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2012
  • The COMS, which is a multi-purposed satellite that provide the oceanic measurement data and meterological image data, is operating since 2010. Ka-band satellite communication transponder in COMS gets the MSM function that can provide the required multi-beam and transmits the multi-mode signal with high data rate. The phase noise of COMS communication transponder can be increased because of several local oscillators for MSM function and the utilization of Ka-band frequency. The phase noise affects the performance for the multi-mode and high rate data based- transmission method, it is not possible to recover the transmission data in system with the high system phase noise. In this paper, the phase noise of COMS was measured and the effects of the measured phase noise are analysed and evaluated in the viewpoint of the noise bandwidth of transmission system, Also the transmission performances for multi-mode and high rate data are evaluated in the presence of COMS phase noise.

Design and Implementation of the Hi인 Power Ka-band Waveguide Diplexer with an E-plane T-junction (고전력 전송이 가능한 Ka 대역 E-평면 T형 분기 도파관 다이플렉서의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yun So-Hyeun;Uhm Man-Seok;Yom In-Bok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.7 s.98
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    • pp.732-739
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of the Ka-band(20/30 GHz) waveguide diplexer with an E-plane T-junction are described. The waveguide diplexer consists of a transmit filter and a receive filter combined to the antenna port via an E-plane T-junction. The reason why the E-plane T-junction structure was selected is to reduce PIM(Passive Intermodulation) level as the split-plane is located in the low electrical current zone. The optimization was performed using the equivalent circuit so that the computation time might reduce. The structure of the diplexer was designed to handle high power and the multipaction analysis was performed. The multipaction margin was greater than 12 dB and satisfied with ESA/ESTEC recommendation. The manufactured diplexer shows minimum return loss of 22 dB, maximum insertion loss of 0.20 dB and maximum isolation of -40 dB for both transmitted receive bands. Those mean the analysis results of the waveguide diplexer were well agreed with the electrical performance test.

Design and Fabrication of a Ka-Band 10 W Power Amplifier Module (Ka-대역 10 W 전력증폭기 모듈의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hak;Park, Mi-Ra;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.264-272
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a Ka-band 10 W power amplifier module is designed and fabricated using MIC(Microwave Integrated Circuit) module technology which combines multiple power MMIC(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit) chips on a thin film substrate. Modified Wilkinson power dividers/combiners are used for millimeter wave modules and CBFGC-PW-Microstrip transitions are utilized for reducing connection loss and suppressing resonance in the high-gain and high-power modules. The power amplifier module consists of seven MMIC chips and operates in a pulsed mode. for the pulsed mode operation, a gate pulse control circuit supplying the control voltage pulses to MMIC chips is designed and applied. The fabricated power amplifier module shows a power gain of about 58 dB and a saturated output power of 39.6 dBm at a center frequency of the interested frequency band.

Design of Ka-band Up-Converter for VSAT Satellite Communication (Ka-band VSAT 위성통신용 UP-CONVERTER 설계)

  • Jeong, In-Ki;Lee, Kang-Hoon;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.698-701
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 상용소자의 특성과 상향변환기의 모듈에 소요되는 링크전력을 비교 분석하여 Ka-band VSAT UPCONVERTER를 설계하였다. $30GHz{\sim}31GHz$대역에서 2W 출력신호를 나타내기 위하여 상향변환시스템은 IF증폭단, 감쇄기, 믹서단, 대역통과필터 및 2W 전력증폭단으로 구성시켰으며 상용MMIC를 이용하여 설계된 상향변환모듈은 $6.29dBm{\sim}7.88dBm$의 출력전력, 이득은 $23.19{\sim}28.15dB$을 Cain flatness는 4.95dB를 나타내었다. 최종단의 전력증폭기는 $33.75{\sim}34.96dBm$의 출력전력을 나타내었으며 이득은 $38.5{\sim}41.98dB$로 측정되었다.

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Microwave Absorbing Properties of M-type Barium Ferrites with BaTi0.5Co0.5Fe11O19 Composition in Ka-band Frequencies (BaTi0.5Co0.5Fe11O19 조성을 갖는 M형 바륨 페라이트의 Ka-밴드 전파흡수특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2009
  • Magnetic and Ka-band absorbing properties have been investigated in Ti-Co substituted M-type barium hexaferrites with $BaTi_{0.5}Co_{0.5}Fe_{11}O_{19}$ composition. The ferrite powders were prepared by conventional ceramic processing technique and used as absorbent fillers in ferrite-rubber composites. The magnetic properties were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer. The complex permeability and dielectric constant were measured by using the WR-28 rectangular waveguide and network analyzer in the frequency range 26.5~40 GHz. For the Ti-Co substituted M-hexaferrites, the ferromagnetic resonance is observed at Ka-band (29.4 GHz). The matching frequency and matching thickness are determined by using the solution map of impedance matching. A wide band microwave absorbance is predicted with controlled ferrite volume fraction and absorber thickness.