• Title/Summary/Keyword: KOMPSAT-3A

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A Study on the Application of Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution(AGNPS) Model using GIS and RS (GIS와 RS를 이용한 비점원오염 모형의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Joon;Lee, Yun-Ah;Lee, Nam-Ho;Yoon, Kwang-Sik;Hong, Seong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study was to identify the applicability of AGNPS(Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution) model using RS data; Landsat TM merged by KOMPSAT EOC and GIS data. AGNPS model which is well-known distributed nonpoint source pollution model was used as the assessment tool. This model has the capability to adjust the level of pollutant load from farmstead and the fertilization level of upland field. A small agricultural watershed($4.12km^2$) which has 20 livestock farmhouses located in Gosan-myun, Ansung-gun was selected. AGNPS data were prepared by using Arc/Info, GRASS, ER-Mapper and Idrisi. Four storm events in 1999 were used for runoff calibration, and 2 storm events which were measured in hourly-base at 4 locations along the stream were used for water quality(TN, TP) calibration.

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Quality Analysis of GCP Chip Using Google Map (Google Map을 이용한 GCP 칩의 품질 분석)

  • Park, Hyeongjun;Son, Jong-Hwan;Shin, Jung-Il;Kweon, Ki-Eok;Kim, Taejung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.6_1
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    • pp.907-917
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the demand for high-resolution satellite images increases in many fields such as land monitoring and terrain analysis. Therefore, the need for geometric correction is increasing. As an automatic precision geometric correction method, there is a method of automatically extracting the GCP by matching between the GCP Chip and the satellite image. For automatic precision geometric correction, the success rate of matching GCP Chip and satellite image is important. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the matching performance of the manufactured GCP Chip. In order to evaluate the matching performance of GCP Chips, a total of 3,812 GCP Chips in South Korea were used as experimental data. The GCP Chip matching results of KOMPSAT-3A and Google Map showed similar matching results. Therefore, we determined that Google Map satellite imagery could replace high-resolution satellite imagery. Also, presented a method using center point and error radius of Google Map to reduce the time required to verify matching performance. As a result, it is best to set the optimum error radius to 8.5m. Evaluated the matching performance of GCP Chips in South Korea using Google Maps. And verified matching result using presented method. As a result, the GCP Chip s in South Korea had a matching success rate of about 94%. Also, the main matching failure factors were analyzed by matching failure GCP Chips. As a result, Except for GCP Chips that need to be remanufactured, the remaining GCP Chips can be used for the automatic geometric correction of satellite images.

Time Optimal Performance of a Varying-Time Sharing Sequential Paired Thrusting Logic (순차적 가변시간할당 추력방식 최적성능 분석)

  • Oh, Hwa-Suk;Lee, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Bong-Un
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2005
  • Time-optimal performances are analyzed in the sense of inner loop. A varying-time sharing thrusting logic is suggested as a new sequential paired thrusting logic for fast maneuvers of satellites with coupled thruster configuration. Its time-optimal maneuvering performance is compared with two conventional thrusting logics: separate thrusting logic and constant-time sharing sequential paired thrusting logic. It is found that the newly suggested varying-time sharing thrusting logic can be easily implemented by adjusting the conventional constant-time logic with its thrust on-time, while it can reduce the maneuvering time enormously as much as the separate thrusting logic. The performance of the logic is simulated on the agile maneuvering spacecraft model KOMPSAT-II.

Examination of Cross-calibration Between OSMI and SeaWiFS: Comparison of Ocean Color Products

  • Kim, Yong-Seung;Lee, Sun-Gu
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2003
  • Much effort has been made in the radiometric calibration of the ocean scanning multispectral imager (OSMI) since after the successful launch of KOMPSAT-1 in 1999. A series of calibration coefficients for OSMI detectors were obtained in collaboration with the NASA Sensor Intercomparison and Merger for Biological and Interdisciplinary (SIMBIOS) project office. In this study, we ompare the OSMI level-2 products (e.g., chorophyll-a concentration) calculated from the NASA cross-calibration coefficients with the SeaWiFS counterparts. Sample study areas are some of diagonostic data sites recommended by the SIMBIOS working group. Results of this study show that the OSMl-derived chlorophyll-a concentration agrees well with the SeaWiFS counterpart in Case 1 water; however, differences become larger in Case 2 water.

Development of Integrated Simulation Program for Artificial Satellite Operations by Modelica (Modelica를 이용한 인공위성 동작 통합시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Jin, Jaehyun;Park, Bong-Kyu
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2015
  • An integrated simulation program for an artificial satellite's operation has been developed. The program integrates and simulates orbit mechanics, attitude control, power/energy transition and mass variation. In the early stages of satellite development, this program can be used as a communication tool among design engineers of different fields. As a result, the efficiency to design a satellite is expected to increase. This program has been coded by Modelica language which supports acausal and object oriented programming methods. Libraries are developed for satellite simulation, and simulation results are presented.

Study on Improvement of Oil Spill Prediction Using Satellite Data and Oil-spill Model: Hebei Spirit Oil Spill (인공위성 원격탐사 데이터와 수치모델을 이용한 해상 유출유 예측 향상 연구: Hebei Spirit호 기름 유출 적용)

  • Yang, Chan-Su;Kim, Do-Youn;Oh, Jeong-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2009
  • In the case of oil spill accident at sea, information concerning the movement of spilled oil is important in making response strategies. Aircrafts and the satellites have been utilized for monitoring of spilled oil. In these days, numerical models are using to predict the movement of the spilled oil. In the future a coupling method of modeling and remote sensing data should be needed to predict more correctly the spilled oil. The purpose of this paper is to present an application of satellite image data to an oil spill prediction model as an initial condition. Environmental Fluid Dynamics Computer Code (EFDC) was used to predict the movement of the oil spilled from Hebei Spirit incident occurred in Taean coastal area on December 7,2007. In order to make the model initial condition and to compare the model results, two satellite images, KOMPSAT-2 MSC and ENVISAT ASAR obtained on December 8 and 11, were used during the period of the oil spill incident. The model results showed an improvement for the prediction of the spilled oil by using the initial condition deduced from satellite image data than the initial condition specified at the oil spill incident site in the respects of the distributed spilled area.

Extraction of 3D Building Information by Modified Volumetric Shadow Analysis Using High Resolution Panchromatic and Multi-spectral Images (고해상도 전정색 영상과 다중분광 영상을 활용한 그림자 분석기반의 3차원 건물 정보 추출)

  • Lee, Taeyoon;Kim, Youn-Soo;Kim, Taejung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2013
  • This article presents a new method for semi-automatic extraction of building information (height, shape, and footprint location) from monoscopic urban scenes. The proposed method is to expand Semi-automatic Volumetric Shadow Analysis (SVSA), which can handle occluded building footprints or shadows semi-automatically. SVSA can extract wrong building information from a single high resolution satellite image because SVSA is influenced by extracted shadow area, image noise and objects around a building. The proposed method can reduce the disadvantage of SVSA by using multi-spectral images. The proposed method applies SVSA to panchromatic and multi-spectral images. Results of SVSA are used as parameters of a cost function. A building height with maximum value of the cost function is determined as actual building height. For performance evaluation, building heights extracted by SVSA and the proposed method from Kompsat-2 images were compared with reference heights extracted from stereo IKONOS. The result of performance evaluation shows the proposed method is a more accurate and stable method than SVSA.

A STUDY ON DEM GENE]RATON USING POLYNOMIAL CAMERA MODEL IN SATELLITE IMAGERY

  • Jeon, Seung-Hun;Kim, Sung-Chai;Lee, Heung-Jae;Lee, Kae-hei
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays the Rational Function Model (RFM), an abstract sensor model, is substituting physical sensor models for highly complicated imaging geometry. But RFM is algorithm to be required many Ground Control Points (GCP). In case of RFM of the third order, At least forty GCP are required far RFM generation. The purpose of this study is to research more efficient algorithm on GCP and accurate algorithm similar to RFM. The Polynomial Camera Model is relatively accurate and requires a little GCP in comparisons of RFM. This paper introduces how to generate Polynomial Camera Model and fundamental algorithms for construction of 3-D topographic data using the Polynomial Camera Model information in the Kompsat stereo pair and describes how to generate the 3-D ground coordinates by manual matching. Finally we tried to extract height information for the whole image area with the stereo matching technique based on the correlation.

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Angles-Only Initial Orbit Determination of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Satellites Using Real Observational Data

  • Hwang, Hyewon;Park, Sang-Young;Lee, Eunji
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2019
  • The Optical Wide-field patroL-Network (OWL-Net) is a Korean optical space surveillance system used to track and monitor objects in space. In this study, the characteristics of four Initial Orbit Determination (IOD) methods were analyzed using artificial observational data from Low Earth Orbit satellites, and an appropriate IOD method was selected for use as the initial value of Precise Orbit Determination using OWL-Net data. Various simulations were performed according to the properties of observational data, such as noise level and observational time interval, to confirm the characteristics of the IOD methods. The IOD results produced via the OWL-Net observational data were then compared with Two Line Elements data to verify the accuracy of each IOD method. This paper, thus, suggests the best method for IOD, according to the properties of angles-only data, for use even when the ephemeris of a satellite is unknown.

Analysis of Land Use Change Using High Resolution Satellite Imagery (고해상도 위성영상을 이용한 토지이용변화 분석)

  • Cho, Eun-Rae;Kim, Kyung-Whan;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2009
  • This study aims at proposing that high resolution satellite images could be used to form an urban management plan by calculating the amount of green areas and detecting land use changes in each zoning region within urban planning jurisdiction of Jinju in Gyeongsangnam-do selected as a case study area, analysing imagery of IKONOS and KOMPSAT-2 that are high resolution satellite images. In conclusion, application possibilities of high resolution satellite images as assessment data of urban management administration that help to assess changes in each zoning region are indicated after developing modules based on ArcGIS for calculation and detection of green areas and land use changes and then analysing land use changes and spatial distribution of green areas by using those modules.

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